Search results for "PICTURES"

showing 10 items of 37 documents

Emotion Elicitation: A Comparison of Pictures and Films

2016

Abstract Pictures and film clips are widely used and accepted stimuli to elicit emotions. Based on theoretical arguments it is often assumed that the emotional effects of films exceed those of pictures, but to date this assumption has not been investigated directly. The aim of the present study was to compare pictures and films in terms of their capacity to induce emotions verified by means of explicit measures. Stimuli were (a) single pictures presented for 6 s, (b) a set of three consecutive pictures with emotionally congruent contents presented for 2 s each, (c) short film clips with a duration of 6 s. A total of 144 participants rated their emotion and arousal states following stimulus …

lcsh:BF1-990film clipsmedia effectsStimulus (physiology)050105 experimental psychologyArousal03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCLIPSValence (psychology)General Psychologycomputer.programming_languageOriginal Research05 social sciencesmovieslcsh:PsychologyPictorial stimuliemotion elicitationIAPS picturesPsychologycomputerSocial psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEmotion elicitationCognitive psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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High-resolution far-field integral-imaging camera by double snapshot

2012

In multi-view three-dimensional imaging, to capture the elemental images of distant objects, the use of a field-like lens that projects the reference plane onto the microlens array is necessary. In this case, the spatial resolution of reconstructed images is equal to the spatial density of microlenses in the array. In this paper we report a simple method, based on the realization of double snapshots, to double the 2D pixel density of reconstructed scenes. Experiments are reported to support the proposed approach.

Computer scienceMotion PicturesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONNear and far fieldlaw.inventionImaging Three-DimensionalOpticslawPhotographyHumansImage resolutionFatigueLensesMicrolensDepth PerceptionIntegral imagingbusiness.industryPhotographyAccommodation OcularEquipment DesignConvergence OcularAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLens (optics)Computer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionDepth perceptionbusinessAlgorithmsPixel densityOptics Express
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Nozīmes veidošana attēlos: lingvistiskā un paralingvistiskā perspektīva

2021

Darba mērķis ir izpētīt, kā attēlu nozīmi iespējams interpretēt noteiktā kontekstā. Pētījums reaģē uz galējās interpretācijas problemātiku un ierosina skatīt Čārlza Pīrsa zīmju teoriju kā instrumentu, kas ļauj analizēt nozīmes radīšanas un interpretācijas procesualitāti noteiktas situācijas un kultūras kontekstā. Tiek pētīti četri atšķirīgi attēlu gadījumi (Hilma af Klinta, Sajs Tvomblijs, Gerhards Rihters un Vija Celmiņa), piemērojot mainīgos konteksta lielumus un Pīrsa zīmju klasifikācijas. Vijas Celmiņas intervijas fonētiskā un runātā diskursa analīze liecina, ka mākslinieces runātais teksts var attīstīt uztvērēja priekšzinās…

background knowledgepicturesfinal interpretantValodniecībasign classificationscontext variables
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The big picture: effects of surround on immersion and size perception.

2014

Despite the fear of the entertainment industry that illegal downloads of films might ruin their business, going to the movies continues to be a popular leisure activity. One reason why people prefer to watch movies in cinemas may be the surround of the movie screen or its physically huge size. To disentangle the factors that might contribute to the size impression, we tested several measures of subjective size and immersion in different viewing environments. For this purpose we built a model cinema that provided visual angle information comparable with that of a real cinema. Subjects watched identical movie clips in a real cinema, a model cinema, and on a display monitor in isolation. Wher…

AdultMaleVisual perceptionMotion PicturesEntertainment industryExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyVisual artsMovie theaterYoung AdultContextual designArtificial IntelligenceHumansGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Size PerceptionAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industryViewing angleSensory SystemsOphthalmologyDisplay sizeFemaleSize PerceptionVisual anglePsychologybusinessPhotic StimulationPerception
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Schermi. Immagini, corpi, condivisioni

2019

In this book the author investigates the digital image proliferation of our times from an interdisciplinary point of view.

