Search results for "PLIF"

showing 10 items of 835 documents

Passive alignment stability and auto-alignment of multipass amplifiers based on Fourier transforms.

2019

The stability properties of Fourier-based multipass amplifier to misalignments (tilts) of its optical components has been investigated. For this purpose, a method to quantify the sensitivity to tilts based on the amplifier small signal gain has been elaborated and compared with measurements. To improve on the tilt stability by more than an order of magnitude a simple auto-alignment system has been proposed and tested. This study, combined with other investigations devoted to the stability of the output beam to variations of aperture and thermal lens effects of the active medium, qualifies the Fourier-based amplifier for the high-energy and the high-power sector.

Materials scienceApertureFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStability (probability)law.invention010309 opticssymbols.namesakeOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesSensitivity (control systems)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)[PHYS]Physics [physics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryAmplifierAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLens (optics)Tilt (optics)Fourier transformsymbolsbusinessBeam (structure)Optics (physics.optics)Physics - OpticsApplied optics
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Optical, thermal, electrical, damage, and phase-matching properties of lithium selenoindate

2010

Lithium selenoindate (LiInSe2) is a new nonlinear chalcogenide biaxial crystal, related to LiInS2 and transparent from 0.54 to 10 μm at the 50% level (10 mm thickness), which has been successfully grown in large sizes and with good optical quality. We report on what we believe to be new physical properties that are relevant for laser and nonlinear optical applications and summarize all relevant characteristics, both from the literature and as measured in the present work. With respect to AgGaS(e)2 ternary chalcopyrite materials, LiInSe2 displays a nearly isotropic thermal expansion behavior with three- to five-times-larger thermal conductivities associated with high optical damage threshold…

Materials scienceChalcogenidechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.invention010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesThin filmOptical amplifierbusiness.industryStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsNanosecond021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserOptical parametric amplifierAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistrySapphireLithium0210 nano-technologybusinessJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Three-Dimensional Printing of Nonlinear Optical Lenses.

2018

In the current paper, a series of nonlinear optical (NLO) active devices was prepared by utilizing stereolithographic three-dimensional printing technique. Microcrystalline NLO active component, urea, or potassium dihydrogen phosphate was dispersed in a simple photopolymerizable polyacrylate-based resin and used as the printing material to fabricate highly efficient transparent NLO lenses. The nonlinear activity of the printed lenses was confirmed by second-harmonic generation measurements using a femtosecond laser-pumped optical parametric amplifier operating at a wavelength of 1195 nm. The three-dimensional printing provides a simple method to utilize a range of NLO active compounds witho…

Materials scienceGeneral Chemical Engineeringlinssit (optiikka)Crystal growth010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesnonlinear optical lensesArticlelcsh:ChemistryNonlinear optical3D-tulostusthree-dimensional printingta216ta116ta114010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryOptical parametric amplifier0104 chemical sciencesWavelengthNonlinear systemMicrocrystallinelcsh:QD1-999Three dimensional printingFemtosecondOptoelectronicsbusinessACS omega
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The effect of rf pulse pattern on bremsstrahlung and ion current time evolution of an ECRIS.

2010

Time-resolved helium ion production and bremsstrahlung emission from JYFL 14 GHz ECRIS is presented with different radio frequency pulse lengths. rf on times are varied from 5 to 50 ms and rf off times from 10 to 1000 ms between different measurement sets. It is observed that the plasma breakdown occurs a few milliseconds after launching the rf power into the plasma chamber, and in the beginning of the rf pulses a preglow transient is seen. During this transient the ion beam currents are increased by several factors compared to a steady state situation. By adjusting the rf pulse separation the maximum ion beam currents can be maintained during the so-called preglow regime while the amount o…

Materials scienceIon beamlawRF power amplifierBremsstrahlungParticle acceleratorPlasma diagnosticsIon currentPlasmaRadio frequencyAtomic physicsInstrumentationlaw.inventionThe Review of scientific instruments
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Helix Inversion Controlled by Molecular Motors in Multistate Liquid Crystals.

2020

Unravelling the rules of molecular motion is a contemporary challenge that promises to support the development of responsive materials and is likely to enhance the understanding of functional motion. Advances in integrating light‐driven molecular motors in soft matter have led to the design and realization of chiral nematic (cholesteric) liquid crystals that can respond to light with modification of their helical pitch, and also with helix inversion. Under illumination, these chiral liquid crystals convert from one helical geometry to another. Here, a series of light‐driven molecular motors that feature a rich configurational landscape is presented, specifically which involves three stable …

