Search results for "PHENOLS"

showing 10 items of 766 documents

Self-assembly of programmed building blocks into structurally uniform dendrimers.

2005

Selective and independent dimerization of tri- and tetraurea derivatives was used to build up dendritic assemblies which are uniform in size and structure. Dendrimers with the total molecular masses of about 25 000 g/mol were obtained. The existence of uniform assemblies was proved by 1H and 1H DOSY NMR experiments and also by dynamic light scattering.

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryChemistryOrganic solventMolecular ConformationHydrogen BondingGeneral ChemistryBiochemistrySolution structureCatalysisMolecular aggregationCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistryDynamic light scatteringPhenolsDendrimerCalixareneUreaSelf-assemblyCalixarenesJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Heptacoordinated Molybdenum(VI) Complexes of Phenylenediamine Bis(phenolate): A Stable Molybdenum Amidophenoxide Radical

2013

The syntheses, crystallographic structures, magnetic properties, and theoretical studies of two heptacoordinated molybdenum complexes with N,N′-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-phenylenediamine (H4N2O2) are reported. A formally molybdenum(VI) complex [Mo(N2O2)Cl2(dmf)] (1) was synthesized by the reaction between [MoO2Cl2(dmf)2] and H4N2O2, whereas the other molybdenum(VI) complex [Mo(N2O2)(HN2O2)] (2) was formed when [MoO2(acac)2] was used as a molybdenum source. Both complexes represent a rare case of the MoVI ion without any multiply bonded terminal ligands. In addition, molecular structures, magnetic measurements, ESR spectroscopy, and density functional theory calculations ind…

Models MolecularMagnetic measurementsFree Radicalssyylliset liganditInorganic chemistryMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementPhenylenediaminesCrystallography X-RayMolecular conformationIonInorganic ChemistryPhenolsRare casePolymer chemistryOrganometallic CompoundsamidophenoxidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyta116Molybdenumradicalta114X-raynon-innocent ligandschemistryMolybdenumradikaalitQuantum TheoryDensity functional theoryamidofenoksidimolybdeeni
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Isostructural Dinuclear Phenoxo-/Acetato-Bridged Manganese(II), Cobalt(II), and Zinc(II) Complexes with Labile Sites: Kinetics of Transesterification…

2012

Using the dinucleating phenol-based ligand 2,6-bis[3-(pyridin-2-yl)pyrazol-1-ylmethyl]-4-methylphenol] (HL(2)), in its deprotonated form, the six new dinuclear complexes [M(II)(2)(L(2))(μ-O(2)CMe)(2)(MeCN)(2)][PF(6)] (M = Mn (2a), Co (3a), Zn (4a)) and [M(II)(2)(L(2))(μ-O(2)CMe)(2)(MeCN)(2)][BPh(4)] (M = Mn (2b), Co (3b), Zn (4b)) have been synthesized. Crystallographic analyses on 2b·2MeCN, 3b·2MeCN, and 4b·2MeCN reveal that these complexes have closely similar μ-phenoxo bis(μ-carboxylato) structures. The physicochemical properties (absorption and ESI-MS spectral data, 2a,b, 3a,b, and 4a,b; (1)H NMR, 4a,b) of the cations of 2a-4a are identical with those of 2b-4b. Each metal ion is termina…

Models MolecularManganeseEsterificationStereochemistryLigandchemistry.chemical_elementCobaltManganeseZincPyrazoleCrystallography X-RayMedicinal chemistryNitrophenolsInorganic ChemistryZincchemistry.chemical_compoundOrganophosphorus CompoundsDeprotonationchemistryCoordination ComplexesIntramolecular forcePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsostructuralCobaltInorganic Chemistry
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Oxidation of substituted phenols using copper(II) metallatriangles formed through ligand sharing

