Search results for "PARENTING"

showing 10 items of 318 documents

Parenting Styles and Adolescents' Self-Esteem in Brazil

2007

Summary.—This study explored the relationship between parenting styles and self-esteem among 1,239 11- to 15-yr.-old Brazilian adolescents (54% girls; M age = 13.4 yr., S!D= 1.4). Teenagers' families were classified into 1 of 4 groups (Authorita­ tive, Authoritarian, Indulgent, or Neglectful) based on adolescents' answers to the ESPA29 Parental Socialization Scale. Participants completed the AF5 Multidimen­ sional Self-Esteem Scale which appraises five dimensions: Academic, Social, Emotion­ al, Family, and Physical. Analyses showed that Brazilian adolescents from Indulgent families scored equal (Academic and Social) or higher (Family) in Self-esteem than adolescents from Authoritative famil…

AdultMaleAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subject050109 social psychologyPersonal AdjustmentDevelopmental psychologySurveys and QuestionnairesOn demandParenting performanceParenting stylesHumansFamily0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesParent-Child RelationsChildGeneral Psychologymedia_commonParenting05 social sciencesAuthoritarianismSelf-esteem050301 educationSelf ConceptAttitudeFemalePsychology0503 educationSocial psychologyBrazilPsychological Reports
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Raising Spanish Children With an Antisocial Tendency: Do We Know What the Optimal Parenting Style Is?

2018

Families can play an essential role in preventing violent and antisocial behaviors, which are considered a significant public health issue. However, some studies argue that most children are antisocial only during adolescence, and even teenagers can mimic antisocial behavior in ways that are normative and well-adjusted. This study analyzed patterns of competence and adjustment in young adults with and without an antisocial tendency during adolescence from authoritative (characterized by warmth and strictness), authoritarian (strictness but not warmth), indulgent (warmth but not strictness), and neglectful (neither warmth nor strictness) families. Emergent research has indicated that in a E…

AdultMaleAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectHostilityContext (language use)EmpathyDevelopmental psychologyCompetence (law)Young AdultmedicineParenting stylesHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesYoung adultParent-Child RelationsChildApplied Psychologymedia_commonParenting050901 criminology05 social sciencesErikson's stages of psychosocial developmentAntisocial Personality DisorderSelf ConceptEuropeClinical PsychologyNormativeFemale0509 other social sciencesmedicine.symptomPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyJournal of interpersonal violence
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Perceptions and experiences of parenthood and maternal health care among Latin American women living in Spain: A qualitative study

2013

Objective: to explore the experiences and perceptions of parenthood and maternal health care among Latin American women living in Spain. Design: an exploratory qualitative research using focus groups and thematic analysis of the discussion. Setting and participants: three focus groups with 26 women from Bolivia and Ecuador and three focus groups with 24 midwives were performed in three towns in the Valencian Community receiving a large influx of immigrants. Findings: the women interpreted motherhood as the role through which they achieve fulfilment and assumed that they were the ones who could best take care of their children. They perceived that men usually make decisions about sex and pre…

AdultMaleBoliviaLatin Americansmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationEmigrants and ImmigrantsMidwiferyHealth Services AccessibilitySex FactorsNursingPregnancyMaternity and MidwiferyHumansMedicineMaternal Health ServicesCultural CompetencyMaternal WelfareReproductive healthmedia_commonHealth Services Needs and DemandParentingSocial perceptionbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyFocus GroupsPatient Acceptance of Health CareFocus groupSocial PerceptionSocioeconomic FactorsSpainFemaleEcuadorThematic analysisbusinessCultural competenceQualitative researchMidwifery
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The impact of maternal emotional intelligence and parenting style on child anxiety and behavior in the dental setting

