Search results for "PERTURBATION"

showing 10 items of 811 documents

s-wave charmed baryon resonances from a coupled-channel approach with heavy quark symmetry

2009

We study charmed baryon resonances which are generated dynamically within a unitary meson-baryon coupled channel model that treats the heavy pseudoscalar and vector mesons on equal footing as required by heavy-quark symmetry. It is an extension of recent SU(4) models with t-channel vector meson exchanges to a SU(8) spin-flavor scheme, but differs considerably from the SU(4) approach in how the strong breaking of the flavor symmetry is implemented. Some of our dynamically generated states can be readily assigned to recently observed baryon resonances, while others do not have a straightforward identification and require the compilation of more data as well as an extension of the model to d-w…

DYNAMICSQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsDECAY CONSTANTSField theory (Physics)MesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesCHIRAL PERTURBATION-THEORY01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)UNITARY APPROACHHadron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesSCATTERINGSymmetry breakingNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsParticles (Nuclear physics)PhysicsCLEBSCH-GORDAN COEFFICIENTS010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTeoria de camps (Física)FísicaSymmetry (physics)BaryonPseudoscalarCharmed baryonsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologySTATESKAON-NUCLEON INTERACTIONSMESON-MESONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBETHE-SALPETER APPROACHPhysical Review D
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Properties of D and D-* mesons in the nuclear medium

2009

We study the properties of D and D-* mesons in nuclear matter within a simultaneous self-consistent coupled-channel unitary approach that implements heavy-quark symmetry. The in-medium solution accounts for Pauli blocking effects and for the D and D-* self-energies in a self-consistent manner. We pay special attention to renormalization of the intermediate propagators in the medium beyond the usual cutoff scheme. We analyze the behavior in the nuclear medium of the rich spectrum of dynamically generated baryonic resonances in the C=1 and S=0 sector and their influence on the self-energy and, hence, the spectral function of D and D-* mesons. The D meson quasiparticle peak mixes with Sigma(c)…

DYNAMICSSTATESSYMMETRYNuclear TheoryFísicaSCATTERINGKAON-BARYON INTERACTIONSCOUPLED-CHANNELCHIRAL PERTURBATION-THEORYRESONANCESCHARMBETHE-SALPETER APPROACH
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NMR chemical shift calculations within local correlation methods: the GIAO-LMP2 approach

2000

A scheme for the calculation of NMR chemical shifts using local second-order Moller–Plesset (LMP2) perturbation theory together with gauge-including atomic orbitals (GIAOs) is presented. Test calculations on the basis of a preliminary implementation within a conventional GIAO-MP2 code show that the deviations between GIAO-LMP2 and GIAO-MP2 are small, e.g., for 13C typically less than 1 ppm, and that the GIAO-LMP2 approach holds great promise for application to larger molecules.

Density matrixAtomic orbitalBasis (linear algebra)ChemistryComputational chemistryChemical shiftGeneral Physics and AstronomyMoleculeCorrelation methodPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryMolecular physicsPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Selected dissociation‐ and correlation‐consistent configuration interaction by a perturbative criterion

1990

We propose a perturbative criterion to select the most important dissociation‐ or correlation‐consistent type of contributions to perform generalized valence bond‐configuration interaction (GVB‐CI) calculations, dissociation‐consistent configuration interaction (DCCI) or correlation‐consistent configuration interaction (CCCI) approach, respectively. The procedure presented is computationally less demanding than the CCCI proposed by Goddard and co‐workers. To ensure the distance consistency of the MOs used, the nonvalence virtual orbitals are obtained by a projection technique. The results obtained for a few test calculations show the ability of the suggested approach to get close results to…

Diatomic MoleculesValence (chemistry)ChemistryConfiguration Interaction ; Electronic Structure ; Dissociation Energy ; Perturbation Theory ; Diatomic Molecules ; Polyatomic MoleculesGeneral Physics and AstronomyDissociation EnergyElectronic structureConfiguration interactionBond-dissociation energyDiatomic moleculeDissociation (chemistry)Polyatomic MoleculesUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaConfiguration InteractionElectronic StructureAtomic orbitalComputational chemistryPerturbation TheoryPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Statistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]The Journal of Chemical Physics
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Extremal solutions and strong relaxation for nonlinear multivalued systems with maximal monotone terms

2018

Abstract We consider differential systems in R N driven by a nonlinear nonhomogeneous second order differential operator, a maximal monotone term and a multivalued perturbation F ( t , u , u ′ ) . For periodic systems we prove the existence of extremal trajectories, that is solutions of the system in which F ( t , u , u ′ ) is replaced by ext F ( t , u , u ′ ) (= the extreme points of F ( t , u , u ′ ) ). For Dirichlet systems we show that the extremal trajectories approximate the solutions of the “convex” problem in the C 1 ( T , R N ) -norm (strong relaxation).

