Search results for "PES"

showing 10 items of 5212 documents

Late Quaternary nearshore molluscan patterns from Patagonia: Windows to southern southwestern Atlantic-Southern Ocean palaeoclimate and biodiversity …

2019

Varied approaches (palaeobiodiversity, palaeobiogeography, bioerosion, geochemistry) to unique Patagonian late Quaternary molluscan assemblages in the southwestern Atlantic, with ages especially from interglacial Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 5e and MIS 1, provide large-scale and long-temporal palaeoenvironmental data for the southern SWA. Together with new patterns of δ18O and δ13C variations in modern, mid-Holocene, and Late to Middle Pleistocene shells of Protothaca antiqua (Bivalvia) and the coeval Pleistocene Tegula atra (Gastropoda), the overall sources of evidence illustrate possible responses to recent palaeoclimate and sea-ice changes around the southernmost SWA-western Antarctica, le…

T. ATRA010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPleistoceneP. antiquaInterglacialPLEISTOCENEBiodiversityPalaeoproductivity ocean fronts02 engineering and technologyOceanographyGeociencias multidisciplinaria01 natural sciencesCiencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHOLOCENECiencias Naturales14. Life underwaterOCEAN FRONTSHolocene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesStable isotopesGlobal and Planetary ChangeHoloceneMar Argentino020206 networking & telecommunicationsMolluscs15. Life on landSouth AmericaPleistoceneOceanographyGeographyT. atraP. ANTIQUA13. Climate actionMAR ARGENTINOPALAEOPRODUCTIVITYQuaternaryCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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A 5500-year oxygen isotope record of high arctic environmental change from southern Spitsbergen

2017

The oxygen isotope composition of chironomid head capsules in a sediment core spanning the past 5500 years from Lake Svartvatnet in southern Spitsbergen was used to reconstruct the oxygen isotope composition of lake water (δ18Olw) and local precipitation. The δ18Olw values display shifts from the baseline variability consistent with the timing of recognized historical climatic episodes, such as the Roman Warm Period, the Dark Ages Cold Period and the ‘Little Ice Age’. The highest values of the record, ca. 3‰ above modern δ18Olw values, occur at ca. 1900–1800 cal. yr BP. Three negative excursions increasing in intensity toward the present, at 3400–3200, 1250–1100, and 350–50 cal. yr BP, are…

TEMPERATURE VARIABILITY1171 GeosciencesSpitsbergen010506 paleontologyArcheology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesEnvironmental change"Little Ice Age'NORTH-ATLANTIC CLIMATE01 natural sciencesIsotopes of oxygenSVALBARD ICE CORESvalbardArcticSea iceEAST GREENLAND CURRENTPrecipitationRoman Warm Periodclimate0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface Processes‘Little Ice Age’Global and Planetary ChangegeographyHOLOCENE GLACIER FLUCTUATIONSgeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyLATE-PLEISTOCENEoxygen isotopesBaseline (sea)LAKE-WATER DELTA-O-18North AtlanticPaleontologytemperatureGlacierPALEOCLIMATE RECONSTRUCTIONOceanographyArctic13. Climate actionta1181SEA-ICEGeologyHIGH-RESOLUTIONHolocene
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Regulation of bacterial and fungal MCPA degradation at the soil–litter interface

2010

Abstract Much is known about mechanisms and regulation of phenoxy acid herbicide degradation at the organism level, whereas the effects of environmental factors on the performance of the phenoxy acid degrading communities in soils are much less clear. In a microcosm experiment we investigated the small-scale effect of litter addition on the functioning of the MCPA degrading communities. 14 C labelled MCPA was applied and the functional genes tfdA and tfdAα were quantified to characterise bacterial MCPA degradation. We identify the transport of litter compounds as an important process that probably regulates the activity of the MCPA degrading community at the soil–litter interface. Two possi…

