Search results for "PASS"

showing 10 items of 1629 documents

Use of semipermeable membrane devices for assessment of air quality in Tangier (Morocco)

2009

Semipermeable membrane devices (SPMDs) have been used for the evaluation of the contamination of air in both the urban and the industrial area in Tangier (Morocco). Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene a...

ChemistryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisIndustrial areaPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSoil ScienceBTEXPollutionEthylbenzeneAnalytical ChemistryAir contaminationchemistry.chemical_compoundAir pollutantsSemipermeable membrane devicesEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental ChemistryWaste Management and DisposalAir quality indexWater Science and TechnologyPassive samplingInternational Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
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Preliminary results about the breath of passive smokers and vapers based on the use of portable air monitoring devices

2016

Abstract Preliminary studies were made on the effect of both, classical smoking and electronic cigarettes (ECs) vaping, based on the quality of the indoor air and the breath of passive smokers. Portable air monitoring devices were used to evaluate carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), particulate materials (PM), formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in indoor air and breath of active and passive smokers and vapers. As preliminary results, it can be observed that the major part of PMs liberated in classical smoking and ECs vaping correspond to the lowest size, which is the most dangerous for human health. However, the number of smallest PMs formed during vaping is around 5…

ChemistryIndoor airPassive Exposure010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesHuman healthAir monitoringchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCigarette smokingEnvironmental chemistryParticulate materialCarbon dioxide030212 general & internal medicineSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMicrochemical Journal
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Appropriateness criteria for the use of cardiac computed tomography, SIC-SIRM part 2: Acute chest pain evaluation; Stent and coronary artery bypass g…

2022

In the past 20 years, cardiac computed tomography (CCT) has become a pivotal technique for the noninvasive diagnostic workup of coronary and cardiac diseases. Continuous technical and methodological improvements, combined with fast growing scientific evidence, have progressively expanded the clinical role of CCT. Randomized clinical trials documented the value of CCT in increasing the cost-effectiveness of the management of patients with acute chest pain presenting in the emergency department, also during the pandemic. Beyond the evaluation of stents and surgical graft patency, the anatomical and functional coronary imaging have the potential to guide treatment decision-making and planning …

Chest PainHeart DiseasesInterventionalCardiologyGeneral Medicineheart diseaseRadiology Interventionalvalve diseaseX-Ray Computedcoronary computed tomography scancoronary artery bypass graftNeoplasmsHumansStentsstentCoronary Artery BypassCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineTomography X-Ray ComputedCardiomyopathiesRadiologychest pain; coronary artery bypass graft; coronary computed tomography scan; heart disease; stent; valve disease; Chest Pain; Coronary Artery Bypass; Humans; Radiology Interventional; Stents; Tomography X-Ray Computed; Cardiology; Cardiomyopathies; Heart Diseases; NeoplasmsTomographyvalve disease.
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Walking Children Through a Minefield: How Professionals Experience Exploring Adverse Childhood Experiences

2017

Understanding the challenges of professionals in addressing child adversity is key to improving the detection, protection, and care of exposed children. We aimed to synthesize findings from qualitative studies of professionals’ lived experience of addressing child adversity. Through a systematic search, we identified eight qualitative studies and synthesized them using metaethnography. We generated three themes, “feeling inadequate,” “fear of making it worse,” and “facing evil,” and one overarching metaphor, “walking children through a minefield.” The professionals felt that they lacked the means necessary to explore child adversity, that they were apprehensive of worsening the child’s situ…

Child abusechild abuseAttitude of Health Personnelmedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotionseducationPoison controlexplorationSuicide preventionmetasynthesis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinescreening health careInjury preventionHumansMass ScreeningMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicineChildUSAAnthropology CulturalQualitative Researchhealth care economics and organizationsMetaSynthesismedia_commonbusiness.industry05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHuman factors and ergonomicsFearMandatory ReportinghumanitiesEuropetraumaVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800child welfare workersFeelingCompassion fatiguequalitativehealth care professionalsprofessional educationbusiness050104 developmental & child psychologyQualitative researchClinical psychologyQualitative Health Research
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Phylogeny of long-tailed tits and allies inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear markers (Aves: Passeriformes, Aegithalidae)

2010

Abstract In this paper we provide a molecular phylogeny based on three mitochondrial and three nuclear markers for all long-tailed tit species of the genus Aegithalos including several doubtful subspecies (17 taxa) plus three close allies of SE Asian Leptopoecile and North American Psaltriparus . Genus Aegithalos is divided into three major clades, two of them showing only minor differentiation. Separation of two mitchondrial haploytpe clusters in the N Palearctic Long-tailed Tit, Ae. caudatus , was dated back to the Late Pleistocene, however, descendants from both lineages underwent a rapid post-Pleistocene range expansion and largely mixed over the entire distribution area. The Chinese po…

