Search results for "POWDER"

showing 10 items of 437 documents

Effect on the Antioxidant, Lipoperoxyl Radical Scavenger Capacity, Nutritional, Sensory and Microbiological Traits of an Ovine Stretched Cheese Produ…

2021

An innovative ovine cheese enriched with red grape pomace powder (GPP) was produced to improve the functional properties of Vastedda cheese typology. Vastedda cheese making was performed adding GPP and four selected Lactococcus lactis strains (Mise36, Mise94, Mise169 and Mise190). For each strain, 40 L of pasteurized ewe’s milk was divided into two aliquots representing control and experimental trials. Control cheese (CC) production did not contain GPP, while the experimental cheese (EC) production was enriched with 1% (w/w) GPP. GPP did not slow down starter development and acid generation. Plate counts and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD)-PCR analysis confirmed the dominance of t…

0106 biological sciencesSettore AGR/19 - Zootecnica SpecialeAntioxidantGrape pomace powderPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaClinical BiochemistryPasteurizationLipoperoxyl radical scavenger capacity01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAntioxidantslaw.invention0404 agricultural biotechnologyStarterLipid oxidationlawSettore BIO/10 - Biochimica010608 biotechnologymedicineVolatile organic compoundsFood scienceMolecular BiologyWinemakingOvine stretched cheesebiologyChemistrylcsh:RM1-950Lactococcus lactisPomacePolyphenolsfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesCell Biologybiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceLactococcus lactislcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyPolyphenolSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaAntioxidants
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The Use of Winery by-Products to Enhance the Functional Aspects of the Fresh Ovine “Primosale” Cheese

2021

Fresh ovine “primosale” cheese was processed with the addition of grape pomace powder (GPP). Cheese making was performed using pasteurized ewes’ milk and four selected Lactococcus lactis strains (Mise36, Mise94, Mise169 and Mise190) inoculated individually. For each strain the control cheese (CCP) was not added with GPP, while the experimental cheese (ECP) was enriched with 1% (w/w) GPP. GPP did not influence the starter development that reached levels of 109 CFU/g in all final cheeses. The comparison of the bacterial isolates by randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD)-PCR showed the dominance of the added strains over indigenous milk bacteria resistant to pasteurization. GPP addition red…

0106 biological sciencesSettore AGR/19 - Zootecnica SpecialeHealth (social science)Settore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaPasteurizationPlant Sciencephysicochemical propertieslcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologyArticlelaw.invention0404 agricultural biotechnologyStarterLipid oxidationlaw010608 biotechnologySettore BIO/10 - Biochimicavolatile organic compoundslcsh:TP1-1185Food sciencepolyphenolsWinemakingbiologyChemistryLactococcus lactisPomace04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesfunctional ovine cheesebiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceantioxidant propertiesLactococcus lactisgrape pomace powderDigestionBacteriaFood ScienceSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFoods
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Climate vs grapevine pests and diseases worldwide: The first results of a global survey

2016

<p class="Abstract"><strong>Aim:</strong> This paper aimed to address the relationship between grapevine disease, pest occurrences and climate. The extremely large extension of viticulture worldwide offers the possibility to evaluate the impacts of climate variability on many aspects of the grape growing system. For this, we initiated a global survey to retrieve the most important diseases and pests in many grape growing regions worldwide and to identify the risk of exposure to pests and diseases of viticulture as a function of climate.</p><p class="Abstract"><strong>Methods and results:</strong> Based on the answer of respondent about the main repo…

0106 biological sciences[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/AgronomyravageurGrowing seasonDistribution (economics)Climate changeDiseasesDiseaseHorticulture01 natural scienceslcsh:Agriculturevitis vinifera[ SDV.SA.AGRO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agronomylcsh:BotanyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhytosanitary certification2. Zero hungerchangement climatiqueEcologybusiness.industryAgroforestrylcsh:Sfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landviticulturediseases;pests;viticulture;climate change;grapevinegrapevinelcsh:QK1-989[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Geographyclimate change[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology13. Climate action[SDE]Environmental Sciences040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesPEST analysis[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyViticulturevignebusinesspestsPowdery mildew010606 plant biology & botanyFood Science
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Uptake of polyphosphate microparticles in vitro (SaOS-2 and HUVEC cells) followed by an increase of the intracellular ATP pool size

