Search results for "PLANT"

showing 10 items of 11944 documents

Distribution, ecology and conservation status of Dionysia involucrata Zaprjag., an endangered endemic of Hissar Mts (Tajikistan, Middle Asia)

2014

<em>Dionysia involucrata</em> Zaprjag. (Primulaceae) is known as critically endangered endemic species of Hissar Mountains in Tajikistan. It is reported from few localities mainly in Varzob River valley and its tributaries. The species inhabits steep or overhanging faces of granite rocks in narrow river gorges. During the research all known populations of <em>D. involucrata</em> were examined in respect of the habitat conditions and species composition of vegetation plots. We analyzed the population extent of the species in its range in Tajikistan and the main threats in order to assess its conservation status. The detrended correspondence analysis was performed on a…

education.field_of_studyRange (biology)EcologyphytosociologyPopulationEndangered speciesPamir Alai MtschasmophytesPlant ScienceVegetationendangered speciesDetrended correspondence analysislcsh:QK1-989Critically endangeredGeographylcsh:Botanycliff vegetationTadzhikistanConservation statussyntaxonomyeducationEndemismpetrophytes
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Endometrial Receptivity Analysis (ERA): data versus opinions

2021

Abstract This article summarises and contextualises the accumulated basic and clinical data on the ERA test and addresses specific comments and opinions presented by the opponent as part of an invited debate. Progress in medicine depends on new technologies and concepts that translate to practice to solve long-standing problems. In a key example, combining RNA sequencing data (transcriptomics) with artificial intelligence (AI) led to a clinical revolution in personalising disease diagnosis and fostered the concept of precision medicine. The reproductive field is no exception. Translation of endometrial transcriptomics to the clinic yielded an objective definition of the limited time period …

0301 basic medicine030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineendometrial receptivitybusiness.industryNatural cycleHormonal replacement therapyEmbryoimplantation / recurrent implantation failureDiseaseEndometriumPrecision medicineBioinformaticsAcademicSubjects/MED00905Embryo transfer03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureDebate ContinuedmedicineendometriumEndometrial receptivitybusinessembryo transferHuman Reproduction Open
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Can sucrose content in the phloem sap reaching field pea seeds (Pisum sativum L.) be an accurate indicator of seed growth potential ?

2003

The composition of the translocates reaching the seeds of pea plants having various nitrogen (N) nutrition regimes was investigated under field situations. Sucrose flow in the phloem sap increased with the node number, but was not significantly different between N nutrition levels. Because N deficiency reduced the number of flowering nodes and the number of seeds per pod, the sucrose flow bleeding from cut peduncles was divided by the number of seeds to give the amount of assimilates available per seed. The sucrose concentration in phloem sap supplied to seeds at the upper nodes was higher than that at the lower nodes. The flow of sucrose delivered to the seeds during the cell division peri…

0106 biological sciencesSucroseTime FactorsSucrosePhysiologyPlant ScienceBiology01 natural sciencesPisum[SDV.BV.BOT] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanics03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundField peaSativumNitrogen FixationBotanySaviaSymbiosisComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPlant Proteins030304 developmental biology2. Zero hunger0303 health sciencesPeasTemperatureMembrane Transport Proteinsfood and beveragesFabaceaeFabaceae[SDV.BV.BOT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanicsbiology.organism_classificationHorticulturePoint of deliverychemistrySeedsPhloemBiomarkers010606 plant biology & botany
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Galerucella nymphaeae (Col., Chrysomelidae) grazing increases Nuphar leaf production and affects carbon and nitrogen dynamics in ponds.

1990

The grazing effects of the waterlily beetle Galerucella nymphaeae on Nuphar lutea stands were studied in three ponds in Central Finland. Production of floating leaves of N. lutea and growth in the G. nymphaeae population were investigated in the ponds and bioenergetics of the beetle larvae in the laboratory. Combination of field and laboratory data enabled estimation of the effect of the beetle on the production of floating leaves of N. lutea and the consequences of grazing for the input of detritus from Nuphar into the ponds. Adults and larvae of G. nymphaeae consumed 3.0–6.1% of the net annual floating leaf production during the growing period. In addition to consumption losses, feeding a…

education.field_of_studyHerbivorebiologyAquatic ecosystemPopulationbiology.organism_classificationAgronomyAquatic plantBotanyGrazingNuphareducationNuphar luteaNitrogen cycleEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOecologia
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Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Citrus bergamia Derivatives: Where Do We Stand?

2016

Inflammatory diseases affect a large portion of the worldwide population, and chronic inflammation is a major risk factor for several dangerous pathologies. To limit the side effects of both synthetic and biological anti-inflammatory drugs, the use of herbal medicines, nutraceuticals and food supplements has increased tremendously as alternative and/or complementary medicine to treat several pathologies, including inflammation. During the last decades, the biological properties of Citrus bergamia (bergamot) derivatives have obtained important scientific achievements, and it has been suggested their use in a context of a multitarget pharmacological strategy. Here, we present an overview of t…

