Search results for "PPRE"

showing 10 items of 2084 documents

Guillain-Barré syndrome after orthotopic liver transplantation: A clinical manifestation of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome?

2018

Guillain-Barrè Syndrome, as part of the spectrum of dysimmune neuropathies, is unexpected to occur in immunocompromised hosts. We describe a clinical case of Guillain-Barrè syndrome, occurred a few weeks after a liver transplant, and we postulate that our case would satisfy all requirements to explain this peripheral nervous system complication as a clinical manifestation of an Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome. In this setting of liver transplantation, complicated by potentially multiple infective triggers, reduction of immunosuppression and reversal of pathogen-induced immunosuppression, through antimicrobial therapy, may have led to pro-inflammatory response. The pro-inflammato…

medicine.medical_treatmentLiver transplantationGuillain-Barre SyndromeTacrolimus030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemImmune reconstitution inflammatory syndromemedicineHumansImmune reconstitution inflammatory syndromeAcute demyelinating polyneuropathyImmunosuppression TherapyInflammationLiver transplantationGuillain-Barre syndromebusiness.industryImmunosuppressionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseGuillain-Barré syndromeTacrolimusPathophysiologyTacrolimuImmunologyAcute demyelinating polyneuropathy; Guillain-Barré syndrome; Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome; Liver transplantation; TacrolimusSurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)Complicationbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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T cell–mediated response to SARS‐CoV‐2 in liver transplant recipients with prior COVID‐19

2021

Abstract Whether immunosuppression impairs severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2‐specific T‐cell‐mediated immunity (SARS‐CoV‐2‐CMI) after liver transplantation (LT) remains unknown. We included 31 LT recipients in whom SARS‐CoV‐2‐CMI was assessed by intracellular cytokine staining (ICS) and interferon (IFN)‐γ FluoroSpot assay after a median of 103 days from COVID‐19 diagnosis. Serum SARS‐CoV‐2 IgG antibodies were measured by ELISA. A control group of non‐transplant immunocompetent patients were matched (1:1 ratio) by age and time from diagnosis. Post‐transplant SARS‐CoV‐2‐CMI was detected by ICS in 90.3% (28/31) of recipients, with higher proportions for IFN‐γ‐producing CD4+ than …

medicine.medical_treatmentT cellT-LymphocytesLiver transplantationAntibodies ViralCOVID-19 TestingAntigenImmunityImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Transplantationbiologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19ImmunosuppressionOriginal ArticlesTransplant RecipientsLiver Transplantationmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologybiology.proteinOriginal ArticleAntibodybusinessFluoroSpotCD8American Journal of Transplantation
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Is COVID‐19 infection more severe in kidney transplant recipients?

2021

International audience; There are no studies which have compared the risk of severe Covid-19 and related mortality between transplant recipients and non-transplant patients. We enrolled two groups of patients hospitalized for Covid-19, i.e., kidney transplant recipients from the French Registry of Solid Organ Transplant (n=306) and a single-center cohort of non-transplant patients (n=795). An analysis was performed among subgroups matched for age and risk factors for severe Covid-19 or mortality. Severe Covid-19 was defined as admission (or transfer) to an intensive care unit, need for mechanical ventilation, or death.Transplant recipients were younger and had more comorbidities compared to…

medicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MESH: Registries*AucunMESH: Comorbidity030230 surgerylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelawcardiovascular diseaseMESH: Risk Factors[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesclinical research / practiceImmunology and AllergyCumulative incidencePharmacology (medical)kidney transplantation / nephrologyMESH: IncidenceMESH: AgedUnivariate analysisMESH: France / epidemiologyMESH: Middle AgedMESH: Transplant Recipients / statistics & numerical data*Acute kidney injuryIntensive care unit3. Good healthMESH: COVID-19 / epidemiologyCohort[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesglomerular filtration rate (GFR)kidney failure / injurymedicine.medical_specialtyinfection and infectious agents - viralinfectious diseaseBrief CommunicationMESH: Graft Rejection / prevention & control03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusMESH: Severity of Illness IndexMESH: COVID-19 / diagnosis*medicineHumansMESH: SARS-CoV-2Mechanical ventilationCreatinineTransplantationMESH: Humansbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2MESH: Graft Rejection / epidemiology*COVID-19MESH: Retrospective Studiesmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationTransplant RecipientsMESH: Maleimmunosuppressive regimensMESH: Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic useMESH: Pandemics*MESH: Propensity Score*chemistryReinfectionMESH: Immunosuppression / methodsMESH: Intensive Care UnitsbusinessMESH: FemaleMESH: Kidney Transplantation*
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Per una storia della rappresentanza processuale. L'azione alieno nomine nella dottrina civilistica e canonistica fra XII e XIII secolo

2008

This essay analyzes the origin of judicial representation concept in medieval legal science. The start point is the Bulgarus's letter to Aymeric (1140), commonly considered the first work about trial. Here the representation is not allowed and the only external subject in trial is the advocatus and he gives only auxilium to her client. At the end of XIIth century, result of growth of ordines iudiciarii - specially dedicated to judicial practice - the concept of representation begins to be the object of specific reflection. The ordo 'Olim' by Otto papiensis (1170-80) may be considered the first work that gives solution to the main problem, in order to the consequences of the sentence on a su…

medioevoprocessorappresentanza
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La batteria PML per la misurazione dei profili di memoria di lavoro nei bambini con disturbi di apprendimento.