TFDASoil Science[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studyDETRITUSPHEREMicrobiologyMCPAchemistry.chemical_compoundNutrientα-KETOGLUTARATETFDAαOrganic matterchemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyEcologySoil organic matterMCPAREGLEMENTDEGRADATIONPesticidePlant litterbiology.organism_classificationTRANSPORTchemistryEnvironmental chemistryREGULATIONMicrocosmBacteriaSoil Biology and Biochemistry
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Inflammation in Ischemic Stroke Subtypes

2011

Determining the cause of stroke does influence choices for management. categorization of subtypes of ischemic stroke has had considerable study, but definitions are hard to formulate and their application for diagnosis in an individual patient is often problematic. Cerebral ischemia initiates a complex cascade of events at genomic, molecular, and cellular levels, and inflammation is important in this cascade. In 1993 for For the Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST), Adams et al] conducted a placebo-controlled, randomized, blinded study of the low-molecular-weight heparinoid given to patients within 24 hours after stroke and developed a system for diagnosis of subtype of isch…

TOAST Classificationmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaIschemiaInflammationstroke subtype stroke TOASTBrain damageSeverity of Illness IndexBrain IschemiaInternal medicineOutcome Assessment Health CareDrug DiscoverySeverity of illnessmedicineAnimalsHumanscardiovascular diseasesStrokeInflammationPharmacologyInterleukin-6business.industrymedicine.diseaseSurgeryStrokeVenous thrombosisC-Reactive ProteinSubtypes ischemic stroke TOASTEtiologyCardiologyCytokinesmedicine.symptombusinessCurrent Pharmaceutical Design
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In-beam spectroscopic study of Cf244

2018

The ground-state rotational band of the neutron-deficient californium (Z = 98) isotope 244Cf was identified for the first time and measured up to a tentative spin and parity of I I-pi = 20(+). The observation of the rotational band indicates that the nucleus is deformed. The kinematic and dynamic moments of inertia were deduced from the measured gamma-ray transition energies. The behavior of the dynamic moment of inertia revealed an up-bend due to a possible alignment of coupled nucleons in high-j orbitals starting at a rotational frequency of about (h) over bar (omega) = 0.20 MeV. The results were compared with the systematic behavior of the even-even N = 146 isotones as well as with avail…

TOTAL DATA READOUTNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_elementDEFORMATIONS114 Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHEAVY-ELEMENTSNUCLEAR-DATA SHEETSAtomic orbital0103 physical sciencesDETECTORSmedicineSPECTROMETERGamma spectroscopyNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGAMMA-RAY SPECTROSCOPYPhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsROTATIONAL BANDSCaliforniumParity (physics)Moment of inertiamedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryISOTOPESAtomic physicsNucleonDECAYNucleusPhysical Review C
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Agouti-Related Proteins (AGRPs) and Agouti-Signaling Peptide (ASIP) in Fish and Chicken

2005

We performed an intensive search on sequence databases to identify orthologues of ASIP and AGRP peptides in a number of different species, revealing a number of genomic fragments coding for the C-terminal part of agouti-related motifs, different from annotated peptide sequences, including one fragment from chicken, two from zebrafish, two from Fugu (Takifugu rubripes), and three from Tetraodon (Tetraodon nigroviridis). We have thus shown for the first time that both AGRP and ASIP genes exist in many species in "lower vertebrates" and were most probably present in early stages of vertebrate evolution.

Takifugu rubripesMolecular Sequence DataTetraodon nigroviridisGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySpecies SpecificityHistory and Philosophy of Sciencebiology.animalDatabases GeneticAnimalsAgouti-Related ProteinAmino Acid SequenceTetraodonGeneZebrafishPeptide sequencePhylogenyGeneticsbiologyFuguGeneral Neurosciencedigestive oral and skin physiologyFishesProteinsVertebratebiology.organism_classificationAgouti Signaling ProteinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsChickensAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Combined use of liquid chromatography triple quadrupole mass spectrometry and liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry in sy…