ChinaRange (biology)ZoologyBiologySubspeciesDNA MitochondrialEvolution MolecularGeneticsAnimalsPasseriformesCladeMolecular BiologyPhylogenyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsCell NucleusGeographyModels GeneticLeptopoecileAegithalidaeEcologySequence Analysis DNAAegithalosbiology.organism_classificationTaxonHaplotypesNorth AmericaMolecular phylogeneticsMolecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
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Development of predictive retention-activity relationship models of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs by micellar liquid chromatography: comparis…

2000

The predictive and interpretative capability of quantitative chromatographic retention-biological activity models is supported by the fact that under adequate experimental conditions the solute partitioning into chromatographic system can emulate the solute partitioning into lipid bilayers of biological membranes, which is the basis for drug and metabolite uptake, passive transport across membranes and bioaccumulation. The use of micellar solutions of Brij35 as mobile phases in reversed-phase liquid chromatography has proven to be valid to predict some biological activities of different kinds of drugs. In this study, quantitative retention-activity relationship (QRAR) models to describe som…

ChromatographyPassive transportMetaboliteAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalSynthetic membraneBiological membraneMembranes ArtificialGeneral Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipMembranechemistryMicellar liquid chromatographyPredictive Value of TestsMicellar solutionsLipid bilayerChromatography LiquidJournal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications
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Electronic properties and corrosion resistance of passive films on austenitic and duplex stainless steels

2018

Abstract Passive films were grown at constant potential in acidic (pH∼2) and alkaline (pH∼13) solutions on chromium, AISI 304L, AISI 316L and Duplex stainless steels. Passive films on chromium grow following a high field mechanism considering the presence of dissolution phenomena. According to the photoelectrochemical characterization, passive films on Cr have a bandgap of 3.4 eV when formed in acidic solution, and of 2.4 eV when formed in alkaline solution due to the formation of Cr(OH)3. These films result to be poorly stable against anodic dissolution due to a very anodic flat band potential. Conversely, impedance and photoelectrochemical measurements proved that passive films on stainle…

ChromiumMaterials sciencePassivationBand gapAustenitic stainless steel020209 energyGeneral Chemical EngineeringPhotoelectrochemistryPassive filmCorrosion resistancechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialCorrosionChromiumPhotoelectrochemistryMott-Schottky0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrochemistryChemical Engineering (all)Austenitic stainless steelDissolutionAustenite021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicatachemistryChemical engineeringengineeringDuplex stainless steel0210 nano-technology
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Circostanze aggravanti del reato

2021

La voce enciclopedica si sofferma su alcune recenti tendenze le quali hanno attraversato la “categoria” delle circostanze del reato: in particolare, la moltiplicazione delle circostanze che aggravano il reato, l’uso delle circostanze aggravanti quali strumenti di protezione rafforzata del soggetto passivo, il ricorso alle aggravanti imprecise, l’incremento di deroghe alla disciplina di cui all’art. 69 c.p., la trasformazione di ipotesi circostanziali in fattispecie autonome di reato.

Circostanze del reatosoggetto passivo del reatoprincipio di legalità.Settore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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Optimized Multipactor-Resistant Wedge-Shaped Waveguide Bandpass Filters

2013

[EN] Wedge-shaped waveguides present a certain advantage with respect to rectangular waveguides regarding their resistance to multipactor discharges. In this paper, the optimal configuration for the wedge geometry is investigated based on theoretical results, on a precise multipactor prediction tool, and on previous experience. In addition, design rules are presented, which allow us to achieve for wedge-shaped filters electrical performances comparable to the ones of rectangular waveguide filters, while at the same time improving the multipactor-free power range. As a proof of concept, two three-pole bandpass filters with equivalent electrical characteristic of 150-MHz bandwidth, centered a…

Circuit synthesisNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryEquivalent rectangular bandwidthBandwidth (signal processing)Space technologyElectrical engineeringBandpass filtersCondensed Matter PhysicsKu bandWedge (geometry)Cutoff frequencylaw.inventionResonatorOpticsBand-pass filterlawTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESMultipactor (MP)Vacuum breakdownMicrowave filtersbusinessWaveguideIEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
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State-feedback sampled-data control design for nonlinear systems via passive theory

2013

Published version of an article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/230413 Open Access This paper investigates the problem of passive controller design for a class of nonlinear systems under variable sampling. The Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy modeling method is utilized to represent the nonlinear systems. Attention is focused on the design of passive controller for the T-S fuzzy systems via sampled-data control approach. Under the concept of very-strict passivity, a novel time-dependent Lyapunov functional is constructed to develop passive analysis criteria and passive controller synthesis conditions. A new …

Class (computer programming)EngineeringArticle Subjectbusiness.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsPassivityGeneral EngineeringControl engineeringFuzzy control systemlcsh:QA1-939Fuzzy logicNonlinear systemlcsh:TA1-2040Control theoryConvex optimizationState (computer science)VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410::Analyse: 411lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)business
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