Differential inclusionPure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonMaximal monotone mapAnalysiPerturbation (astronomy)Bang-bang controlExtremal trajectorieDifferential operator01 natural sciencesDirichlet distribution010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMonotone polygonSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNorm (mathematics)symbols0101 mathematicsExtreme pointStrong relaxationAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Oblique incidence and polarization effects in coupled gratings.

2012

Oblique incidence and polarization orientation of the input beam have dramatic effects on the spectral response of coupled dielectric waveguide gratings. Coupled gratings with small periodic perturbations can be described as a problem of two coupled resonances at strictly normal incidence, but we find that the device involves four coupled resonances when oblique incidence and polarization effects are included in the analysis. Very small deviations from normal incidence change qualitatively the spectral response and four peaks are observed, whereas only two peaks are present at normal incidence. Polarization misalignments produce a decrease of the reflectance of the resonances at normal inci…

DiffractionPhysicsOnesbusiness.industryGuided-mode resonancePhysics::OpticsÒpticaCoupled mode theoryPolarization (waves)ReflectivityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpticsPeriodic perturbationQ factorOblique incidencebusinessOptics express
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Experimental and theoretical studies of Λ doublings and permanent electric dipoles in the low-lying Π1 states of NaCs

2006

We present experimental data on the electric permanent dipole moments d(v',J') and lambda splittings (q factors) in the quasidegenerate (3) 1pi(e/f) state of the NaCs molecule over a wide range of the vibrational (v') and rotational (J') quantum numbers by using the combination of dc Stark mixing and electric radio frequency-optical double resonance methods. Within the experimental (3) 1pi state v' ranged from v' = 0 to 34, q values exhibited a pronounced decrease from 7.91x10(-6) to 0.47x10(-6) cm(-1), while absolute value(d) values varied between 8.0 and 5.0 D. Experimental evaluation yielded small d values about 1 D for D2 1pi state v'3 levels. The experiment is supported by ab initio el…

DipoleElectric dipole momentAb initio quantum chemistry methodsChemistryAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryAtomic physicsQuantum numberPotential energyThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Positive solutions for singular (p, 2)-equations

2019

We consider a nonlinear nonparametric Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian and of a Laplacian (a (p, 2)-equation) and a reaction which involves a singular term and a $$(p-1)$$ -superlinear perturbation. Using variational tools and suitable truncation and comparison techniques, we show that the problem has two positive smooth solutions.

Dirichlet problemApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNonparametric statisticsSingular termGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation (astronomy)Mathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSingular term Superlinear perturbation Positive solution Nonlinear regularity Truncation Maximum principle Double phase problemApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorMathematicsZeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik
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Multiple solutions with sign information for a (p,2)-equation with combined nonlinearities

2020

Abstract We consider a parametric nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p -Laplacian and of a Laplacian (a ( p , 2 ) -equation) and with a reaction which has the competing effects of two distinct nonlinearities. A parametric term which is ( p − 1 ) -superlinear (convex term) and a perturbation which is ( p − 1 ) -sublinear (concave term). First we show that for all small values of the parameter the problem has at least five nontrivial smooth solutions, all with sign information. Then by strengthening the regularity of the two nonlinearities we produce two more nodal solutions, for a total of seven nontrivial smooth solutions all with sign informations. Our proofs use critical p…

Dirichlet problemNonlinear systemSublinear functionApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisRegular polygonPerturbation (astronomy)Laplace operatorAnalysisMathematicsParametric statisticsNonlinear Analysis
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Positive solutions for parametric singular Dirichlet(p,q)-equations

2020

Abstract We consider a nonlinear elliptic Dirichlet problem driven by the ( p , q ) -Laplacian and a reaction consisting of a parametric singular term plus a Caratheodory perturbation f ( z , x ) which is ( p − 1 ) -linear as x → + ∞ . First we prove a bifurcation-type theorem describing in an exact way the changes in the set of positive solutions as the parameter λ > 0 moves. Subsequently, we focus on the solution multifunction and prove its continuity properties. Finally we prove the existence of a smallest (minimal) solution u λ ∗ and investigate the monotonicity and continuity properties of the map λ → u λ ∗ .

Dirichlet problemPure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsSingular termPerturbation (astronomy)Monotonic function01 natural sciencesDirichlet distribution010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeNonlinear systemsymbols0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysisParametric statisticsMathematicsNonlinear Analysis
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