Search results for "PROGRAM"

showing 10 items of 5938 documents

FPGA implementation of Spiking Neural Networks

2012

Abstract Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) have optimal characteristics for hardware implementation. They can communicate among neurons using spikes, which in terms of logic resources, means a single bit, reducing the logic occupation in a device. Additionally, SNN are similar in performance compared to other neural Artificial Neural Network (ANN) architectures such as Multilayer Perceptron, and others. SNN are very similar to those found in the biological neural system, having weights and delays as adjustable parameters. This work describes the chosen models for the implemented SNN: Spike Response Model (SRM) and temporal coding is used. FPGA implementation using VHDL language is also describe…

Spiking neural networkPhysical neural networkQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryTime delay neural networkComputer scienceMultilayer perceptronComputer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationArtificial intelligencebusinessField-programmable gate arrayHardware_LOGICDESIGNIFAC Proceedings Volumes
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Fast spiking neural network architecture for low-cost FPGA devices

2012

Spiking Neural Networks (SNN) consist of fully interconnected computation units (neurons) based on spike processing. This type of networks resembles those found in biological systems studied by neuroscientists. This paper shows a hardware implementation for SNN. First, SNN require the inputs to be spikes, being necessary a conversion system (encoding) from digital values into spikes. For travelling spikes, each neuron interconnection is characterized by weights and delays, requiring an internal neuron processing by a Postsynaptic Potential (PSP) function and membrane potential threshold evaluation for a postsynaptic output spike generation. In order to model a real biological system by arti…

Spiking neural networkReduction (complexity)InterconnectionComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputationEncoding (memory)Real-time computingSpike (software development)Function (mathematics)Field-programmable gate arraybusinessComputer hardware7th International Workshop on Reconfigurable and Communication-Centric Systems-on-Chip (ReCoSoC)
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Strengthened splitting methods for computing resolvents

2021

In this work, we develop a systematic framework for computing the resolvent of the sum of two or more monotone operators which only activates each operator in the sum individually. The key tool in the development of this framework is the notion of the “strengthening” of a set-valued operator, which can be viewed as a type of regularisation that preserves computational tractability. After deriving a number of iterative schemes through this framework, we demonstrate their application to best approximation problems, image denoising and elliptic PDEs. FJAA and RC were partially supported by the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities of Spain and the European Regional Development Fund …

Splitting algorithmControl and Optimization0211 other engineering and technologies47H05 90C30 65K05Elliptic pdesMonotonic function02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMonotone operatorOperator (computer programming)Development (topology)Estadística e Investigación OperativaFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsImage denoisingResolventMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematicsResolvent021103 operations researchApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAlgebraComputational MathematicsMonotone polygonOptimization and Control (math.OC)StrengtheningKey (cryptography)Computational Optimization and Applications
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Digital background calibration algorithm and its FPGA implementation for timing mismatch correction of time-interleaved ADC

2019

Sample time error can degrade the performance of time-interleaved analog to digital converters (TIADCs). A fully digital background algorithm is presented in this paper to estimate and correct the timing mismatch errors between four interleaved channels, together with its hardware implementation. The proposed algorithm provides low computation burden and high performance. It is based on the simplified representation of the coefficients of the Lagrange interpolator. Simulation results show that it can suppress error tones in all of the Nyquist band. Results show that, for a four-channel TIADC with 10-bit resolution, the proposed algorithm improves the signal to noise and distortion ratio (SN…

Spurious-free dynamic rangeEnginyeria elèctricaComputer scienceDynamic rangeComputation020208 electrical & electronic engineering020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologySurfaces Coatings and FilmsData acquisitionHardware and ArchitectureSignal Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringNyquist–Shannon sampling theoremCircuits integratsSystem timeField-programmable gate arrayCommunication channel
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Linear stability analysis of gas-fluidized beds for the prediction of incipient bubbling conditions

