Search results for "PHOTOCHEMISTRY"

showing 10 items of 2034 documents

Photoinduced ultrafast dye-to-semiconductor electron injection from nonthermalized and thermalized donor states.

2001

Electron injection from the transition metal complex Ru(dcbpy)(2)(NCS)(2) (dcbpy = 4,4'-dicarboxy-2,2'-bipyridine) into a titanium dioxide nanocrystalline film occurs on the femto- and picosecond time scales. Here we show that the dominating part of the electron transfer proceeds extremely rapidly from the initially populated, vibronically nonthermalized, singlet excited state, prior to electronic and nuclear relaxation of the molecule. The results are especially relevant to the understanding and design of molecular-based photovoltaic devices and artificial photosynthetic assemblies.

Chemistrybusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryElectronic structurePhotochemistryBiochemistryCatalysisNanocrystalline materialElectron transferColloid and Surface ChemistrySemiconductorTransition metalPicosecondExcited stateSinglet stateAtomic physicsbusinessJournal of the American Chemical Society
researchProduct

Subphthalocyanines as narrow band red-light emitting materials

2007

A series of new light emitting subphthalocyanines, lower homologues of phthalocyanines, were synthesized having color points covering the red-orange region of the visible spectrum. Additionally, they were found to be of potential use as narrow band emitters for red-light emitting diodes.

Chemistrybusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryPhotochemistryBiochemistryFluorescencelaw.inventionNarrow bandlawDrug DiscoveryOptoelectronicsRed lightbusinessDiodeVisible spectrumLight-emitting diodeTetrahedron Letters
researchProduct

Optical, Electrochemical, and Catalytic Properties of the Unsaturated Host Pd3(dppm)3(CO)2+and Pd4(dppm)4(H)2+2Clusters: An Overview

2004

This paper presents an overview of the optical, photophysical, and photochemical properties including UV-visible and luminescence spectra in solution at 298 and 77 K, along with electrochemical, and catalytic behavior under reduction conditions (for both thermally and electrochemically assisted systems) of the tri- and tetranuclear Pd3(dppm)3(CO)2+ and Pd4(dppm)4(H)2+ 2 clusters (dppm=bis(diphenylphosphino)methane). This review is also complemented with relevant information about their syntheses, molecular and electronic structures supported from computer modeling, EHMO and DFT calculations, and their host-guest behavior with anions and neutral molecules, in relation with their observed rea…

Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNanochemistryGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryElectrochemistryBiochemistryMethaneCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceReactivity (chemistry)PlatinumPalladiumJournal of Cluster Science
researchProduct

Improving the photocatalytic H2 evolution activity of Keggin polyoxometalates anchoring copper-azole complexes

2021

Eliminating the use of precious metals as cocatalysts and using visible light are two important aspects in the field of photocatalytic H2 evolution with polyoxometalates (POMs) as photosensitizers. Here we present two new POM-based materials: [CuII5(2-ptz)6(H2O)4(GeW12O40)]·4H2O (1) and [CuI2(ppz)4][H2GeW12O40]·8H2O (2) (2-ptz = 5-(2-pyridyl) tetrazole, ppz = 3-(pyrid-4-yl) pyrazole) synthesized with the Keggin type [GeW12O40]4− (GeW12) polyanion and copper-azole complexes. The optimum photocatalytic H2 evolution rate of compound 1 without a noble metal cocatalyst is 3813 μmol g−1 h−1, which is 7.6 times higher than that of compound 2 and more than 27 times higher than that of bare GeW12 po…

Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementengineering.materialPyrazolePhotochemistryPollutionCopperchemistry.chemical_compoundPhotocatalysisengineeringEnvironmental ChemistryNoble metalTetrazolePhotosensitizerDispersion (chemistry)Visible spectrumGreen Chemistry
researchProduct

Solvent induced single-crystal to single-crystal structural transformation and concomitant transmetalation in a 3D cationic Zn(II)-framework.

2015

A 3D cationic Zn(II) framework, based on Zn2(CO2)4 paddle-wheel secondary building units (SBUs) and Zn16(CO2)32 polyhedral supramolecular building blocks (SBBs), has been synthesized. At room temperature, the framework undergoes guest solvent triggered reversible structural transformation and concomitant Zn(II) to Cu(II) transmetalation in a single-crystal to single-crystal fashion.

