Search results for "PRICING"

showing 10 items of 167 documents

Predicting bond betas using macro-finance variables

2019

We conduct in-sample and out-of-sample forecasting using the new approach of combining explanatory variables through complete subset regressions (CSR). We predict bond CAPM betas and bond returns conditioning on various macro-finance variables. We explore differences across long-term government bonds, investment grade corporate bonds, and high-yield corporate bonds. The CSR method performs well in predicting bond betas, especially in-sample, and, mainly high-yield bond betas when the focus is out-of-sample. Bond returns are less predictable than bond betas.

Government bondsYield (finance)Complete subset regressionsPredictor variablesModel confidence set0502 economics and businessEconometricsEconomicsCapital asset pricing model050207 economicsMacroRobustness (economics)FinanceBond betas Complete subset regressionsCorporate bondsGovernment bondsMacro-finance variablesModel confidence set050208 financebusiness.industryBond05 social sciencesInvestment (macroeconomics)Macro-finance variablesBond market indexGovernment (linguistics)Corporate social responsibilityBond betasBusinessCorporate bondsFinance
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Minimal Dynamic Equilibria

2018

We define dynamic models as multiperiod models with no static representations and demonstrate that current prevalent asset pricing empirical implementations are inconsistent with dynamic equilibria. Specifically, empirical implementations are misspecified with respect to three essential asset pricing questions (TEQ): dependency on higher moments, complexity of risk premia, and mean-variance efficiency of the “market portfolio” (ability to proxy pricing kernels/SDFs). While we already know that “Merton” models, and their derivatives, differ from static models in all TEQ, we show that this is the case even the “minimal” dynamic equilibria.

HistoryDependency (UML)Polymers and PlasticsMarket portfolioComputer scienceRisk premiumIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringDynamic modelsStochastic discount factorEconometricsCapital asset pricing modelBusiness and International ManagementProxy (statistics)ImplementationSSRN Electronic Journal
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Pricing and hedging GDP-linked bonds in incomplete markets

2018

Abstract We model the super-replication of payoffs linked to a country’s GDP as a stochastic linear program on a discrete time and state-space scenario tree to price GDP-linked bonds. As a byproduct of the model we obtain a hedging portfolio. Using linear programming duality we compute also the risk premium. The model applies to coupon-indexed and principal-indexed bonds, and allows the analysis of bonds with different design parameters (coupon, target GDP growth rate, and maturity). We calibrate for UK and US instruments, and carry out sensitivity analysis of prices and risk premia to the risk factors and bond design parameters. We also compare coupon-indexed and principal-indexed bonds. F…

Incomplete marketEconomics and EconometricsHistoryControl and OptimizationPolymers and PlasticsFinancial economicsContingent bonds; Debt restructuring;Asset pricing; Incomplete markets; Risk premium; Stochastic programming; Super-replicationRisk premiumStochastic programmingDebt restructuringIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Incomplete markets0502 economics and businessEconometricsEconomicsCapital asset pricing model050207 economicsBusiness and International ManagementSuper-replicationContingent bond050208 financeApplied MathematicsBond05 social sciencesRisk premiumAsset pricingBond market indexMaturity (finance)Stochastic programmingRisk-free bond8. Economic growthPortfolioCoupon
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Pricing and Hedging GDP-Linked Bonds in Incomplete Markets

2017

We model the super-replication of payoffs linked to a country's GDP as a stochastic linear program on a discrete time and state-space scenario tree to price GDP-linked bonds. As a byproduct of the model, we obtain a hedging portfolio. Using linear programming duality we also compute the risk premium. The model applies to coupon-indexed and principal-indexed bonds, and allows the analysis of bonds with different design parameters (coupon, target GDP growth rate, and maturity). We calibrate for UK and US instruments and carry out a sensitivity analysis of prices and risk premia to the risk factors and bond design parameters. We also compare coupon-indexed and principal-indexed bonds. Results …

Incomplete marketsRisk premiumStochastic programmingDebt restructuringAsset pricingSuper-replicationContingent bonds
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On survivor stocks in the S&P 500 stock index

2021

This paper investigates the performance and characteristics of survivor stocks in the S&P 500 index. Using both in-sample and out-of-sample comparisons, survivor stocks outperformed this market index by a considerable margin. Relative to other S&P 500 index companies, survivor stocks tend to be small value stocks that exhibit high profitability and invest conservatively. Surprisingly, survivor stocks tend to be loser stocks with negative exposure to the momentum factor. Further analyses show that the volatility of the survivor stocks portfolio is less exposed to tail risks and responds less to shocks in the innovation process.

Index (economics)social sciencesStock market indexhumanitiesMomentum (finance)Margin (finance)EconometricsEconomicspopulation characteristicsCapital asset pricing modelPortfolioProfitability indexVolatility (finance)human activitieshealth care economics and organizationsSSRN Electronic Journal
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The role of the distribution platform in price formation of paid apps

2015

In this paper we study the role of the distribution platform as an important determinant of price of paid apps. We also examine how the distribution platform influences the price implications of important developers' app-level decisions. To these purposes, we construct a hierarchical model of price formation by using an ad-hoc panel dataset consisting of top paid apps from the two major app stores, namely Apple's App Store and Google Play. Our findings show that prices of paid apps strongly depend on the platform where the apps are marketed. Specifically, the App Store is associated with lower prices for paid apps than Google Play. We find evidence that this is because the impact of cross-s…