2012

Objective. The present study investigated the correlations between maternal emotional intelligence (EQ), parenting style, child trait anxiety and child behavior in the dental setting. Study design. One-hundred seventeen children, aged 4-6 years old (mean 5.24 years), and their mothers participated in the study. The BarOn Emotional Quotient Inventory and Bumrind�s parenting style questionnaire were used to quantify maternal emotional intelligence and parenting style. Children�s anxiety and behavior was evaluated using the Spence Children�s Anxiety Scale (SCAS) and Frankl behavior scale. Results. Significant correlation was found between maternal EQ and child behavior (r=0.330; p<0.01); but n…

AdultMaleChild BehaviorMothersOdontologíaAuthoritarian parentingDevelopmental psychologyStyle (sociolinguistics)CorrelationYoung AdultClinical and Experimental DentistryDental AnxietymedicineHumansTrait anxietyYoung adultChildGeneral DentistryEmotional IntelligenceParentingEmotional intelligence:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludOtorhinolaryngologyChild PreschoolUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASAnxietyResearch-ArticleFemaleSurgerymedicine.symptomPsychologyAnxiety scaleClinical psychology
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Mothers’ stress and behavioral and emotional problems in children with ADHD. Mediation of coping strategies

2020

The present study compared mothers' stress and the behavioral/emotional problems of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and children with typical development (TD). Furthermore, the relationships among the mothers' stress, the children's behavioral/emotional problems, and the mothers' coping strategies in both groups were identified. The contribution of behavioral/emotional problems to parenting stress in children with ADHD was also studied through mediation effects of the mothers' coping strategies. The parenting stress, coping orientation to problems, and strengths and difficulties questionnaires were administered to 72 mothers of children from 7 to 11 years old: …

AdultMaleCoping (psychology)Mediation (statistics)Mothers050109 social psychologyChild Behavior Disorders050105 experimental psychologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Adaptation PsychologicalDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAffective SymptomsDisengagement theoryChildGeneral PsychologyParenting05 social sciencesParenting stressGeneral MedicineCognitive reframingmedicine.diseaseMother-Child RelationsAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityClinical diagnosisFemalePsychologyStress PsychologicalClinical psychologyScandinavian Journal of Psychology
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What's past is prologue: Recalled parenting styles are associated with childhood cancer survivors' mental health outcomes more than 25 years after di…

2019

Abstract Background With the increased survival rates of childhood cancer, long-term survivors' well-being over the life span has come into focus. A better understanding of the determinants of childhood cancer survivors' (CCS) mental health outcomes contributes to the identification of vulnerable individuals as well as to the development of evidence-based prevention and intervention efforts. It has been noted that psychosocial factors such as parental rearing behavior shape individual differences in mental health. There is also evidence that parents show altered parenting behavior in the face of childhood cancer, e. g. that they express more emotional support, but also more worries. However…

AdultMaleHealth (social science)Psycho-oncologyPsychological intervention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)Cancer SurvivorsHistory and Philosophy of ScienceNeoplasmsSurvivorship curveOutcome Assessment Health CareParenting stylesmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineChild030505 public healthParentingMental healthQuality of LifeAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptom0305 other medical sciencePsychologyPsychosocialClinical psychologySocial Science &amp; Medicine
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Parenting Warmth and Strictness across Three Generations: Parenting Styles and Psychosocial Adjustment

2020

Recent emergent research is seriously questioning whether parental strictness contributes to children’s psychosocial adjustment in all cultural contexts. We examined cross-generational differences in parental practices characterized by warmth and practices characterized by strictness, as well as the relationship between parenting styles (authoritative, indulgent, authoritarian, and neglectful) and psychosocial adjustment in adulthood. Parenting practices characterized by warmth (affection, reasoning, indifference, and detachment) and strictness (revoking privileges, verbal scolding, and physical punishment) were examined. Psychosocial adjustment was captured with multidimensional self-conce…

AdultMaleHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Medicine050109 social psychologyEmotional AdjustmentArticleDevelopmental psychologyChild RearingAffectionParenting stylesHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesParent-Child RelationsstrictnessChildmedia_commongenerationsFamily Characteristicsparenting practicesParentingparenting styleslcsh:R05 social sciencesAuthoritarianismPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthLife satisfactionpsychosocial adjustmentGrandparentparenting practices; warmth; strictness; parenting styles; generations; psychosocial adjustmentSelf ConceptwarmthHappinessFemaleThree generationsPsychologyPsychosocial050104 developmental & child psychologyPersonalityInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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A developmental approach to alcohol drinking behaviour in adulthood: a follow-up study from age 8 to age 42

2008

AIMS: To study the links of family background, child and adolescent social behaviour, and (mal)adaptation with heavy drinking by age 20 and with the frequency of drinking, binge drinking, Cut-down, Annoyed, Guilt, Eye-opener (CAGE) questionnaire scores and problems due to drinking at ages 27 and 42 years. DESIGN: In the Finnish Jyvaskyla Longitudinal Study of Personality and Social Development, data have been collected by interviews, inventories and questionnaires. Behavioural data were gathered at ages 8 and 14; data on alcohol consumption were gathered at ages 14, 20, 27, 36 and 42. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 184 males and 163 females; 94% of the original sample of the 8-year-olds. FINDINGS…

AdultMaleLongitudinal studyAdolescentAlcohol Drinkingmedia_common.quotation_subjectMedicine (miscellaneous)Binge drinkingAlcohol abusePoison controlDevelopmental psychologyRisk-TakingPredictive Value of TestsInjury preventionmedicineHumansPersonalityChildmedia_commonAnalysis of VarianceParentingmedicine.diseaseMiddle agePsychiatry and Mental healthFemaleAge of onsetPsychologyAlcohol-Related DisordersFollow-Up StudiesDemographyAddiction
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Family-centered practices and the parental well-being of young children with disabilities and developmental delay.

2019

Abstract Background Research evidence from studies in North America on the relationships between family-centered practices, parents’ self-efficacy beliefs, parenting confidence and competence beliefs, and parents’ psychological well-being was used to confirm or disconfirm the same relationships in two studies in Spain. Aims The aim of Study 1 was to determine if results from studies in North America could be replicated in Spain and the aim of Study 2 was to determine if results from Study 1 could be replicated with a second sample of families in Spain. Methods and procedures A survey including the study measures was used to obtain data needed to evaluate the relationships among the variable…

AdultMaleParents030506 rehabilitationDevelopmental DisabilitiesPsychiatric RehabilitationStructural equation modelingDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCompetence (human resources)Research evidenceFamily HealthParenting05 social sciencesPsychosocial Support SystemsFamily-centered practicesDisabled ChildrenSelf EfficacyClinical PsychologyMental HealthSpainPsychological well-beingChild PreschoolWell-beingEarly childhood interventionFemale0305 other medical sciencePsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyResearch in developmental disabilities
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The socialization of coping strategies in adolescence: the modeling role of parents

2020

Background and Objectives: The main aim of this study is to test the intergenerational transmission of the relations between coping strategies to well-being from parents to adolescents through the modeling of the coping strategies of the parents to those of the child. Methods: 154 cohabitating families composed by father, mother, and adolescent in age range between 14 and 18 (M = 16.40; SD = 1.53) took part to the research. To test the proposed model, SEM with observed variables and the integration of the APIM approach and the Bootstrapping approach was used. Results: Findings showed in both parents and adolescents significant positively relations between coping task strategy and well-being…

AdultMaleParents050103 clinical psychologyAdolescentparental modelingDevelopmental psychologyModeling roleArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)well-beingAdaptation PsychologicalDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesParent-Child RelationsAgedIntergenerational transmissionParentingadolescence; Coping socialization; parental modeling; well-beingSocialization05 social sciencesSocializationCoping socialization adolescence parental modeling well-beingMiddle AgedTest (assessment)Psychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCoping socializationAdolescent BehaviorWell-beingFemaleadolescencePsychology
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