Search results for "PROGRAM"

showing 10 items of 5938 documents

Online Management of Hybrid DRAM-NVMM Memory for HPC

2019

Non-volatile main memories (NVMMs) offer a comparable performance to DRAM, while requiring lower static power consumption and enabling higher densities. NVMM therefore can provide opportunities for improving both energy efficiency and costs of main memory. Previous hybrid main memory management approaches for HPC either do not consider the unique characteristics of NVMMs, depend on high profiling costs, or need source code modifications. In this paper, we investigate HPC applications' behaviors in the presence of NVMM as part of the main memory. By performing a comprehensive study of HPC applications and based on several key observations, we propose an online hybrid memory architecture for …

010302 applied physicsProfiling (computer programming)Source codebusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architectureNon-volatile memoryMemory managementEmbedded system0103 physical sciencesMemory architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringKey (cryptography)businessDrammedia_common2019 IEEE 26th International Conference on High Performance Computing, Data, and Analytics (HiPC)
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Luminescence characteristics of magnesium aluminate spinel crystals of different stoichiometry

2019

We are grateful to Drs E. Vasil’chenko and A. Maaroos for the help with experiments and useful discussions. This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. In addition, the research leading to these results has received funding from the Estonian Research Council  Institutional Research Funding IUT02-26.

010302 applied physicsSpinel02 engineering and technologyPublic administrationengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMagnesium AluminateInstitutional researchWork (electrical)Research councilPolitical science0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]engineeringEuropean commission0210 nano-technologyTraining programmeIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Run-time scalable NoC for FPGA based virtualized IPs

2017

The integration of virtualized FPGA-based hardware accelerators in a cloud computing is progressing from time to time. As the FPGA has limited resources, the dynamic partial reconfiguration capability of the FPGA is considered to share resources among different virtualized IPs during runtime. On the other hand, the NoC is a promising solution for communication among virtualized FPGA-based IPs. However, not all the virtualized regions of the FPGA will be active all the time. When there is no demand for virtualized IPs, the virtualized regions are loaded with blank bitstreams to save power. However, keeping active the idle components of the NoC connecting with the idle virtualized regions is …

010302 applied physics[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Computer sciencebusiness.industry[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Control reconfigurationCloud computing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architecturePower (physics)Idle[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]On demandEmbedded system0103 physical sciencesScalabilityHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRouting (electronic design automation)Field-programmable gate arraybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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8-Iodonaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde: A Versatile Building Block for Diversity-Oriented Synthesis.

2016

The scarcely studied 8-halonaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde structure has been converted into the corresponding Ellman’s imine and subjected to several transformations, thus achieving an assorted library of polycyclic carbo- and heterocycles. The potential of this scaffold for Diversity-Oriented Synthesis has been shown. Most of these skeletons are unprecedented and, therefore, cover unexplored regions of the chemical space.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryImine010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryChemical space0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBlock (programming)Organic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOrganic letters
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A Global Sensitivity Analysis Toolbox to Quantify Drivers of Vegetation Radiative Transfer Models

2017

Abstract Global sensitivity analysis (GSA) enables to gain insight into the functioning of radiative transfer models (RTMs) by identifying the driving input variables of RTM spectral outputs such as reflectance, fluorescence, or radiance. This contribution introduces automated radiative transfer models operator's (ARTMO’s) new GSA toolbox. With the GSA toolbox the majority of ARTMO’s available RTMs can be decomposed into its driving variables. For a selected RTM output, a GSA identifies the most influential and noninfluential input variables according to Sobol' first-order and total-order indices. The toolbox can process RTM spectral outputs for any kind of optical sensor setting within the…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesProcess (computing)Sobol sequence02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesToolboxOperator (computer programming)GeographyRadiative transferRadianceRange (statistics)Sensitivity (control systems)021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensing
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A roadmap for amphibious drilling at the Campi Flegrei caldera: insights from a MagellanPlus workshop

