Search results for "PIDE"

showing 10 items of 6055 documents

Schistosomiasis and water-related practices in school girls in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

2010

There is increasing evidence of an association between female genital Schistosoma haematobium infection and HIV. In KwaZulu-Natal, we aimed to explore girls' water contact practice and to determine...

Female circumcisionEpidemiologyHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Waterborne diseasesSchistosomiasisDermatologyBiologymedicine.diseasemedicine.disease_causeInfectious DiseasesSchistosoma haematobium infectionEnvironmental healthparasitic diseasesImmunologymedicineHelminthsRural areaKwazulu natalSouthern African Journal of Epidemiology and Infection
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FEMALE GENITAL MUTILATIONS: GENITO-URINARY COMPLICATIONS AND ETHICAL-LEGAL ASPECTS

2015

Many women in the world are still undergoing female genital mutilations (FGMs) even if in almost all the countries, the practice of FGM is illegal. The increase of immigration, particularly from African Countries, to Europe, and Italy too, led to consider this phenomenon with particular attention and skill. All the operators in health services need to know the different types of FGMs and the related complications and the psychological and sexual sequels. Urological complications, in particular, are not rare and the changing anatomy of the external genital apparatus can also make the catheter insertion sometimes difficult. This review analyzes the epidemiology of FGMs, the reasons why the p…

Female circumcisionlegal aspectsmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationMEDLINEcomplicationgenital mutilationSettore MED/24 - UrologiaPostoperative ComplicationsSettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleNeed to knowEpidemiologymedicineHumansSex organUrinary Complicationmedia_commonCatheter insertionbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineFemale Urogenital DiseasesFamily medicineCircumcision FemaleFemalebusiness
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Vulvar Epidermal Inclusion Cyst as a Long-term Complication of Female Genital Mutilation

2016

We present a case report of a patient with epidermal inclusion cyst as a late complication of female genital mutilation (FGM). We describe the management of the patient, and a review of the literature. We report the clinical and pathological findings in a 37-year-old female patient from Nigeria, with a clitoral mass of 1 year duration. She declared to have an FGM since she was 5 years. The lesion was excised successfully with good cosmetic results. Histological examination revealed epidermal cyst with the presence of granular layer. An epidermal inclusion cyst can develop as a long-term consequence of FGM.

Female circumcisionmedicine.medical_specialtyEpidermal CystDermatologyinclusion cystEpidermal Inclusion CystLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsvulvarFemale patientlcsh:DermatologymedicinePathologicalFemale genital mutilationE-IJD Case ReportHistological examination030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineintegumentary systembusiness.industrylcsh:RL1-803Surgerymedicine.symptomComplicationbusinessIndian Journal of Dermatology
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Ultrafast ionization and rotational dynamics of molecules in strong laser fields

2021

The investigation of ultrafast molecular dynamics is of great importance towards the understanding of a variety of natural phenomena in physical and chemical sciences. With the rapid development of femtosecond laser systems and precision detection technologies, it is possible now to visualize and steer the motion of molecules in matter as well as the ultrafast dynamics of electrons and nuclei in molecules on a microscopic timescale. When a molecule is exposed to a strong laser field, its electrons can be freed or excited, which often triggers a rapid dissociation of the system, in which the released electrons and nuclei exhibit a strong correlation, while the electronic motion on attosecond…

Femtosecond laserUltrafast processesStrong-Field ionization and dissociationMolecular alignment[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Processus ultra-RapidesLaser femtosecondMolalignement moléculaireeculeExcitation RydbergCollisional dissipationRelaxation collisionnelleIonisation et dissociation en champ laser intenseRydberg excitation
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Intimate partner violence and perinatal health: a systematic review

2019

Background Physical, psychological, and sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) has been described in the literature as different types of IPV experienced by women during pregnancy all over the world. Objectives To review and summarise systematically the empirical evidence on the links between IPV during pregnancy and the perinatal health of mothers and fetuses/neonates. Search strategy MEDLINE (Ovid), CINAHL, Embase, Nursing@ovid (Ovid), and LILACS were performed (2008-2018). Selection criteria Observational studies that examined perinatal health outcomes (i.e. pre-term birth, low birthweight, miscarriage, perinatal death, and premature rupture of membranes) in pregnant women exposed to IPV…

Fetal Membranes Premature Rupturemedicine.medical_specialtyPerinatal DeatheducationMEDLINEIntimate Partner ViolenceCINAHLbehavioral disciplines and activitiesMiscarriage03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyEpidemiologymental disordersmedicineHumansPsychiatryPregnancy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryInfant NewbornObstetrics and Gynecologysocial sciencesInfant Low Birth Weightmedicine.diseaseAbortion SpontaneousPremature BirthDomestic violencepopulation characteristicsFemaleObservational studyPregnant WomenbusinessPremature rupture of membranes
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P01.46: The incidence and characteristics of first-trimester fetal lateral neck cysts

2006

Fetusmedicine.medical_specialtyRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryObstetricsIncidence (epidemiology)Obstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineLateral neckFirst trimesterReproductive MedicineMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessUltrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Development of ultra-fast thulium-doped fiber lasers - Prospects for 2μm-nanophotonics.

