Search results for "PGM1"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Psoriasis vulgaris and genetic markers

1977

In a sample of n = 160 nonrelated male and female patients suffering from psoriasis Vulgaris, blood serum protein, and enzyme group typings have been carried out and compared with healthy controls from the same area (Rheinland-Pfalz). Marked statistically significant differences between patients and controls were found in none of the genetic blood polymorphisms considered here. However, combining previously published data from various authors with our own, significant associations between this skin disease and genetic polymorphisms such as MN, Gc, Gm (2), red cell acid phosphatase, and red cell phosphoglucomutase (PGM1) were seen. The possible reasons for these associations are discussed.

MaleErythrocytesPolymorphism GeneticRed CellAcid PhosphataseBlood ProteinsBiologymedicine.diseaseMolecular medicineBlood proteinsPhosphoglucomutasePolymorphism (computer science)Genetic markerPsoriasisPGM1ImmunologyBlood Group AntigensGeneticsmedicineHumansMNSs Blood-Group SystemPsoriasisFemalePhosphoglucomutaseGenetics (clinical)Human Genetics
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On the incidence of blood group O and Gm(-1) phenotypes in patients with malignant melanoma.

1979

Fifteen polymorphic systems of the blood (ABO, MNSs, Rhesus, P, Kell, Duffy, Kidd, Hp, Gc, Gm, Inv, aP, PGM1, EsD, and 6-PGD) were examined in 191 unrelated male and female patients suffering from malignant melanoma. These polymorphic systems were compared with the corresponding phenotype and gene frequencies of controls from the same geographical area (Rhineland-Palatinate). The only associations discovered were the ABO and Gm polymorphisms: The incidence of O and Gm(-1) phenotypes in patients is obviously higher than in controls. These observations agree with the findings in other population samples from Germany and Bulgaria.

AdultMaleSkin NeoplasmsImmunoglobulin gamma-ChainsPopulationBiologyABO Blood-Group SystemGene FrequencyABO blood group systemPGM1GeneticsmedicineHumansIn patienteducationImmunoglobulin AllotypesMelanomaGenetics (clinical)education.field_of_studyPolymorphism GeneticMelanomaIncidence (epidemiology)Germany Westmedicine.diseaseMolecular medicinePhenotypePhenotypeImmunologyFemaleHuman genetics
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Differential function of the phosphoglucomutase isozymes PGM1 and PGM2

1979

A total of 13 metabolites thought to be possibly inhibitory were tested for their influence on PGM isozyme activities, each at several different concentrations. The analysis of statistical significance was based on enzyme activities obtained by densitometric measurements of starch gels. Five of the substances were found to inhibit PGM activity, three of which definitely and a further one probably led to a significantly stronger inhibition of the isozymes of the PGM2 locus than of PGM1 isozymes. They are (1) fructose-1,6-diphosphate, (2) adenosine triphosphate, (3) citrate, and (4) possibly 2,3-diphosphoglycerate. Thus, PGM1 isozymes proved to function better in hard or perhaps marginal meta…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStarchChromosome MappingLocus (genetics)BiologyDiphosphoglyceric AcidsMolecular biologyIsozymeIsoenzymeschemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateEnzymeGenesPhosphoglucomutasechemistryBiochemistryPGM1FructosediphosphatesGeneticsHumansPhosphoglucomutaseCitratesAdenosine triphosphateGeneGenetics (clinical)Human Genetics
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Is the PGM1 locus subject to selection?

1973

The placental phosphoglucomutase phenotypes controlled by the first locus of 235 German and 119 non-German samples were determined. Both in the pooled material and in the sample containing German subjects only there was a significant deviation from the expected Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. A segregation analysis of 1174 families also revealed significant deviations in the phenotypes of the children, though the mating frequencies were as expected. The distribution of the children's phenotypes deviated significantly from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium though this was not found in the parent samples. The results are discussed.

ElectrophoresisErythrocytesDenmarkPlacentaLocus (genetics)BiologyGermanPregnancyPGM1GeneticsHumansMetabolic diseaseSelection GeneticMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)GeneticsPolymorphism GeneticGermany WestBlood Protein Electrophoresislanguage.human_languageGenetics PopulationPhenotypeEnglandGenesPhosphoglucomutaselanguagePhosphoglucomutaseFemaleHumangenetik
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Phosphoglucomutase (EC 2.7.5.1.) and adenylate kinase (EC 2.7.4.3.) typings in Koreans and Irish.

1969

PGM1 and AK phenotypes were determined in samples from Korea and Ireland. the frequencies of PGM 1 1 genes amount to 0.916 in Koreans and 0.864 in Irish. AK1 frequencies come to 0.933 in Koreans and 0.873 in Irish.

GeneticsAdultMaleKoreaPolymorphism GeneticPhosphotransferasesAdenylate kinaseBiologyPhenotypeMolecular medicinelanguage.human_languageHuman geneticsIrishPhosphoglucomutasePGM1GeneticslanguageHumansPhosphoglucomutaseFemaleGeneIrelandGenetics (clinical)Humangenetik
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Associations between atopic diseases and the polymorphic systems ABO, Kidd, Inv and red cell acid phosphatase.

1979

In 239 German patients with atopic conditions (atopic dermatitis, hay fever, allergic rhinitis, bronchial asthma, and acute urticaria) the phenotype and gene distribution of 15 genetic blood polymorphisms (ABO, MNSs, rhesus, P, Kell, Duffy, Kidd, Hp, Gc, Gm, Inv, aP, PGM1, EsD, and 6-PGD) were analyzed and compared with those in 151 selected controls (individuals clinically free of allergic conditions and without allergy in the family history). The incidence of blood group antigens A and B was somewhat higher in patients than in controls. These observations are in accordance with the results of previous studies in other populations. In addition, our observations favor the hypothesis that th…

MaleAllergyErythrocytesAcid PhosphataseBiologyABO Blood-Group SystemGene FrequencyABO blood group systemPGM1GeneticsmedicineHypersensitivityHumansKidd Blood-Group SystemFamily historyGenetics (clinical)AsthmaIncidence (epidemiology)Germany WestAtopic dermatitismedicine.diseaseImmunologyBlood Group AntigensHay feverFemaleImmunoglobulin Light ChainsHuman genetics
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