Settore L-ART/06 - Cinema Fotografia E Televisionedigital image pictures screen photo-sharing web 2.0 privacy perceptive changes in vision screen visuality visual culture cultural studies photography
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Discovering hidden brain network responses to naturalistic stimuli via tensor component analysis of multi-subject fMRI data

2021

The study of brain network interactions during naturalistic stimuli facilitates a deeper understanding of human brain function. To estimate large-scale brain networks evoked with naturalistic stimuli, a tensor component analysis (TCA) based framework was used to characterize shared spatio-temporal patterns across subjects in a purely data-driven manner. In this framework, a third-order tensor is constructed from the timeseries extracted from all brain regions from a given parcellation, for all participants, with modes of the tensor corresponding to spatial distribution, time series and participants. TCA then reveals spatially and temporally shared components, i.e., evoked networks with the …

Brain MappingsignaalinkäsittelyCognitive NeuroscienceMotion PicturesfMRIBrainReproducibility of Resultshermoverkot (biologia)signaalianalyysiTensor components analysisMagnetic Resonance Imagingtoiminnallinen magneettikuvausNaturalistic stimuliNeurologyInter-subject correlationHumansaivotutkimusNeuroImage
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Patient Safety Through the Analysis of «Grey’s Anatomy»; Season 6, Episode 6. I Saw What I Saw

2016

Patient safety constitutes a public health problem due to the repercussions that has in the care process and in the patients. The viewing of Grey’s Anatomy Episode “I saw what I saw” allows to value the importance of searching for the causes of an error and, at the same time, allows to detect commonplace situations (stress, organization, personal and ambient factors) that increase the possibility of errors in class. The process enables students to realize the importance not only of personal aspects, but of multiple possible causes of errors and the importance of health planning.

Motion picturesMedicinaCineInfermeriaMedicina d'urgènciaMedicinePacientsInfermeria en medicina intensiva
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Adding symbolic information to picture models: definitions and properties

2005

AbstractIn the paper we propose extensions of some picture models, such as colored, drawn and pixel pictures. Such extensions are conceived by observing that a picture may embed more information than the shape, such as colors, labels, etc., which can be represented by a symbol from an alphabet and can be associated to segments, points or pixels. New interesting issues derived from the introduction of symbols will be investigated together with some complexity and decidability questions for the proposed extensions.

Chain codeChain code pictures; Picture languages; String descriptions; Decidability problemsTheoretical computer scienceGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPicture languagesString descriptionsPicture languageSymbol (chemistry)DecidabilityTheoretical Computer ScienceChain code picturesDecidability problemsAlphabetAlgorithmComputer Science(all)Theoretical Computer Science
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Sobre remakes ejemplares y charlotadas avant la lettre en el cine primitivo español

2016

En el ámbito del cine mudo español las películas del género cómico fueron tan numerosas como apreciadas por el público. Aunque la mayor parte de ellas no ha llegado hasta nosotros, en los archivos fílmicos españoles se conservan ejemplos que evidencian el ingenio y la pericia creadora de los cineastas autóctonos. Entre ellos merecen ser destacados El heredero de Casa Pruna y Benítez quiere ser torero. El primero fue dirigido por Segundo de Chomón en 1904 y pertenece al género de películas de persecución, de cuyos rasgos específicos resulta ser un modelo.Esa misma destreza fílmica caracteriza a Benítez quiere ser torero, una película de 1910, de mayor complejidad formal y narrativa, obra de …

Cinelcsh:PN1993-1999lcsh:Motion picturesCinematografialcsh:P87-96lcsh:Communication. Mass mediaSecuencias
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Las culturas de la emigración española: reflejos audiovisuales de la clase obrera

2019

[spa] El objetivo del presente artículo es estudiar la representación de la emigración española hacia Europa, colocando el acento en su pertenencia a la clase obrera. Por ello, consideraremos films rodados en el contexto franquista, propuestas realizadas al margen de la industria o militantes, películas producidas por los países de acogida o audiovisuales dirigidos por personas que hayan vivido la experiencia de la emigración (primera y segunda generación). Todas estas distintas variables nos permitirán conocer y estudiar la complejidad que entraña abordar este tema y a su vez también analizaremos la relevancia que se concede en estos títulos a la condición obrera. Asimismo, valoraremos la …

Migració (Població)Cultural StudiesUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLinguistics and LanguageHistoryLiterature and Literary TheoryCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectTemes en la cinematografiaArtExiliatsThemes in motion picturesLanguage and LinguisticsExilesEspanyolsEuropeSpainProletariat:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]SpaniardsEspanyaEuropaMigration (Population)Humanitiesmedia_commonKamchatka. Revista de análisis cultural.
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