2014

Reaction of N(2),N(2')-bis-[(1-butyl-benzimidazol-2yl)methyl]biphenyl-2,2'-dicarboxamide (L) with CuX2⋅nH2O in methanol leads to the assembly of four trinuclear Cu(II) complexes with the general formula [Cu3(L)3X3]⋅3X⋅nH2O⋅mMeCN, where X=Cl(-), Br(-), NO3(-) and C6H5COO(-) and n=0-5, m=0-8 (compounds 1-4, respectively). The structure of one of the complex contains three Cu(II) metal ions at the corners of an equilateral triangle. Each of the copper(II) are coordinated through two benzimidazolyl imine N-atoms and two amide carbonyl O-atoms and the apical position is occupied by an anionic nitrate ion, leading to a distorted square pyramidal environment. The magnetic susceptibility data were …

Models MolecularMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryIminechemistry.chemical_elementLigandsMedicinal chemistryAnalytical ChemistryMagneticschemistry.chemical_compoundPhenolsAmidePhenolsInstrumentationSpectroscopyDiamideElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyCopperAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSquare pyramidal molecular geometryQuinonechemistryBenzimidazolesOxidation-ReductionPhenoxazineCopperSpectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
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Tungsten(VI) complexes with aminobis(phenolato) [O,N,O] donor ligands.

2004

The reaction between trisdiolatotungsten(VI) complex [W(eg)(3)] (1) (eg = 1,2-ethanediolato dianion) and phenolic ligand precursor methylamino-N,N-bis(2-methylene-4,6-dimethylphenol) (H(2)L(Me)) or methylamino-N,N-bis(2-methylene-4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) (H(2)L(tBu)) affords monomeric oxotungsten complex [WO(eg)(L(Me))] (2) or [WO(eg)(L(tBu))] (3), respectively. These complexes react further with chlorinating reagents, which leads to the displacement of ethanediolato ligands from the complex units and formation of cis and trans isomers of the corresponding dichloro complexes [WOCl(2)(L(Me))] (4) and [WOCl(2)(L(tBu))] (5), respectively. Identical dichloro complexes were also prepared by …

Models MolecularMolecular StructureStereochemistryLigandMetathesisCrystallography X-RayLigandsMedicinal chemistryCatalysisTungstenCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryPolymerizationPhenolsOrganometallic CompoundsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCis–trans isomerismNorborneneInorganic chemistry
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Characterization of phenolic pellets for ESR dosimetry in photon beam radiotherapy

2017

This work deals with the dosimetric features of a particular phenolic compound (IRGANOX 1076 ® ) for dosimetry of clinical photon beams by using electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. After the optimization of the ESR readout parameters (namely modulation amplitude and microwave power) to maximise the signal without excessive spectrum distortions, basic dosimetric properties of laboratory-made phenolic dosimeters in pellet form, such as reproducibility, dose–response, sensitivity, linearity and dose rate dependence were investigated. The dosimeters were tested by measuring the depth dose profile of a 6 MV photon beam. A satisfactory intra-batch reproducibility of the ESR signal of the …

Models MolecularPhotonBiophysicsMolecular ConformationIRGANOX 1076 ®RadiationSignal030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNuclear magnetic resonancePhenolsDosimetryDosimetrySpectroscopyMicrowavesRadiometryGeneral Environmental ScienceESRReproducibilityPhotonsDosimeterRadiationPhenolRadiotherapy2300ChemistryElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyRadiotherapy DosagePhotonBiophysic030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMicrowaveMicrowave
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Triphenylphosphane Pt(II) complexes containing biologically active natural polyphenols: Synthesis, crystal structure, molecular modeling and cytotoxi…

2016

Platinum complexes bearing phosphane ligands in cis configuration with deprotonated flavonoids (3-hydroxyflavone, quercetin) and deprotonated ethyl gallate were synthesized starting from cis-[PtCl2(PPh3)(2)]. In all cases, O,O' chelate structures were obtained. While quercetin and ethyl gallate complexes are quite stable in solution, the 3-hydroxyflavonate complex undergoes a slow aerobic photodegradation in solution with formation of salicylic and benzoic acids. The X-ray diffraction structures of quercetin and ethyl gallate complexes are reported. Cell cycle studies (in the dark) of the complexes in two human cell lines revealed that the cytotoxic activity of the complex bearing 3-hydroxy…