2017

Recently two approaches were reported that addressed a vitally important problem in regenerative medicine, i. e. the successful treatment of wounds even under diabetic conditions. Accordingly, these studies with diabetic rabbits [Sarojini et al. PLoS One 2017, 12(4):e0174899] and diabetic mice [Müller et al. Polymers 2017, 9, 300] identified a novel (potential) target for the acceleration of wound healing in diabetes. Both studies propose a raise of the intracellular metabolic energy status via exogenous administration either of ATP, encapsulated into lipid vesicles, or of polyphosphate (polyP) micro-/nanoparticles. Recently this physiological polymer, polyP, was found to release metabolic …

0301 basic medicineConfocal MicroscopyBioenergeticsPhysiologyPolymerslcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technologyTrifluoperazineBiochemistryAdenosine TriphosphateEndocrinologyPolyphosphatesSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredMedicine and Health Scienceslcsh:ScienceStainingMicroscopySecretory PathwayMultidisciplinaryChemistryLight MicroscopyCell Staining021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEndocytosisMicrospheres3. Good healthCell biologyChemistryMacromoleculesCell ProcessesPhysical SciencesRabbits0210 nano-technologyIntracellularResearch Articlemedicine.drugEndocrine DisordersMaterials by StructureMaterials ScienceBioenergeticsResearch and Analysis MethodsEndocytosisCell Line03 medical and health sciencesTissue RepairDiabetes Mellitusotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineAnimalsHumansCalcium metabolismWound Healinglcsh:RSpectrometry X-Ray EmissionBiology and Life SciencesCell BiologyPolymer Chemistrydigestive system diseasesIn vitroMetabolism030104 developmental biologySpecimen Preparation and TreatmentCell cultureMetabolic DisordersMicroscopy Electron ScanningCalciumlcsh:QEnergy MetabolismPhysiological ProcessesWound healingConfocal Laser MicroscopyPowder DiffractionPLOS ONE
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Formulation, development and characterization of a novel functional fruit snack based on fig (Ficus carica L.) coated with sugar-free chocolate

2020

The aim of the present investigation was to explore the possibility of developing a fruit snack formulation based on dried fig powder and chocolate-coated. Dried Fig (Ficus carica L.) powder with a maximum particle size of 354 μm and the lowest compaction force was formulated as the core. Persian gum was prepared at the concentrations of 1.5, 2 and 2.5% and xanthan gum was prepared at the levels of 0.25, 0.39 and 0.54% as the middle layer to the coating of the core. Regarding rheological assessments, sugar-free chocolate containing 29.3% isomalt was selected for the coating of the outer chocolate shell in the entitled snack. Textural analysis showed that coating of the core with hydrocolloi…

0301 basic medicineFicusFood technologyengineering.materialFood technologyFig (Ficus carica L.) powderFood science03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRheologyCoatingmedicineFood scienceChocolatelcsh:Social sciences (General)lcsh:Science (General)Multidisciplinarybiologybusiness.industrybiology.organism_classificationPersian gumIsomalt030104 developmental biologyFruit snackchemistryengineeringlcsh:H1-99Particle sizeCaricabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryXanthan gummedicine.druglcsh:Q1-390Heliyon
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Surface Micro Discharge–Cold Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Processing of Common House Cricket Acheta domesticus Powder: Antimicrobial Potential and Lip…

2021

The growing world population and the need to reduce the environmental impact of food production drive the exploration of novel protein sources. Insects are being cultivated, harvested, and processed to be applied in animal and human nutrition. The inherent microbial contamination of insect matrices requires risk management and decontamination strategies. Thermal sterilization results in unfavorable cooking effects and oxidation of fatty acids. The present study demonstrates the risk management in Acheta domesticus (home cricket) powder with a low-energy (8.7–22.0 mW/cm2, 5 min) semi-direct surface micro discharge (SMD)–cold atmospheric pressure plasma (CAPP). At a plasma power density lower…