2012

As a suitable way for routine screening of pesticides and control of other organic contaminants in water, the combination of liquid chromatography triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry (LC-QqQ-MS/MS) and liquid chromatography-hybrid quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC-QTOF-MS) has been applied to the analysis of 63 surface and waste water samples after conventional solid-phase extraction (SPE). The extracts were screened for 43 pesticides or degradation products by LC-QqQ-MS/MS achieving limits of detection (LOD) ranged from 0.04 to 2 ng L(-1). Of the 43 selected pesticides, 33 were detected in water samples. The ESI-QTOF MS instrument was run using two simultaneous acquisi…

Tandem mass spectrometryMass spectrometryBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryLC–MS/MSLimit of DetectionTandem Mass SpectrometryEnvironmental ChemistrySample preparationSolid phase extractionPesticidesChromatography High Pressure LiquidSpectroscopyDetection limitChromatographyChemistrySolid Phase ExtractionExtraction (chemistry)WaterSurface waterTriple quadrupole mass spectrometerLC–QTOF MSMass spectrumOrganic pollutantsWaste waterWater Pollutants ChemicalAnalytica Chimica Acta
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El centro de producción de tapices de Tortosa (ca. 1425-1493/1513)

2007

[spa] Este artículo da noticia de la actividad del centro de producción de tapices de Tortosa entre 1425 y 1513; se documentan los maestros Pere Alfonso, Berenguer Baldrich, Joan Falsison, Jaume Sastre, Pere Marquès, Loor Batur, mestre Rubert y Joan Marroquí. Además, se proponen dos hipótesis principales: que en Tortosa se intentó poner en marcha una importante manufactura de tapices ("draps de Ras") hacia 1450, y que el citado Joan Falsison es el autor del tapiz de la Santa Cena de la catedral de Tortosa.

TapestriesTapiz renacentistaManufacturasUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arteProducción artísticaTapiz góticoBaja edad mediaTortosa (Catalonia)Tortosa (Catalunya)Fuentes documentalesArtes aplicadasTapices:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte [UNESCO]TapissosRenacimiento
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Latest Cretaceous storm-generated sea grass accumulations in the Maastrichtian type area, the Netherlands – preliminary observations

2019

Abstract Ever since the first description of fossil material during the mid-nineteenth century, sea grass has been shown to be quite commonly preserved in ‘pockets’ or ‘clumps’ at certain levels within the Gulpen, Maastricht and Kunrade formations in southern Limburg (the Netherlands) and contiguous areas in northeast Belgium. In those places where silicification occurred during early diagenesis, even completely silicified and three-dimensionally preserved stems and roots can be found, mostly of Thalassocharis bosquetii, in association with fully marine molluscs such as dentaliid scaphopods and a range of larger foraminifera, bivalves, gastropods and ammonites. Such occurrences are best kno…

TaphonomybiologyThalassotaenia debeyiPosidoniaTempestitesMaastrichtianRange (biology)PaleontologyGeologyStormBiotaTempestitesbiology.organism_classificationCretaceousDiagenesisForaminiferaPaleontologyMaastrichtianGroup (stratigraphy)PosidoniaThalassotaemia debeyiGeology
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Monte Carlo calculation of the TG-43 dosimetric parameters of a new BEBIG Ir-192 HDR source

2005

Background and purpose: High dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy is a highly extended practice in clinical brachytherapy today. Quality dose rate distribution datasets of the HDR sources used in a clinical treatment are required. Because of the different source designs, a specific dosimetry dataset is required for each source model. In the recently published BRAPHYQS-ESTRO Report, an overview of available dosimetric data for all HDR Ir-192 sources is given, pointing out the lack of data for one of the sources that is used by the BEBIG MultiSource afterloading system (BEBIG GmbH, Germany). The purpose of this study is to obtain detailed dose rate distributions in liquid water media around this sou…

Task groupmedicine.medical_specialtyDose calculationComputer scienceAirmedicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapyBrachytherapyMonte Carlo methodWaterRadiotherapy DosageHematologyIridium RadioisotopesOncologymedicineAnisotropyDosimetryRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsDose rateMonte Carlo MethodClinical treatmentSource modelAlgorithmRadiotherapy and Oncology
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