Search results for "PREDICT"

showing 10 items of 2174 documents

Predictive role of ankle MRI for tendon graft choice and surgical reconstruction.

2020

Purpose: Tendon transfers have become a common surgical procedure around the ankle. In this study, we sought to evaluate the existence of a correlation between specific anthropometric parameters and the size of some ankle tendons measured on MRI, in particular those mostly used as graft in ankle surgery. Methods: We recorded gender, height, weight, and body mass index (BMI) of 113 patients (57 females; mean age: 42 ± 18) who underwent ankle MRI. MRI measurements performed by a radiologist were: axial shortest diameter of Achilles (AT), posterior tibialis (PTT), flexor digitorum longus (FDLT), flexor hallucis longus (FHLT), peroneus longus (PLT), and anterior tibialis (ATT) tendons, intermal…

AdultMaleTendon TransferPatient Care Planning030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingGraft03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsStatistical significancePreoperative CaremedicinePeroneus longusHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingTendon graftTendonbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMagnetic Resonance ImagingTendonmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFlexor Digitorum LongusMann–Whitney U testSurgeryFemaleAnkleAnatomic LandmarksAnkleNuclear medicinebusinessBody mass indexLa Radiologia medica
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The planimetric Grothoff's criteria by cardiac magnetic resonance can improve the specificity of left ventricular non-compaction diagnosis in thalass…

2020

We differentiated the left ventricle non-compaction (LVNC) from hypertrabeculated myocardium due to a negative remodeling in thalassemia intermedia (TI) patients applying linear and planimetric criteria and comparing the cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) findings. CMR images were analyzed in 181 TI patients enrolled in the Myocardial Iron Overload in Thalassemia Network and 27 patients with proved LVNC diagnosis. The CMR diagnostic criteria applied in TI patients were: a modified linear CMR Petersen’s criterion based on a more restrictive ratio of diastolic NC/C > 2.5 at segmental level and the combination of planimetric Grothoff’s criteria (percentage of trabeculated LV myocardial…

AdultMaleThalassemia intermedia · Magnetic resonance imaging · Isolated non-compaction of the ventricular myocardium · ventricular remodelingmedicine.medical_specialtyDatabases FactualThalassemiaIronDiastoleMagnetic Resonance Imaging CineVentricular Function LeftDiagnosis DifferentialYoung AdultPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingVentricular remodelingCardiac imagingObserver VariationIsolated Noncompaction of the Ventricular Myocardiummedicine.diagnostic_testVentricular Remodelingbusiness.industryMyocardiumbeta-ThalassemiaReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFibrosismedicine.anatomical_structureVentricleCase-Control StudiesCardiologyFemaleThalassemia intermediaCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCardiac magnetic resonanceCardiomyopathiesBiomarkers
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Prognostic significance of DNA ploidy, S-phase fraction, and tissue levels of aspartic, cysteine, and serine proteases in operable gastric carcinoma

2000

A consecutive series of 63 untreated patients undergoing surgical resection for stage I-IV gastric adenocarcinomas (GCs) has been prospectively studied. Our purpose was to analyze the predictive relevance of DNA ploidy, S-phase fraction (SPF), and tissue levels of lysosomal proteinases cathepsin D (CD), cathepsin B (CB), cathepsin L (CL), and urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) and that of the intracellular cysteine proteinase inhibitor stefin A on clinical outcome. All of the patients taking part in this study were followed up for a median of 73 months. DNA aneuploidy was present in 71% of the cases (45/63), whereas 9% of these (4/45) showed multiclonality. Both DNA ploidy and SPF w…

AdultMaleTime FactorsAdenocarcinomaS PhasePredictive Value of TestsStomach NeoplasmsBiomarkers TumorAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesHumansNeoplasm Invasivenesshumancell cycle S phase; disease association; female; histopathology; human; lymph node metastasisAgedProbabilityPloidieslymph node metastasisdisease associationSerine EndopeptidasesDNA NeoplasmMiddle AgedPrognosisSurvival AnalysisCysteine Endopeptidasescell cycle S phaseLymphatic MetastasishistopathologyFemaleFollow-Up Studies
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Digital image analysis of liver collagen predicts clinical outcome of recurrent hepatitis C virus 1 year after liver transplantation.

