Search results for "PES"

showing 10 items of 5212 documents

The ultra-thin bronchoscope in management of the difficult paediatric airway

1987

The use of an ultra-thin flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope with a single lumen diameter of 2.7 mm at the distal tip to assist intubation of paediatric patients with a difficult airway is reported. Two patients (ages 30 months and 18 months) with mandibular hypoplasia and one patient (three months) with the Pierre-Robin syndrome are reported. In each case two fiberoptic bronchoscopes were used. The first allowed introduction of topical local anaesthetic while the second and smaller one was used for tube placement.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentBronchoscopyIntubation IntratrachealmedicineFiber Optic TechnologyHumansIntubationBronchoscopesPaediatric patientsPierre Robin Syndromemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryInfantGeneral MedicineTemporomandibular Joint Disordersmedicine.diseaseHypoplasiaSurgeryLumen DiameterBronchoscopesAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineChild PreschoolAnesthesiaPierre Robin syndromeFemalebusinessAirwayAnesthesia LocalCanadian Journal of Anaesthesia
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Comparing the effect of diode laser against acyclovir cream for the treatment of herpes labialis

2017

Background Recently alternative therapies such as the use of diode laser therapy have been introduced for recurrent herpes labial infection. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of diode laser for treatment of recurrent herpes labialis. Material and Methods This was single-blind randomized clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of diode laser for the treatment of recurrent herpes labial. In total, 60 patients whit recurrent herpes simplex labialis were selected and randomly divided in to three groups. 20 patients received treatment whit diode laser (at a wavelength of 870 nm, energy density 4.5 j/cm2), 20 patients were treated with acyclovir cream 5%, 20 patients receive…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPlacebolaw.invention030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawStatistical significancemedicineGeneral DentistryLow level laser therapyHerpes LabialisOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchSignificant difference030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]LaserDermatologySurgeryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEnergy densitybusiness
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Short-interval intracortical inhibition is not affected by varying visual feedback in an isometric task in biceps brachii muscle

2013

Short-interval intracortical inhibition (SICI) of the primary motor cortex (M1) appears to play a significant role in skill acquisition. Consequently, it is of interest to find out which factors cause modulation of SICI. Purpose: To establish if visual feedback and force requirements influence SICI. Methods: SICI was assessed from 10 healthy adults (5 males and 5 females aged between 21 and 35 years) in three submaximal isometric elbow flexion torque levels (5%, 20% and 40% of maximal voluntary contraction [MVC]) and with two tasks differing in terms of visual feedback. Single-pulse and paired-pulse motor evoked potentials (MEPs), supramaximal M-wave and background surface electromyogram (s…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmenttranskraniaalinen magnettistimulaatioprimäärinen aivokuoriIsometric exerciseta3112lcsh:RC321-571Task (project management)Behavioral NeurosciencePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmotor controlmedicineOriginal Research Articleta315lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatrytehtäväspesifisyysBiological Psychiatryvoiman säätelymotorinen kontrolliprimary motor cortexForce gradationBiceps brachii musclebusiness.industrytranskraniaalinen magneettistimulaatioRepeated measures designMotor controlta3141Transcranial Magnetic StimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationforce gradationPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyPhysical therapyIntracortical inhibitiontask specificityPrimary motor cortexbusinessNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Individual alpha peak frequency, an important biomarker for live Z-Score training neurofeedback in adolescents with learning disabilities

2021

Learning disabilities (LDs) have an estimated prevalence between 5% and 9% in the pediatric population and are associated with difficulties in reading, arithmetic, and writing. Previous electroencephalography (EEG) research has reported a lag in alpha-band development in specific LD phenotypes, which seems to offer a possible explanation for differences in EEG maturation. In this study, 40 adolescents aged 10–15 years with LDs underwent 10 sessions of Live Z-Score Training Neurofeedback (LZT-NF) Training to improve their cognition and behavior. Based on the individual alpha peak frequency (i-APF) values from the spectrogram, a group with normal i-APF (ni-APF) and a group with low i-APF (li-…

medicine.medical_specialtyneurofeedback; Z-score training; learning disabilities; endophenotypes; alpha peak frequency; QEEGEndophenotypesAlpha (ethology)QEEGAudiologyStandard scoreElectroencephalographyArticle050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryLearning disabilitiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesCognitionNeurofeedbackPsicologíaEndophenotypeLearning disabilityZ-score trainingBiomarker (medicine)Alpha peak frequencyNeurofeedbackmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Imaging of VSOP labeled stem cells in agarose phantoms with susceptibility weighted and T2* weighted MR Imaging at 3T: determination of the detection…