2019

Large calderas are among the Earth's major volcanic features. They are associated with large magma reservoirs and elevated geothermal gradients. Caldera-forming eruptions result from the withdrawal and collapse of the magma chambers and produce large-volume pyroclastic deposits and later-stage deformation related to post-caldera resurgence and volcanism. Unrest episodes are not always followed by an eruption; however, every eruption is preceded by unrest. The Campi Flegrei caldera (CFc), located along the eastern Tyrrhenian coastline in southern Italy, is close to the densely populated area of Naples. It is one of the most dangerous volcanoes on Earth and represents a key example of an acti…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCalderasGeochemistryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyPyroclastic rockVolcanologyMagma chamberVolcanism010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesdrillingsouthern ItalycalderaCaldera14. Life underwater0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryMechanical Engineeringlcsh:QE1-996.5VolcanologyMagellanPlus workshopInternational Ocean Discovery Programlcsh:GeologyCampi Flegrei calderaVolcanoItaly13. Climate actionEruptionMagmacaldera Campi Flegrei monitopring system hydrothermal system IODPCampi FlegreiGeology
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Geophysical prospection of the Roman city of Pollentia, Alcúdia (Mallorca, Balearic Islands, Spain)

2016

Abstract We present the results of the geophysical investigation carried out in the Roman city of Pollentia, in the island of Mallorca. The ancient city was identified in the 19th century. Old and new archaeological excavations have helped to uncover a residential area, a theatre, the forum, several necropolises and other remains of the city, but a large unexplored area has still to be investigated. For instance, the limits of the ancient town and the presence of harbour structures are still unknown. The geophysical survey has covered an area of more than 20.000 m2 by integrating magnetic, electromagnetic, electrical and ground penetrating radar (GPR) methods. Many unseen archaeological fea…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGPRMagneticgovernment.political_district010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSettore GEO/11 - Geofisica ApplicataElectrical resistivity tomographyElectrical resistivity tomographyArchaeological prospection0105 earth and related environmental sciencescomputer.programming_languagegeographyBalearic islandsgeography.geographical_feature_categoryEM surveyExcavationcomputer.file_formatArchaeologyResidential areaGeophysicsPollentiaGeophysical survey (archaeology)VRMLHarbourGround-penetrating radargovernmentArchaeological prospection; Electrical resistivity tomography; EM survey; GPR; Magnetic; Pollentia; GeophysicscomputerJournal of Applied Geophysics
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The river harbour of Ostia Antica - stratigraphy, extent and harbour infrastructure from combined geophysical measurements and drillings

2018

Abstract We performed a combined geophysical and geoarchaeological survey of the harbour of ancient Ostia, Italy, to investigate the extent of the former harbour basin, the sedimentary infill and possible building remains around the harbour. Besides geoarchaeological results the paper highlights the advantage of combining vibracore drilling with different geophysical prospection methods, which are sensitive to different physical soil parameters. Geophysical methods applied were electrical resistivity tomography (ERT), ground penetrating radar (GPR) and seismics with shear and compressional waves. The extent and shape of the harbour basin were determined by ERT profiling. The ERT profiles we…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeoarchaeologyFluvialGeophysicsStructural basin010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesCoringHarbourGround-penetrating radarSedimentary rockElectrical resistivity tomographycomputerGeomorphologyGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface Processescomputer.programming_languageQuaternary International
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A multisensor fusion approach to improve LAI time series

2011

International audience; High-quality and gap-free satellite time series are required for reliable terrestrial monitoring. Moderate resolution sensors provide continuous observations at global scale for monitoring spatial and temporal variations of land surface characteristics. However, the full potential of remote sensing systems is often hampered by poor quality or missing data caused by clouds, aerosols, snow cover, algorithms and instrumentation problems. A multisensor fusion approach is here proposed to improve the spatio-temporal continuity, consistency and accuracy of current satellite products. It is based on the use of neural networks, gap filling and temporal smoothing techniques. …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologytélédétectionsatellite0211 other engineering and technologiesSoil Scienceréseau neuronal02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessuivi de culturesInstrumentation (computer programming)Computers in Earth SciencesLeaf area index021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingVegetationGeologyVegetationData fusionLAI time seriesSensor fusionMissing dataLAI time series;Vegetation;Modis;Temporal smoothing;Gap filling;Data fusionqualité des données13. Climate actionAutre (Sciences de l'ingénieur)Gap filling[SDE]Environmental SciencesEnvironmental scienceSatelliteModisTemporal smoothingScale (map)Smoothing
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Towards LST split-window algorithm FPGA implementation for CubeSats on-board computations purposes

2019

ABSTRACTNano, pico, and the so-called CubeSat satellites are taking place due to the emergent improvements in both high-performance nano and pico electronics and computational technologies. More th...

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputation0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOn boardNano-General Earth and Planetary SciencesCubeSatElectronicsSplit windowbusinessField-programmable gate arrayComputer hardware021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInternational Journal of Remote Sensing
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