2011

Clinical outcomes of recurrent hepatitis C virus after liver transplantation are difficult to predict. We evaluated collagen proportionate area (CPA), a quantitative histological index, at 1 year with respect to the first episode of clinical decompensation. Patients with biopsies at 1 year after liver transplantation were evaluated by Ishak stage/grade, and biopsy samples stained with Sirius red for digital image analysis were evaluated for CPA. Cox regression was used to evaluate variables associated with first appearance of clinical decompensation. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were also used. A total of 135 patients with median follow-up of 76 months were evaluated. At 1…

AdultMaleTime FactorsAdolescentBiopsyHepatic Veins/physiopathologyKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver Cirrhosis/metabolism/pathology/physiopathology/*surgery/virologyRisk AssessmentSensitivity and Specificity*Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedYoung AdultPredictive Value of TestsRecurrenceRisk FactorsLondonHumansLiver/blood supply/*metabolism/pathology/*surgery/virologyChildAgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective Studiesliver transplantationLiver Transplantation/*adverse effectsMiddle AgedROC CurveCollagen/*metabolismFemaleHepatitis C/complications/metabolism/pathology/physiopathology/*surgeryEnd Stage Liver Disease/pathology/physiopathology/*surgery/virologyVenous Pressure
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Parafoveal versus foveal N400s dissociate spreading activation from contextual fit.

2009

Using concurrent electroencephalogram and eye movement measures to track natural reading, this study shows that N400 effects reflecting predictability are dissociable from those owing to spreading activation. In comparing predicted sentence endings with related and unrelated unpredicted endings in antonym constructions ('the opposite of black is white/yellow/nice'), fixation-related potentials at the critical word revealed a predictability-based N400 effect (unpredicted vs. predicted words). By contrast, event-related potentials time locked to the last fixation before the critical word showed an N400 only for the nonrelated unpredicted condition (nice). This effect is attributed to a parafo…

AdultMaleTime Factorsgenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectVocabularyPsycholinguisticsThinkingYoung AdultFovealContrast (vision)HumansPredictabilityEvoked PotentialsEye Movement Measurementsmedia_commonCommunicationbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceEye movementBrainElectroencephalographyN400SemanticsReadingFixation (visual)FemalebusinessPsychologySentenceCognitive psychologyNeuroreport
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Prognostic Relevance of Cardiorespiratory Fitness as Assessed by Submaximal Exercise Testing for All-Cause Mortality: A UK Biobank Prospective Study

2020

Objective: To investigate if the inverse associations of cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in the general population vary among individuals who are at different pre-test risk. Patients and Methods: CRF was assessed through submaximal bike tests in 58,892 participants aged 40-69 years who completed baseline questionnaires between January 1, 2006 and December 31, 2010 in the UK Biobank study. Participants were categorized into risk categories, which determined allocation to an individualized bike protocol. These were “minimal risk (1)”, “small risk (2)” and “medium risk (3)” groups (i.e., those who cycled at 50%, 35% of predicted maximal workload and …

AdultMaleUK Biobankmedicine.medical_specialtyDatabases FactualPopulationsubmaximal testRisk AssessmentMetabolic equivalentrisk predictionInterquartile rangeCause of DeathInternal medicinemedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyeducationAgedBiological Specimen Bankseducation.field_of_studycardiorespiratory fitnessFramingham Risk Scorebusiness.industryHazard ratioCardiorespiratory fitnessGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosisUnited KingdomCardiorespiratory FitnessCardiovascular DiseasesExercise Testall-cause mortalityFemaleRisk assessmentbusinessMayo Clinic Proceedings
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A validation study of an Italian version of the "ID Migraine".

2007

Background.—Migraine is a highly prevalent and disabling disease which is substantially underdiagnosed in primary care. Recently, the ID Migraine, a self-administered questionnaire, consisting of only 3 items, was shown to be a valid and reliable screening instrument for migraine in primary care in the United States. Objective.—The aim of the present study was to validate an Italian version of the “ID Migraine” questionnaire. Methods.—Two hundred and twenty-two consecutive headache patients referring to 8 headache centers in Sicily (Italy) completed an Italian version of the ID Migraine. The responses to the questionnaire were compared with the diagnosis of headache made by a headache speci…

AdultMaleValidation studymedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAdolescentMigraine DisordersMEDLINEPrimary careNeurological disorderSensitivity and SpecificityPredictive Value of TestsSurveys and QuestionnairesPositive predicative valuemedicineHumansMass ScreeningId migrainebusiness.industryReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseasemigraine migraine burden migraine screening instruments ID MigraineItalyNeurologyMigrainePredictive value of testsPhysical therapyFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)business
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Relationship between velocity and muscular endurance of the upper body