2021

Developing highly coherent pulsed sources around the 2 µm wavelengthhas been a particularly dynamic field of research in the last couples of years,due to its numerous applications. In optical telecommunication, the wavelength rangearound 2 µm is one of the most promising solutions to increase the transmission capacitypast the current technological bottleneck. In this context, passively mode-lockedfiber lasers appear as a high potential solution for cheap laser sources, due to their veryhigh coherence and intrinsic compatibility with telecommunication systems.Passively mode-locked fiber lasers at 1,55 µm and their ultrafast dynamics is oneof the specialty of the ICB laboratory, and the aim i…

Fiber lasersSolitons dissipatifs[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ThuliumNanophotonicsNanophotoniqueSilicon microresonatorsDissipative solitonsDynamique ultrarapideRésonateurs siliciumUltrafast dynamicsLasers à fibre
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Safety and Outcome of Revascularization Treatment in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and COVID-19: The Global COVID-19 Stroke Registry.

2023

Background and ObjectivesCOVID-19–related inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and coagulopathy may increase the bleeding risk and lower the efficacy of revascularization treatments in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). We aimed to evaluate the safety and outcomes of revascularization treatments in patients with AIS and COVID-19.MethodsThis was a retrospective multicenter cohort study of consecutive patients with AIS receiving intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) and/or endovascular treatment (EVT) between March 2020 and June 2021 tested for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. With a doubly robust model combining propensity score weighting and multivariate regress…

Fibrinolytic Agents/therapeutic useCerebral Hemorrhage/complicationsStroke/epidemiologyBrain Ischemia/complicationsTreatment OutcomeIschemic Stroke/epidemiologyCOVID-19/complicationsHumansCohort studiesEndovascular Procedures/adverse effectsRegistriesNeurology (clinical)610 Medicine & healthIntracranial Hemorrhages/etiologyThrombolytic Therapy/adverse effectsResearch Article
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Motivi tragici nelle Imagines di Filostrato Maggiore (I 4; 18; 27; II 4; 10; 13; 23; 29; 30).

Grazie all'analisi del rapporto tra il testo delle descrizioni di Filostrato e quello di Seneca tragico, Ovidio e Stazio si ipotizza la presenza nelle Imagines di allusioni ad opere ellenistiche perdute (si fa riferimento a Callimaco e Nicandro) . Inoltre, sulla base di un parallelismo tra II 4 (Ippolito) e un verso delle Rane di Aristofane si rintraccia una citazione dell'Ippolito Velato euripideo. The analysis of the relationship between the Philostratean text and the one of Seneca (only Tragedies), Ovid and Statius confirmed the presence in Philostratus' Imagines of allusions to some Hellenistic lost works (we refer to Callimachus and Nicander) . In addition, thanks to a parallel between…

Filostrato Imagines Euripide Seneca Ovidio Stazio Baccanti Dioniso Ippolito Meneceo Antigone Evadne Capaneo Anfiarao Sette a Tebe Aiace Locrese iconografia.Settore L-FIL-LET/02 - Lingua E Letteratura Greca
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Regional and global contributions of air pollution to risk of death from COVID-19

2020

Abstract Aims The risk of mortality from the coronavirus disease that emerged in 2019 (COVID-19) is increased by comorbidity from cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases. Air pollution also causes excess mortality from these conditions. Analysis of the first severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-1) outcomes in 2003, and preliminary investigations of those for SARS-CoV-2 since 2019, provide evidence that the incidence and severity are related to ambient air pollution. We estimated the fraction of COVID-19 mortality that is attributable to the long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate air pollution. Methods and results We characterized global exposure to fine particulates…

Fine particulate matterAsiaTime FactorsPhysiologyAir pollutionAir pollution030204 cardiovascular system & hematology010501 environmental sciencesmedicine.disease_causeGlobal Health01 natural sciencesRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthPhysiology (medical)Risk of mortalitymedicineGlobal healthHumansEast AsiaAcademicSubjects/MED002000105 earth and related environmental sciencesAir PollutantsIncidence (epidemiology)COVID-19Environmental exposureOriginal ArticlesEnvironmental ExposureParticulatesModels TheoreticalmortalityEuropeEditor's ChoicecomorbidityNorth AmericaEnvironmental scienceParticulate MatterRisk assessmentCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCardiovascular Research
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