0301 basic medicineCitrusnatural productsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCitruantioxidant activityPharmaceutical SciencebergamotReviewPharmacologyAnalytical Chemistry0302 clinical medicinecomplementary and alternative medicinesDrug DiscoveryCitrus bergamiaeducation.field_of_studyTraditional medicineMedicine (all)3. Good healthAnti-Inflammatory AgentChemistry (miscellaneous)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineComplementary medicineHumanmedicine.drug_classHerbal MedicinePopulationContext (language use)Natural productAnti-inflammatoryPlant ExtractAntioxidant activity; Bergamot; Citrus bergamia; Complementary and alternative medicines; Flavonoids; Inflammation; Natural products; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Citrus; Herbal Medicine; Humans; Inflammation; Plant Extracts; Organic Chemistrylcsh:QD241-44103 medical and health sciencesNutraceuticallcsh:Organic chemistrySettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleBiological propertymedicineHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryeducationAntioxidant activity Bergamot Citrus bergamia Complementary and alternative medicines Flavonoids Inflammation Natural products Medicine (all);Plant Extractsbusiness.industryOrganic Chemistry030104 developmental biologyComplementary and alternative medicineinflammationflavonoidsCitrus bergamiaFlavonoidSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiabusinessMolecules
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Biopiracy of medicinal plants: Finding fair solutions for the use of natural resources.

2019

PharmacologyComplementary and alternative medicineAgroforestryDrug DiscoveryPharmaceutical ScienceMolecular MedicineBusinessMedicinal plantsNatural resourcePhytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
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Salvage therapy with high-dose cytarabine and mitoxantrone in combination with all-trans retinoic acid and gemtuzumab ozogamicin in acute myeloid leu…

2015

Outcome of patients with primary refractory acute myeloid leukemia remains unsatisfactory. We conducted a prospective phase II clinical trial with gemtuzumab ozogamicin (3 mg/m(2) intravenously on day 1), all-trans retinoic acid (45 mg/m(2) orally on days 4-6 and 15 mg/m(2) orally on days 7-28), high-dose cytarabine (3 g/m(2)/12 h intravenously on days 1-3) and mitoxantrone (12 mg/m(2) intravenously on days 2-3) in 93 patients aged 18-60 years refractory to one cycle of induction therapy. Primary end point of the study was response to therapy; secondary end points included evaluation of toxicities, in particular, rate of sinusoidal obstruction syndrome after allogeneic hematopoietic cell tr…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGemtuzumab ozogamicinmedicine.medical_treatmentSalvage therapyTretinoinComorbidityKaplan-Meier EstimateAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedGastroenterology03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansSalvage TherapyMitoxantroneChemotherapybusiness.industryRemission InductionCytarabineHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMyeloid leukemiaHematologyArticlesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGemtuzumab3. Good healthSurgeryTransplantationConsolidation ChemotherapyLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid AcuteAminoglycosidesTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCytarabineFemaleMitoxantronebusiness030215 immunologymedicine.drugHaematologica
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Airborne birch pollen in Poland and Latvia in the light of data obtained from aerobiological monitoring and tauber traps in relation to mean air temp…

2012

Birch pollen contains allergens belonging to those with the strongest allergenic properties. In order to trace pollen season patterns of this taxon and pollen annual sums at a wider regional scale, cooperation was established with the University of Latvia in Riga (Latvia). A comparison of the results obtained in the years 2003-2008 in Lublin and in Riga, using volumetric samplers, shows that there was a similar trend in the abundance of birch pollen. The highest sums were noted at both sites in 2003. In all the study years, more birch pollen grains were recorded in Lublin than in Riga, on the average by 7110. The birch pollen seasons started earlier in Lublin than in Riga, on the average by…

Tauber trapsRigaPollen seasonLublinForestryPlant ScienceData seriesSignificant negative correlationmedicine.disease_causelcsh:S1-972Birch pollenBetula pollenGeographyDeposition (aerosol physics)pollen monitoringRoztoczePollenAir temperaturevolumetric methodmedicinePhysical geographylcsh:Agriculture (General)Agronomy and Crop ScienceBetulaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsActa Agrobotanica
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Leaf starch and nutrient responses to stem girdling and drought stress with respect to understanding HLB (greening) symptoms in citrus

2016

The most important problem in world citrus production is the bacterial disease Huanglongbing (HLB; greening) which is caused by a phloem-limited bacterium that is vectored by a phloem-feeding psyllid. The earliest visible symptoms of HLB in leaves are an asymmetrical chlorosis referred to as "blotchy mottle", thought to be from starch accumulation from a phloem dysfunction and a decline in root health. We tested the hypothesis that such visible symptoms are not unique to HLB by stemgirdling two year-old seedling trees of 'Cleopatra' mandarin and 'Swingle' citrumelo rootstocks in the greenhouse. Girdling induced a 4-fold greater starch concentration in leaves on well-watered trees while star…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineLeaf boronDrought stressStarchHorticultureBiology01 natural sciencesSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboree03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundHorticulture030104 developmental biologyNutrientGreeningchemistryAgronomyBlotchy mottleGirdling'Cleopatra' Mandarin'Swingle' citrumelo010606 plant biology & botanyActa Horticulturae
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The role of ethnobotanics in scientific research. State of ethnobotanical knowledge in Sicily.

2000

This contribution deals with the traditional use of plants of the Sicilian flora. Special attention is given to the species used in popular medicine. Moreover, the importance of ethnobotanics in scientific research and its role in toxicology are shown.

PharmacologyFloraPlants MedicinalTraditional medicinebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectResearchEthnobotanyGeneral Medicinelanguage.human_languageState (polity)EthnobotanyDrug DiscoverylanguageMedicineHumansTraditional UseMedicine TraditionalSocial sciencebusinessSicilianEthnomedicineSicilymedia_commonPhytotherapyFitoterapia
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