Search results for "PC(O)"

showing 10 items of 172 documents

Editorial

2012

PharmacologyEndocrinologyOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryPCOS Hyperandrogenism Insulin resistanceSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E OstetriciaMolecular BiologyBiochemistrySettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaSteroids
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A two-circuit apparatus for the perfusion of the isolated rat brain.

1973

A perfusion apparatus for the isolated rat brain is described which has two recirculating systems running synchronously. Instantaneous transfer from one circulating system to the other is possible by use of a 2-way stopcock, enabling different media to be perfused through the brain without interrupting the perfusion. The feasibility of the system is demonstrated experimentally.

PharmacologyEthanolbusiness.industryPharmacology toxicologyStopcockBrainElectroencephalographyGeneral MedicineIn Vitro TechniquesOxygenatorsRat brainRatsPerfusionMethodsMedicineAnimalsChlorineElectronicsbusinessPerfusionNeuroscienceNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
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Phase transitions and upconversion luminescence in oxyfluoride glass ceramics containing Ba4Gd3F17 nanocrystals

2017

This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: G. Krieke, A. Sarakovskis, R. Ignatans, J. Gabrusenoks "Phase transitions and upconversion luminescence in oxyfluoride glass ceramics containing Ba4Gd3F17 nanocrystals", Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2017, 37 (4), which has been published in final form at https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0955221916306768 This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Elsevier Terms and Conditions for Sharing and Self-Archiving.

Phase transitionMaterials scienceLuminescenceScanning electron microscopeGlass ceramicsAnalytical chemistryNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBa4Gd3F17symbols.namesakePhase (matter)Materials Chemistry:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]OxyfluorideRietveld refinement021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhoton upconversion0104 chemical sciencesTransmission electron microscopyCeramics and Compositessymbols0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyLuminescenceUpconversion
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Ultrafast Relaxation Dynamics of Osmium−Polypyridine Complexes in Solution

2013

We present steady-state absorption and emission spectroscopy and femtosecond broadband photoluminescence up-conversion spectroscopy studies of the electronic relaxation of Os(dmbp)(3) (Os1) and Os(bpy)(2)(dpp) (Os2) in ethanol, where dmbp is 4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-biypridine, bpy is 2,2'-biypridine, and dpp is 2,3-dipyridyl pyrazine. In both cases, the steady-state phosphorescence is due to the lowest (MLCT)-M-3 state, whose quantum yield we estimate to be <= 5.0 x 10(-3). For Os1, the steady-state phosphorescence lifetime is 25 ns. In both complexes, the photoluminescence excitation spectra map the absorption spectrum, pointing to an excitation wavelength-independent quantum yield. The ultrafa…

PhotoluminescenceAbsorption spectroscopyChemistryQuantum yieldPhotochemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGeneral EnergyIntersystem crossingPhotoluminescence excitationSinglet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriplet statePhosphorescenceultrafast metal complex fluorescence upconversion osmium
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Temperature and impurity concentration effects on upconversion luminescence in LaInO3 doped with Er3+

2016

In this paper a novel method for synthesis of LaInO3:Er3+ is reported and upconversion luminescence properties of the synthesized material at different temperatures (9–300 K) are studied. The samples were prepared by co-precipitation and subsequent heat treatment of lanthanum, indium and erbium hydroxides. It is shown that the excitation at 980 nm leads to a strong green upconversion luminescence in the material. At the concentrations above 0.1 mol. % of Er3+ the energy transfer upconversion mechanism of the luminescence becomes evident. Further increase of Er3+ content in the material leads to higher red-to-green upconversion luminescence intensity ratio. The mechanisms responsible for the…

PhotoluminescenceEnergy transfer upconversionMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)DopingGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesErbiumchemistryImpurityLanthanum0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceIndium
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Observation of Ligand-Centred Fluorescence and Intramolecular Relaxation at Sub-Vibrational Time Scales

2016

Using broadband photoluminescence upconversion, we observe fluorescence from a high-lying ligand-centred state in Ir(ppy)3. This result allows us to clock the electronic relaxation to the lowest 3MLCT state, occurring at sub-vibrational time scales.

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceInfraredIntramolecular forceRelaxation (physics)LuminescenceMolecular physicsFluorescencePhoton upconversionFluorescence spectroscopyInternational Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena
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Infrared to visible upconversion luminescence properties in the system Ln2BaZnO5 (Ln=La, Gd)

2009

Abstract We have investigated the upconversion properties of the rare-earth doped systems La 2 BaZnO 5 ( I 4/ mcm ) and Gd 2 BaZnO 5 ( Pbnm ). The dependence of the luminescence properties on the identity and the concentration of the dopants, Er 3+ and Er 3+ co-doped with Yb 3+ , as well as on the synthetic route, was examined. Following coherent excitation at 975 nm, strong upconversion emission was observed in the visible region (525, 550 and 660 nm). Power dependence studies revealed a two photon process for these emissions. In the co-doped samples, a blue emission (410 nm) could also be observed. For this emission, the power dependence studies confirmed a three photon process.

PhotonMaterials scienceDopantTwo-photon excitation microscopyInfraredDopingAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLuminescencePhoton upconversionExcitationChemical Physics Letters
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The design and performance of IceCube DeepCore

2011

The IceCube neutrino observatory in operation at the South Pole, Antarctica, comprises three distinct components: a large buried array for ultrahigh energy neutrino detection, a surface air shower array, and a new buried component called DeepCore. DeepCore was designed to lower the IceCube neutrino energy threshold by over an order of magnitude, to energies as low as about 10 GeV. DeepCore is situated primarily 2100 m below the surface of the icecap at the South Pole, at the bottom center of the existing IceCube array, and began taking physics data in May 2010. Its location takes advantage of the exceptionally clear ice at those depths and allows it to use the surrounding IceCube detector a…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAntarticaGeneratorAstrophysicsNeutrino telescope01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentIceCube Neutrino ObservatoryAntarctica; DeepCore; Detector; IceCube; NeutrinoIceCubeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)WIMP0103 physical sciencesNeutrino010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)PhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsIceICEAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)GENERATORDeepCoreSupernovaAir showerPhysics and AstronomyNeutrino detector13. Climate actionddc:540AntarcticaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Search for a narrowtt¯resonance inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2012

We report a search for a narrow ttbar resonance that decays into a lepton+jets final state based on an integrated luminosity of 5.3/fb of proton-antiproton collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV collected by the D0 Collaboration at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We set upper limits on the production cross section of such a resonance multiplied by its branching fraction to ttbar which we compare to predictions for a leptophobic topcolor Z' boson. We exclude such a resonance at the 95% confidence level for masses below 835 GeV.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronTopcolor01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)law.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonLeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for tt¯ resonances in the lepton plus jets final state in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96TeV

2008

We present a search for a narrow-width heavy resonance decaying into top quark pairs X->ttbar in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96TeV using approximately 0.9fb^-1 of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. This analysis considers ttbar candidate events in the lepton plus jets channel with at least one identified b jet and uses the ttbar invariant mass distribution to search for evidence of resonant production. We find no evidence for a narrow resonance X decaying to ttbar. Therefore, we set upper limits on sigma*B(X->ttbar) for different hypothesized resonance masses using a Bayesian approach. For a Topcolor-assisted technicolor model, the existence of a leptop…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quark010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronTopcolorTevatronTechnicolor7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsLeptonBosonPhysics Letters B
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