Information Systems and ManagementGeneralLiterature_INTRODUCTORYANDSURVEYElectronic commerceDistribution (economics)App storeGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSManagement Information SystemsCompetition (economics)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Willingness to payMulti-level datamental disorders0502 economics and businessDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyRevenueMarketingMobile app markethealth care economics and organizationsPrice policybusiness.industry05 social sciencesAdvertisingSettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-GestionaleMobile App Market Online Distribution Pricing Electronic Commerce Multi-level Data.Mobile app market; Online distribution; Pricing; Electronic commerce; Multi-level dataPrice formation050211 marketingOnline distributionConstruct (philosophy)business050203 business & managementPricingInformation Systems
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La infravaloración de las ofertas públicas iniciales en el mercado español: empresa familiar versus empresa no familiar

2013

ResumenLa evidencia previa nacional e internacional muestra la infravaloración de las empresas que salen a bolsa a través de una Oferta Pública Inicial (OPI). Este trabajo tiene como objetivo estudiar si este fenómeno también se da en las empresas de carácter familiar y si existen diferencias significativas en la infravaloración respecto de las empresas no familiares. Para ello, analizamos una muestra formada por 59 empresas españolas que iniciaron su cotización en el mercado bursátil español por medio de una OPI en el periodo 1994-2012. Los resultados revelan que se produce un rendimiento inicial medio positivo significativo tanto en las OPI de las empresas familiares como en las OPI de la…

Initial public offeringOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementEmpresa familiarUnderpricingInfravaloraciónOferta pública inicialBusiness and International ManagementFamily firmRevista Europea de Dirección y Economía de la Empresa
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Is the French mobile phone cartel really a cartel?

2009

International audience; France Telecom (FT), SFR and Bouygues Telecom (BT) have been fined by France's Conseil de la Concurrence (CC) for organizing a mobile phone cartel with stable market shares (one-half, one-third and one-sixth, respectively) and for directly exchanging commercial information. While not contesting the legal decision, it is argued here that the economic reasoning is flawed. (1) As the CC made much of the firms' stable market shares, we have first followed this line of reasoning by considering that the market shares are quotas under uniform costs. Even if there is a general incentive to form a monopolistic cartel, BT was too small for it to be worth its while to join it; it i…

JEL : K - Law and Economics/K.K2 - Regulation and Business Law/K.K2.K21 - Antitrust LawEconomics and EconometricsCournotJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect MarketsStackelbergMobile telephonyCartelJEL L13 L41 L96 D43 K21Management Science and Operations ResearchCournot competitionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMicroeconomicsCompetition (economics)Monopolistic competitionJEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L1 - Market Structure Firm Strategy and Market Performance/L.L1.L13 - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect MarketsEconomicsStackelberg competition[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesMarket shareGSMARCEPJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D43 - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market ImperfectionCartel[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceGeneral Business Management and AccountingJEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L9 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities/L.L9.L96 - TelecommunicationsJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D43 - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market ImperfectionJEL: K - Law and Economics/K.K2 - Regulation and Business Law/K.K2.K21 - Antitrust LawJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L9 - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities/L.L9.L96 - TelecommunicationsJEL : L - Industrial Organization/L.L4 - Antitrust Issues and Policies/L.L4.L41 - Monopolization • Horizontal Anticompetitive PracticesConseil de la ConcurrenceIncentiveMonopolyMobile phoneJEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L4 - Antitrust Issues and Policies/L.L4.L41 - Monopolization • Horizontal Anticompetitive PracticesInternational Journal of Production Economics
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Productivity analysis of Latvian companies using ORBIS database

2021

International audience; This research study uses ORBIS microdata at the company level to analyse productivity of 167 thousand economically active Latvian companies over 2011-2018. The aim of the study is twofold-to find factors consistently associated with productivity at the company level; and to recommend possible criteria for companies to receive a state support (from the view of enhancing aggregate productivity in the long term). Our research results show that productivity of Latvian companies is positively related to their size, age, as well as location closer to Riga and other big cities. However, there is a substantial within-group variation in productivity between companies. Multiva…

JEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C3 - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models • Multiple Variables/C.C3.C31 - Cross-Sectional Models • Spatial Models • Treatment Effect Models • Quantile Regressions • Social Interaction Modelsproductivitycompany agemicro dataJEL: R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R3 - Real Estate Markets Spatial Production Analysis and Firm Location/R.R3.R32 - Other Spatial Production and Pricing Analysiscompany size[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceORBIScompany location:SOCIAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]JEL: L - Industrial Organization/L.L6 - Industry Studies: Manufacturing/L.L6.L60 - General
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Wine - investment: a profitable alternative investment or a simple long term pleasure?

2014

International audience; The purpose of this work is twofold: - to make a first historic analysis of performance through an investment in wine by comparing its performance with those that would have been possible to obtain at the same time by providing financial term investments; - to introduce the regional diversity of performance by considering the situation in the three selected geographic areas.

JEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D44 - AuctionsJEL: Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q1 - Agriculture/Q.Q1.Q11 - Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis • PricesJEL : G - Financial Economics/G.G1 - General Financial Markets/G.G1.G11 - Portfolio Choice • Investment DecisionsJEL: G - Financial Economics/G.G1 - General Financial Markets/G.G1.G11 - Portfolio Choice • Investment Decisions[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL : Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics • Environmental and Ecological Economics/Q.Q1 - Agriculture/Q.Q1.Q11 - Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis • PricesJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D4 - Market Structure Pricing and Design/D.D4.D44 - Auctions
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