Chemistryconcomitant transmetalationMetals and AlloysCationic polymerizationSupramolecular chemistryGeneral Chemistrystructural transformationPhotochemistrysingle crystalsCatalysisStructural transformationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolventTransmetalationPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesSBusSingle crystalta116Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
researchProduct

EPR and MO calculation studies on α-aminoanthraquinone anion radicals in aprotic solvents

1999

ChemistrylawOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceAnion radicalsGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryElectron paramagnetic resonancelaw.inventionMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
researchProduct

Synthesis and photophysical properties of dansyl-based polyamine ligands and their Zn(II) complexes

2007

The synthesis, potentiometric studies and photophysical properties of two new polyamine ligands (L1 and L2) possessing the dansyl chromophore were studied in aqueous 0.15 M NaCl. The compounds show the absorption and emissions bands characteristic of the dansylamide fluorophore and both present intramolecular excited state proton transfer at intermediate pH ranges. One of the ligands (L2) strongly coordinates Zn(II) leading to fluorescence quenching. A model compound (L3) of the dansyl moiety was also investigated. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6TG5-4MB4DV1-2/1/45cafbcee9a8df7daddd765512437ca3

ChemosensorsFluorophoreAqueous solutionPyridine ligands010405 organic chemistryChemistryPotentiometric titrationChromophore010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescenceFluorescence3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundIntramolecular forceMaterials ChemistryMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolyamineZn(II) complexesPolyamine ligandsInorganica Chimica Acta
researchProduct

Dyes That Bear Thiazolylazo Groups as Chromogenic Chemosensors for Metal Cations

2011

A family of dyes (L 1-L 6) that contain a thiazolylazo group as signalling subunit and several macrocyclic cavities with different ring sizes and type and number of heteroatoms as binding sites has been synthesized and characterized. Solutions of L 1-L 6 in acetonitrile show broad and structureless absorption bands in the 554-577 nm range with typicalmolar absorption coefficients that range from 20000 to 32000 M -1 cm -1. A detailed protonation study was carried out with solutions of L 1, L 2 and L 5 in acetonitrile. Addition of one equivalent of protons to L 1 and L 2 resulted in the development of a new band at 425 and 370 nm, respectively, which was ascribed to protonation in the aniline…

ChemosensorsHeteroatomQUIMICA INORGANICAProtonationMercuryCation sensorsPhotochemistryInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundAzodyesDensity functional calculationsQUIMICA ORGANICAchemistryLeadAbsorption bandvisual_artBathochromic shiftQUIMICA ANALITICAvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoietyDensity functional theoryAcetonitrileDyes
researchProduct

Triplet exciplexes as energy transfer photosensitisers

2006

Experimental evidence is provided for the occurrence of triplet–triplet energy transfer from benzoylthiophene–indole exciplexes to naphthalenes with a remarkable stereodifferentiation; chiral recognition is also observed in the decay of the generated naphthalene triplets. Perez Prieto, Julia, Julia.Perez@uv.es ; Galian, Raquel Eugenia, Raquel.Galian@uv.es ; Morant Miñana, Maria Carmen, Maica.Morant@uv.es

Chiral recognitionStereochemistryEnergy transferUNESCO::QUÍMICAStereodifferentiationBenzoylthiophenePhotochemistry:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisTriplet exciplexeschemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryTriplet exciplexes ; Energy transfer ; Photosensitisers ; Benzoylthiophene ; Stereodifferentiation ; Chiral recognition ; NaphthalenePhysics::Chemical PhysicsNaphthaleneUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhotosensitiserschemistryEnergy transferCeramics and Composites:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Naphthalene
researchProduct

Hydrogen bond-stabilised N-alkylammonium resorcinarene halide cavitands

2010

A family of hydrogen bond-stabilised N-alkylammonium resorcinarene chloride and bromide cavitands were synthesised and characterised with 1H NMR and ESI mass spectrometry. The seven compounds exhibit interestingly either self-inclusion or guest complexation in the solid state evidenced by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The four dimers show self-inclusion of the upper rim propyl chains and consist of two hydrogen-bonded resorcinarene tetracations and six halide anions, while the remaining two halide anions are located in between the dimers linking them via hydrogen bonding. Small solvent molecules such as dichloromethane, methanol, n-butanol or chloroform are complexed into the resorcinar…

ChloroformHydrogen bondHalideGeneral ChemistryResorcinarenePhotochemistrySolventchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBromidePolymer chemistryProton NMRMoleculeresorcinarenes; tetrabenzoxazines; ammonium halides; hydrogen bonding; X-ray structure
researchProduct