Models MolecularPlatinum(II) complexesOrganoplatinum CompoundsMolecular modelStereochemistryPlatinum(II) complexes; Cytotoxic activity; Natural polyphenols; Flavonoids; DFTEthyl gallateCrystal structureCytotoxic activity; DFT; Flavonoids; Natural polyphenols; Platinum(II) complexesCrystallography X-Ray010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryDFTInorganic ChemistryHydrolysischemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationHumansChelationPhotodegradationCytotoxic activity DFT Flavonoids Natural polyphenols Platinum(II) complexesFlavonoidsCytotoxic activityCytotoxins010405 organic chemistryChemistryPolyphenols0104 chemical sciencesMCF-7 CellsNatural polyphenolsCis–trans isomerism
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Experimental and Computational Studies of Hydrogen Bonding and Proton Transfer to [Cp*Fe(dppe)H]

2005

The present contribution reports experimental and computational investigations of the interaction between [Cp*Fe(dppe)H] and different proton donors (HA). The focus is on the structure of the proton transfer intermediates and on the potential energy surface of the proton transfer leading to the dihydrogen complex [Cp*Fe(dppe)(H2)]+. With p-nitrophenol (PNP) a UV/Visible study provides evidence of the formation of the ion-pair stabilized by a hydrogen bond between the nonclassical cation [Cp*Fe(dppe)(H2)]+ and the homoconjugated anion ([AHA]-). With trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), the hydrogen-bonded ion pair containing the simple conjugate base (A-) in equilibrium with the free ions is observed…

Models MolecularSpectrophotometry InfraredProtonPropanolsIronInfrared spectroscopyLigands010402 general chemistryPhotochemistrySensitivity and Specificity01 natural sciencesPolarizable continuum modelCatalysisNitrophenolschemistry.chemical_compoundHydride ligandOrganometallic CompoundsTrifluoroacetic acidMoleculeDihydrogen bondingComputer Simulation[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistry10. No inequalityMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryOrganic ChemistryProton transfer mechanismHydrogen BondingGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesQuantum TheoryThermodynamicsPhysical chemistrySpectrophotometry UltravioletDFT CalculationsDihydrogen complexProtonsSolvent effects
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Self-Sorting Dimerization of Tetraurea Calix[4]arenes

2007

Calix[4]arenes substituted by four urea functions are self-complementary molecules that spontaneously combine in apolar solvents in the presence of an ammonium salt to form dimeric capsules held together by a belt of hydrogen bonds. In the presence of tetraethylammonium salts, the Et4N+ cation is included as a guest. The sorting between dimeric capsules formed in a mixture of calix[4]arenes directly depends on the steric crowding of the substituents grafted on the urea groups whether aromatic derivatives or aliphatic chains linking urea functions in mono-, di-, or tetraloop structures. Simple rules allow one to anticipate which capsules will be exclusively formed when calix[4]arenes are mix…

Models MolecularSteric effectsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular StructureHydrogen bondStereochemistryDimerOrganic ChemistryStereoisomerismNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyInclusion compoundchemistry.chemical_compoundPhenolschemistryPolymer chemistryCalixareneUreaMoleculeCalixarenesAliphatic compoundDimerizationThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Molecules with New Topologies Derived from Hydrogen-Bonded Dimers of Tetraurea Calix[4]arenes

2008

Tetraurea calix[4]arenes 2 have been synthesized in which two adjacent aryl urea residues are connected to a loop by an aliphatic chain -O-(CH(2))(n)-O-. The remaining urea residues have a bulky 3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl residue and an omega-alkenyloxyphenyl residue. Since this bulky residue cannot pass through the loop, only one homodimer (22) is formed in apolar solvents, for steric reasons, in which the two alkenyl residues penetrate the two macrocyclic loops. Covalent connection of these alkenyl groups by olefin metathesis followed by hydrogenation creates compounds 3, which consist of molecules with hitherto unknown topology. Their molecular structure was confirmed by (1)H NMR spectrosco…

Models MolecularSteric effectsSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryArylOrganic ChemistryHydrogen BondingGeneral ChemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundResidue (chemistry)PhenolschemistryCovalent bondCalixareneUreaProton NMRMoleculeCalixarenesDimerizationChemistry - A European Journal
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