2010

Abstract This work focuses on the development of a novel linear stability criterion for the state of homogeneous fluidization regime, based on a new mathematical model for gas-fluidized beds. The model is developed starting from the well-known particle bed model. A mono-dimensional momentum balance is derived leading to a set of equations which explicitly include voidage-gradient dependent terms (elastic force) for both solid and fluid phases. A fully predictive criterion for the stability of homogeneous fluidization state is here proposed, based on the well-known Wallis’ linear stability analysis. The criterion requires the choice of an appropriate averaging distance, which in the present …

Stability criterionSettore ING-IND/26 - Teoria Dello Sviluppo Dei Processi ChimiciWork (thermodynamics)Gas fluidization Stability criterion Mathematical modellingSettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryState (functional analysis)MechanicsStability (probability)Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMATHEMATICAL MODELLINGClosure (computer programming)Control theoryEnvironmental ChemistryParticleSensitivity (control systems)FluidizationGas fluidizationMathematicsLinear stabilityChemical Engineering Journal
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INTER-ORGANIZATIONAL NETWORKS FOR INNOVATIONS AND SUSTAINABILITY

2021

The present Thesis is structured as a collection of three essays linked by one core idea: contributing to research knowledge on inter-organizational network dynamics in the context of innovation and the promotion of sustainability. In this Thesis, the author takes a systemic perspective and analyses the interactions between diverse groups of stakeholders, aiming to identify and interpret the logic underlying the formation of inter-organizational partnerships to promote innovation and sustainability. The dynamics of inter-organizational networks are influenced by several internal and external factors, such as strategic cooperation with stakeholders, structural changes (such as an R&I policy …

StakeholdersFramework programPolicySustainabilityPath dependenceSustainable innovationHealthcare sectorNetwork analysisPublic-private partnershipsSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle ImpreseInter-organizational networksCoronavirus (COVID-19)
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Sarcophytolide: a new neuroprotective compound from the soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum

1998

Abstract Bioactivity-guided fractionation of an alcohol extract of the soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum collected from the intertidal areas and the fringing coral reefs near Hurghada, Red Sea, Egypt resulted in the isolation of a new lactone cembrane diterpene, sarcophytolide. The structure of this compound was deduced from its spectroscopic data and by comparison of the spectral data with those of known closely related cembrane-type compounds. In antimicrobial assays, the isolated compound exhibited a good activity towards Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa , and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Sarcophytolide was found to display a strong cytoprotective effect against glutamate-induced …

Staphylococcus aureusProgrammed cell deathSecondary metaboliteToxicologyNeuroprotectionCnidariaMicechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineAnimalsRats WistarGlutamate receptorNeurotoxicityBiological activitymedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyRatsNeuroprotective AgentsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2chemistryBiochemistryNMDA receptorCalciumDiterpenesDiterpenemedicine.drugToxicology
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The Shuffle Product: New Research Directions

2015

In this paper we survey some recent researches concerning the shuffle operation that arise both in Formal Languages and in Combinatorics on Words.

Star-free languageComputer scienceProgramming languageComputer Science (all)Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)computer.software_genreIntermixed languageTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatorics on wordsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYProduct (mathematics)Formal languageShuffle squarecomputerShuffle
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Advanced Stata Dialog Programming with Visua

2012

Abstract not available.

Stata Stata dialog programming
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Visua 0.1 Beta

2013

Un comando di Stata può essere digitato tramite tastiera oppure lanciato da una finestra di dialogo, il cui scopo finale è quello di preparare la stringa del comando da eseguire. Le finestre di dialogo evitano di dover ricordare la sintassi dei comandi e di commettere errori nella loro digitazione. Tutti i comandi disponibili al momento dell’installazione di Stata, salvo rare eccezioni, dispongono di una relativa finestra di dialogo. Stata mette a disposizione un linguaggio di programmazione (dialog programming language) per la creazione delle finestre di dialogo. Nonostante la sua utilità, questo linguaggio di programmazione sembra essere poco utilizzato dagli utilizzatori di Stata e, infa…

Stata Stata dialog programming
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