2013

Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the detectability of stem cells labeled with very small iron oxide particles (VSOP) at 3T with susceptibility weighted (SWI) and T2* weighted imaging as a methodological basis for subsequent examinations in a large animal stroke model (sheep). Materials and Methods We examined ovine mesenchymal stem cells labeled with VSOP in agarose layer phantoms. The experiments were performed in 2 different groups, with quantities of 0–100,000 labeled cells per layer. 15 different SWI- and T2*-weighted sequences and 3 RF coils were used. All measurements were carried out on a clinical 3T MRI. Images of Group A were analyzed by four radiologists blinded for the num…

medicine.medical_treatmentAnimal Typeslcsh:MedicineLarge AnimalsSignalFerric CompoundsDiagnostic Radiologychemistry.chemical_compoundModel OrganismsLimit of DetectionMolecular Cell BiologymedicineAnimalsParticle Sizelcsh:ScienceBiologyDetection limitMultidisciplinarySheepmedicine.diagnostic_testStaining and Labelingbusiness.industryChemistryPhantoms ImagingSepharoseStem Cellslcsh:RMagnetic resonance imagingMesenchymal Stem CellsStem-cell therapyVSOPAnimal ModelsMagnetic Resonance ImagingStrokeDisease Models AnimalAgaroseMedicinelcsh:QVeterinary ScienceStem cellCellular TypesT2 weightedNuclear medicinebusinessRadiologyBiomedical engineeringStem Cell TransplantationResearch ArticleDevelopmental BiologyPloS one
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Generating p53-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes by recombinant adenoviral vector-based vaccination in mice, but not man.

2002

Mutations and aberrant expression of the p53 tumor suppressor protein are the most frequent molecular alterations in human malignancy. Peptides derived from the wild-type (wt) p53 protein and presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules for T lymphocyte recognition are believed to serve as universal tumor-associated antigens for cancer immunotherapy. We studied the immunogeneicity of a recombinant replication-defective adenoviral vector encoding human full-length wt p53 (rAd/hup53) in human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A2K(b)-transgenic (Tg) mice and man. The generation of p53 epitope-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) in p53-proficient and p53-deficient A2K(b)-Tg mice was …

medicine.medical_treatmentGenetic VectorsEpitopes T-LymphocyteMice TransgenicPilot ProjectsHuman leukocyte antigenBiologyMajor histocompatibility complexCancer VaccinesEpitopeAdenoviridaeMiceImmune systemCancer immunotherapyAntigenSpecies SpecificityNeoplasmsHLA-A2 AntigenGeneticsmedicineCytotoxic T cellAnimalsHumansTreatment FailureMolecular BiologyT lymphocyteGenetic TherapyGenes p53Self ToleranceImmunologybiology.proteinMolecular MedicineTumor Suppressor Protein p53T-Lymphocytes CytotoxicGene therapy
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Synthetic multivalent glycopeptide-lipopeptide antitumor vaccines: impact of the cluster effect on the killing of tumor cells.

2014

Multivalent synthetic vaccines were obtained by solid-phase synthesis of tumor-associated MUC1 glycopeptide antigens and their coupling to a Pam3 Cys lipopeptide through click reactions. These vaccines elicited immune responses in mice without the use of any external adjuvant. The vaccine containing four copies of a MUC1 sialyl-TN antigen showed a significant cluster effect. It induced in mice prevailing IgG2a antibodies, which bind to MCF-7 breast tumor cells and initiate the killing of these tumor cells by activation of the complement-dependent cytotoxicity complex.

medicine.medical_treatmentLipoproteinsEpitopes T-LymphocyteApoptosisCancer VaccinesCatalysisAntibodieschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceImmune systemAntigenmedicineAnimalsHumansAmino Acid Sequenceskin and connective tissue diseasesCytotoxicityMUC1Mice Inbred BALB CbiologyMucin-1GlycopeptidesLipopeptideGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryGlycopeptidechemistrybiology.proteinCancer researchMCF-7 CellsClick ChemistryRabbitsAntibodyAdjuvantAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Immune Modulating Effects of NKT Cells in a Physiologically Low Dose Leishmania major Infection Model after αGalCer Analog PBS57 Stimulation