2011

memoria di lavoro disturbi dell'apprendimento
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The Italian Society of Gastroenterology (SIGE) and the Italian Group for the study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IG-IBD) Clinical Practice Guideline…

2010

Biological therapies are an important step in the management of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. In consideration of high cost and safety issues there is the need to have clear recommendations for their use. Despite the American Gastroenterological Association and the European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation have published exhaustive Inflammatory Bowel Disease guidelines, national guidelines may be necessary as cultural values, economical and legal issues may differ between countries. For these reasons the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Group for the study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease have decided to elaborate the Italian guidelines on the use of biologics in Inflammatory…

methods Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsUlcerativeDiseaseGUIDELINESHumanized Antibodieetiology Pregnancy Pregnancy ComplicationGastroenterologyInflammatory bowel diseaseetiology Opportunistic InfectionCrohn DiseasePregnancyNeoplasmsMonoclonaldrug therapy Remission Inductionantagonists /&/ inhibitorsSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaRemission InductionGastroenterologyAntibodies MonoclonalUlcerative colitisAnti-Inflammatory AgentItalyadverse effects/therapeutic use Intestinal FistulaTumor necrosis factor alphaFemaleImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugbiological drugsmedicine.medical_specialtyIBDOpportunistic InfectionsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedAutoimmune Diseasesadverse effects/therapeutic use Autoimmune DiseaseInternal medicinemedicineAdalimumabIntestinal FistulaHumansColitisdiagnosis/drug therapy/surgery Italy Neoplasmadverse effects/therapeutic use AntibodieHepatologydrug therapy Female Humans Immunosuppressive Agentbusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdalimumabCancermedicine.diseaseInfliximabInfliximabdigestive system diseasesdrug therapy Crohn Diseaseetiology ColitiPregnancy ComplicationsColitis Ulcerativebusiness
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Poly(I:C) and CpG-ODN combined aerosolization to treat lung metastases and counter the immunosuppressive microenvironment.

2015

The immunostimulatory ability of synthetic oligonucleotides containing CpG motifs (CpG-ODN), agonists of Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9), can be harnessed to promote antitumor immunity by their application at the tumor site to stimulate local activation of innate immunity; however, particularly in the lung, tumor-associated immunosuppression can subvert such antitumor innate immune responses. To locally maintain continuous activation of innate subpopulations while inhibiting immunosuppressive cells, we evaluated aerosol delivery CpG-ODN combined with Poly(I:C), a TLR3 agonist able to convert tumor-supporting macrophages to tumoricidal effectors, in the treatment of B16 melanoma lung metastases …

miceCpG Oligodeoxynucleotidemedicine.medical_treatmentDacarbazineImmunologySettore MED/08 - Anatomia Patologicaaerosol delivery; dacarbazin; lung metastases; mice; TLR agonists; Immunology and Allergy; Oncology; Immunologylung metastaseMedicineCytotoxic T cellImmunology and AllergyTLR agonistAerosolizationOriginal ResearchInnate immune systembusiness.industryTLR9Immunosuppressionhemic and immune systemsrespiratory systemOncologydacarbazinTLR3ImmunologyCancer researchaerosol deliverybusinessmedicine.drug
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Perinatalità e migrazione. il metodo narrativo.

2010

migrazione gravidanza narrazionemigrazione gravidanza rappresentazioni
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L’esperienza della tutorialità nei contesti educativi con adolescenti migranti soli.

2020

L’esperienza della tutorialità, nei processi educativi e formativi di presa in carico dei minori migranti soli o non accompagnati, si presenta come un terreno fertile e, per certi aspetti, nuovo da esplorare. Su questo terreno si trovano a confrontarsi gli educatori e le educatrici che operano nella vasta rete di accoglienza e protezione dei migranti. La recente attenzione verso figure come il tutor/case manager, l’educatore di riferimento o il tutore legale volontario, costituisce un oggetto di indagine privilegiato in cui convergono diversi ambiti del sapere: dalla pedagogia alle scienze dell’educazione, dalla psicologia alle scienze dell’organizzazione. Nella pratica educativa, la tutori…

minori migranti soli o non accompagnatiapprendimento comunitarioprogetto di vita personalizzato.tutorialitàBisogno educativo e di riconoscimentoSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E Sociale
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Il padiglione siciliano all’esposizione di Roma del 1911: dai disegni di Ernesto Basile alla ricostruzione virtuale

2022

A partire dalla rilettura di disegni originali di progetto, rare foto e riproduzioni grafiche d’epoca, il contributo indaga il Padiglione Siciliano, progettato da Ernesto Basile per l’Esposizione di Roma del 1911, attraverso strumenti e metodi della rappresentazione, per giungere alla realizzazione di ricostruzioni tridimensionali digitali che descrivono l’architettura perduta in maniera filologica e quanto più fedele. La prima fase di studio è stata dedicata all’analisi critica delle testimonianze iconografiche rintracciate. La seconda fase ha riguardato il confronto geometrico-dimensionale con le architetture del XII secolo individuate quale riferimento per il progetto di Basile. La terza…

modello3DEGAExpresión Gráfica ArquitectónicaErnesto BasileSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoRicostruzione virtualeRidisegnoModello3DRappresentazione
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