2018

Strength, power and muscular endurance tests have been developed as means of assessing people's physical abilities. However, testing may be expensive or time consuming. A method to reduce the time of physical assessment could be to use predictive algorithms for indirect assessment. The aim of this study will be to determine a relationship between strength, power and muscular endurance in order to identify predictors for an easier and faster assessment. 33 male strength-trained participants (22.8 ± 4.6 years, 172.5 ± 6.7 cm, 68.0 ± 10.6 kg) performed a single pull-up (SPU) and a single push-up (SPH) and a set of pull-ups (EPU) and push-ups (EPH) to exhaustion. The participants were divided i…

AdultMaleWeight Liftingmedia_common.quotation_subjectTestingVelocityBiophysicsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAccelerometer03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineMuscular endurance; Predictive equations; Testing; Velocity; Accelerometry; Adult; Algorithms; Anthropometry; Humans; Male; Muscle Strength; Muscle Skeletal; Physical Education and Training; Physical Endurance; Resistance Training; Weight Lifting; Young Adult; Biophysics; Orthopedics and Sports Medicine; Experimental and Cognitive PsychologyPredictive equationLinear regressionStatisticsAccelerometryHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineMuscle StrengthMuscle SkeletalMathematicsmedia_commonVariablesPhysical Education and TrainingAnthropometryUpper bodyRegression analysisResistance Training030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineVariance (accounting)Predictive equationsSkeletalAnthropometryMuscular endurancePhysical EnduranceMuscleAnalysis of varianceAlgorithms
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Value of the sperm deoxyribonucleic acid fragmentation level, as measured by the sperm chromatin dispersion test, in the outcome of in vitro fertiliz…

2005

To determine the prognostic value of sperm DNA fragmentation levels, as measured by the sperm chromatin dispersion (SCD) test, in predicting IVF and ICSI outcome.Double-blind prospective study.University-affiliated private IVF setting.A total of 85 couples undergoing infertility treatment with IVF/ICSI.Analysis of DNA fragmentation by the SCD test in 170 aliquots obtained from the ejaculate and from the processed semen used for assisted reproductive technologies (ART).Percentage of spermatozoa with fragmented DNA was statistically correlated with embryo quality and reproductive success.Fertilization rate was inversely correlated with DNA fragmentation (r = -0.245 P = .045). Higher DNA fragm…

AdultMaleZygotemedicine.medical_treatmentEmbryonic DevelopmentReproductive technologyDNA FragmentationFertilization in VitroBiologyIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionAndrologyPredictive Value of TestsPregnancymedicineHumansEmbryo ImplantationSperm Injections IntracytoplasmicFragmentation (cell biology)reproductive and urinary physiologyIn vitro fertilisationPronucleusurogenital systemObstetrics and GynecologySpermSpermatozoaChromatinBlastocystTreatment OutcomeReproductive MedicineFertilizationembryonic structuresDNA fragmentationFemaleEmbryo qualityCell NucleolusFertility and sterility
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Detection of oncogenic human papillomavirus genotypes on spermatozoa from male partners of infertile couples

2013

Objective To evaluate the prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) sperm infection and its correlation with sperm parameters in patients who attended a fertility clinic. Design Cross-sectional clinical study. Setting University-affiliated reproductive medicine clinic. Patient(s) A total of 308 male partners of couples undergoing in vitro fertilization techniques. Intervention(s) Specimens of semen were collected from all patients. Main Outcome Measure(s) Sperm parameters were evaluated according to the World Health Organization manual. The presence of HPV DNA was researched by the combined use of two HPV assays and a highly sensitive nested polymerase chain reaction assay followed by HPV ge…

AdultMaleendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeReproductive medicineSemenFertilization in VitroBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionHuman Papillomavirus DNA TestsMale infertilityAndrologySemen qualityPredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsGenotypemedicineHumansPapillomaviridaeIn Situ HybridizationInfertility MaleAcademic Medical CentersSperm Counturogenital systemPapillomavirus InfectionsHPV infectionvirus diseasesObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseSpermatozoaSpermSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciafemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsFertilityReproductive MedicineCase-Control StudiesDNA ViralSperm MotilitySperm HeadHPV infection semen parameters IVF ICSINested polymerase chain reaction
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