Materials scienceMOTIONchiralitynanotekniikka02 engineering and technologyAdvanced materials010402 general chemistrylight‐responsive materials01 natural sciencesmolecular motorslight-responsive materialsliquid crystalsLiquid crystalMolecular motorMolecular motionmolekyylimoottoritGeneral Materials ScienceSoft matterbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringmolekyylitAMPLIFICATIONSWITCHESDRIVENkiteet021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCHIRALITYMechanics of MaterialsChemical physicsHelixvalokemiaPhotonics0210 nano-technologyChirality (chemistry)businessREORGANIZATIONAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
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Seeded intermodal four-wave mixing in a highly multimode fiber

2018

International audience; We experimentally and theoretically investigate the process of seeded intermodal four-wave mixing in a graded-index multimode fiber, pumped in the normal dispersion regime. By using a fiber with a 100-mu m core diameter, we generate a parametric sideband in the C-band (1530-1565 nm), hence allowing the use of an erbium-based laser to seed the mixing process. To limit nonlinear coupling between the pump and the seed to low-order fiber modes, the waist diameter of the pump beam is properly adjusted. We observe that the superimposed seed stimulates the generation of new spectral sidebands. A detailed characterization of the spectral and spatial properties of these sideb…

Materials scienceNonlinear opticsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Optics01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsFour-wave mixingOpticsfour wave mixinglaw0103 physical sciencesFiberNonlinear optics; four wave mixing; dispersion (waves)010306 general physicsOptical amplifier[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberSidebandbusiness.industryNonlinear opticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsLaserNonlinear optics four wave mixing.Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCore (optical fiber)businessPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Advances in solution-processed near-infrared light-emitting diodes

2021

A summary of recent advances in the near-infrared light-emitting diodes that are fabricated by solution-processed means, with coverage of devices based on organic semiconductors, halide perovskites and colloidal quantum dots.

Materials scienceOptical communicationPhysics::Opticsquantum dotsNanotechnologyelectroluminescenceamplified spontaneous emissionCondensed Matter::Materials SciencenanocrystalsNight visionluminescenceMaterialsperovskiteDiodecomplexesNear infrared lightbusiness.industrydiffusionCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolution processedOrganic semiconductorImproved performanceSemiconductorhighly efficientLàsers de colorantsbusinessdevices
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Four-wave mixing in a ring cavity

2014

We investigate a four-wave mixing process in an N interaction scheme in Rb vapor placed inside a low-finesse ring cavity. We observe strong amplification and generation of a probe signal, circulating in the cavity, in the presence of two strong optical pump fields. We study the variations in probe field gain and dispersion as functions of experimental parameters with an eye on potential application of such a system for enhanced rotation measurements. A density-matrix calculation is performed to model the system, and the theoretical results are compared to those of the experiment.

Materials sciencePhotonRaman amplificationField (physics)Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Electromagnetically induced transparencyGeneral EngineeringFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsSlow lightAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhysics - Atomic PhysicsOptical pumpingFour-wave mixingDispersion (optics)Atomic physicsOptics (physics.optics)Physics - OpticsOptical Engineering
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Flat supercontinuum generation pumped by amplified noise-like pulses from a figure-eight erbium-doped fiber laser

2017

The conditions to obtain noise-like pulses (NLPs) from a figure-eight fiber laser (F8L) and their application for supercontinuum (SC) generation in the anomalous dispersion regime are reported. The F8L is designed to remove the undesired low-intensity background radiation from pulse emission, generating NLPs with a 3 dB spectral bandwidth of 17.43 nm at the fundamental repetition frequency of 0.8 MHz. After amplification, NLPs reach a maximum average power of 9.2 mW and 123.32 nm spectral bandwidth. By controlling the amplifier pump power, flat SC generation is demonstrated through both a 800 m long spool of SMF-28 fiber and a piece of 5 m long highly nonlinear optical fiber. The results de…

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)business.industryAmplifierBandwidth (signal processing)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesNonlinear optical fiberUNESCO::FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticasSupercontinuum010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonics:FÍSICA::Óptica ::Fibras ópticas [UNESCO]Fiber laser0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsbusinessInstrumentationErbium doped fiber laserssupercontinuum generationnonlinear effects
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Efficient Optical Amplification in a Sandwich-Type Active-Passive Polymer Waveguide Containing Perylenediimides

2017

Polymer waveguides doped with luminescent materials serve as a suitable flexible platform for active elements (lasers and amplifiers) in on-chip optical circuits. However, at present, the best parameters (lowest thresholds) achieved with these devices are obtained with the use of the stripe excitation technique in the framework of which external illumination of an active material along the whole length of the waveguide is realized that is not convenient for the waveguide on-chip integration and requires high peak energies due to the large excitation area. In the present work, an elegant method is proposed to overcome this obstacle and provide efficient active material pumping along the whol…

Materials sciencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesWaveguide (optics)law.inventionOpticsPlanarlawElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusiness.industryAmplifierDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsActive layerOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescenceExcitationBiotechnologyACS Photonics
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