0301 basic medicineHistologyAcheta domesticusBiomedical EngineeringBacillus cereusinsect powderBioengineeringAtmospheric-pressure plasmaBacillus subtilisMass spectrometrycold plasmaMicrobial decontaminationFood safetylipids03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyHouse cricketFood scienceBacillus megaterium2. Zero hunger030109 nutrition & dieteticsbiologyChemistryfungimicrobial decontamination04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSterilization (microbiology)biology.organism_classificationNon-thermal processing040401 food scienceLipids3. Good healthfood safety13. Climate actionAchetaCold plasmaInsect powderTP248.13-248.65BiotechnologyFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
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Modeling the heat inactivation of foodborne pathogens in milk powder : High relevance of the substrate water activity

2017

International audience; Due to the ability of foodborne pathogens to survive in low moisture foods, the decontamination of these products is an important issue in food hygiene. Up to now, such decontamination has mostly been achieved through empirical methods. The intention of this work is to establish a more rational use of heat treatment cycles. The effects of thermal treatment cycles on the inactivation of dried Salmonella Typhimurium, Salmonella Senftenberg, Cronobacter sakazakii and Escherichia coli were assessed. Bacteria were mixed with whole milk powder and dried down to different water activity levels (0.11, 0.25, 0.44 and 0.58). The rate of inactivated bacteria was determined afte…

0301 basic medicineSalmonellaHot TemperatureTime FactorsWater activityFood HandlingThermal resistance030106 microbiologymedicine.disease_causeFoodborne Diseases03 medical and health sciencesCronobacter sakazakiiGram-Negative Bacteria[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringFood QualitymedicineEscherichia coliAnimalsSalmonella SenftenbergFood scienceEscherichia coliDecontamination2. Zero hungerMicrobial ViabilitybiologyMoisturePredictive microbiologyChemistry[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringWaterHuman decontaminationModels Theoreticalbiology.organism_classificationLow water activity foodCronobacter sakazakii6. Clean waterMilk13. Climate actionSalmonella TyphimuriumFood MicrobiologyPowdersBacteriaFood Science
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Plant diseases a herald of environmental changes

2011

Environmental changes can alter morphology and physiology of plants, and geographic distribution of both wild and cultural species. All these modifications reflect in plant-associated microflora and development of plant pathogens as well. Climate warming causes a pole-ward shift not only different plants but also their pathogens. Poster in 4th International Conference of Botanic Gardens from the Baltic Sea Region "Botanic gardens network for the development of the Baltic Sea Region", 29 September - 2 October, 2011, Gdansk, Poland

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology [Research Subject Categories]powdery mildrewfungifood and beveragesErysiphalesGalanthus plicatusMelampsora allii-fragilis f. sp. galanthi-fragilisplant diseasesrhododendrongeographic locationsaugu slimības
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Synthesis of Eu2+ and Dy3+ Doped Strontium Aluminates and their Properties

2017

Financial support to this project was provided by National Research Programme (IMIS2).

:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]luminescencestrontium aluminate phosphorssolution combustion methodspecific surface areapowder XRDKey Engineering Materials
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Negative thermal expansion in cuprite-type compounds: A combined synchrotron XRPD, EXAFS, and computational study of Cu2O and Ag2O

2006

Cuprite-type oxides (Cu2O and Ag2O) are framework structures composed by two interpenetrated networks of metal-sharing M4O tetrahedra (M = Cu, Ag). Both compounds exhibit a peculiar negative thermal expansion (NTE) behaviour over an extended temperature range (9 240 K for Cu2O, 30-470 K for Ag2O). High-accuracy synchrotron powder diffraction and EXAFS measurements were performed from 10 K up to the decomposition temperature to understand the nature of the NTE effects. The critical comparison of the diffraction and absorption results concerning the temperature dependence of the interatomic distances and of the atomic vibrational parameters proves to be fundamental in defining the local dynam…

ABSORPTION FINE-STRUCTUREPOWDER DIFFRACTIONExtended X-ray absorption fine structureChemistryThermal decompositionCupriteCharge densityGeneral ChemistryAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter PhysicsThermal expansionCrystallographyChemical bondNegative thermal expansionPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersSCATTERINGRADIATIONGeneral Materials ScienceThermal expansionTEMPERATUREPowder diffractionJournal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
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