2014

Leishmaniasis is a parasitic infection affecting ∼12 million people worldwide, mostly in developing countries. Treatment options are limited and no effective vaccines exist to date. Natural Killer T (NKT) cells are a conserved innate-like lymphocyte population with immunomodulating effects in various settings. A number of reports state a role of NKT cells in different models of Leishmania infection. Here, we investigated the effect of NKT cells in a physiologically relevant, intradermal low dose infection model. After inoculation of 103 infectious-stage L. major, comparable numbers of skin-immigrating NKT cells in both susceptible BALB/c mice and resistant C57BL/6 mice were noted. Compared …

medicine.medical_treatmentLymphocyteMedizinPathogenesisNK cellsProtozoologyPathology and Laboratory MedicineCellular typesMedicine and Health SciencesLymphoid OrgansLeishmania majorImmune ResponseLeishmania majorSkinProtozoansMice Inbred BALB Ceducation.field_of_studybiologylcsh:Public aspects of medicineNatural killer T cellInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineMedical MicrobiologyHost-Pathogen InteractionsWhite blood cellsCytokinesAnatomyResearch ArticleCell biologyBlood cellslcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicinelcsh:RC955-962Immune CellsImmunologyPopulationT cellsLeishmaniasis CutaneousGalactosylceramidesSpleenImmunopathologyMicrobiologyLymphatic SystemImmunomodulationImmune ActivationImmune systemImmunityMicrobial ControlmedicineAnimalsImmunologic FactorseducationImmunity to InfectionsMicrobial PathogensBiology and life sciencesImmunityOrganismsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthImmunoregulationlcsh:RA1-1270Molecular Developmentbiology.organism_classificationAcquired Immune SystemParasitic ProtozoansMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalAnimal cellsImmune SystemImmunologyNatural Killer T-CellsClinical ImmunologyParasitologyDevelopmental Biology
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„JESTEŚ TYM, CO JESZ” : o potędze „czystej” diety

2022

W artykule opisana została jedna z bardziej popularnych obecnie diet, określana mianem prozdrowotnej, tak zwana czysta dieta. Polega ona na eliminacji dostarczania organizmowi między innymi żywności przetworzonej, którą uznaje się za nieczystą, a tym samym szkodliwą i niebezpieczną dla zdrowia człowieka. Obszarem badań objęto blogi i strony internetowe poświęcone temu zagadnieniu, a także wpisy w mediach społecznościowych. W tekście wskazuje się na kulturowe konteksty czystej diety, powody jej popularności, jej powiązanie ze stylem życia i aksjologizowaniem pokarmów oraz na konsekwencje, do jakich stosowanie czystej diety może doprowadzić.

medycyna alternatywnalifestylealternative medicineczystość–brudillnesshealthzdrowieortoreksjapesticidesclean–dirtynatura–kulturanature–cultureclean dietstyl życiaorthorexiapestycydychorobaczysta dietaEthos. Kwartalnik Instytutu Jana Pawła II Kul
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Analytical model for the long- distance tracer-transport in plants

2011

International audience; Recent investigations of long-distance transport in plants using non-invasive tracer techniques such as C radiolabeling monitored by positron emission tomography (PET) combined with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed the need of dedicated methods to allow a quantitative data analysis and comparison of such experiments. A mechanistic compartmental tracer transport model is presented, defined by a linear system of partial differential equations (PDEs). This model simplifies the complexity of axial transport and lateral exchanges in the transport pathways of plants (e.g. the phloem) by simulating transport and reversible exchange within three compartments using j…

metabolism [Plant Structures]Transport pathwaysPlant RootsNuclear magnetic resonanceCarbon RadioisotopesPositron emissiontomography(PET)11CPartial differential equationFourier AnalysisApplied MathematicsLinear systemfood and beveragesGeneral MedicinePlantsphysiology [Biological Transport]Magnetic Resonance Imagingmetabolism [Plants]Jddc:580Modeling and SimulationPositron emission tomography (PET)Beta vulgarisGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiological systemmetabolism [Zea mays]AlgorithmsSimulationStatistics and ProbabilityMaterials scienceC-11metabolism [Phloem]Data analysisPhloemZea maysModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologymetabolism [Plant Roots]RaphanusXylemTRACERddc:570metabolism [Carbon Radioisotopes]Computer SimulationSensitivity (control systems)Radioactive TracersGeneral Immunology and Microbiologymetabolism [Xylem]Biological Transportmetabolism [Raphanus]metabolism [Beta vulgaris]Positron-Emission TomographyConstant (mathematics)Plant Structures
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