Search results for "PROPERTY"

showing 10 items of 955 documents

Geometric Properties of Planar BV -Extension Domains

2009

We investigate geometric properties of those planar domains that are extension for functions with bounded variation.We start from a characterization of such domains given by Burago–Maz'ya and prove that a bounded, simply connected domain is a BV -extension domain if and only if its com- plement is quasiconvex. We further prove that the extension property is a bi-Lipschitz invariant and give applications to Sobolev extension domains.

Discrete mathematicsQuasiconformal mappingMathematics::Analysis of PDEsGeometric propertySobolev spaceQuasiconvex functionExtension domains; Sobolev spaces; Functions with bounded variationPlanarSobolev spacesFunctions with bounded variationBounded functionSimply connected spaceInvariant (mathematics)Extension domainsMathematics
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A Note on Algebraic Sums of Subsets of the Real Line

2002

AbstractWe investigate the algebraic sums of sets for a large class of invari-ant ˙-ideals and ˙- elds of subsets of the real line. We give a simpleexample of two Borel subsets of the real line such that its algebraicsum is not a Borel set. Next we show a similar result to Proposition 2from A. Kharazishvili paper [4]. Our results are obtained for ideals withcoanalytical bases. 1 Introduction We shall work in ZFC set theory. By !we denote natural numbers. By 4wedenote the symmetric di erence of sets. The cardinality of a set Xwe denoteby jXj. By R we denote the real line and by Q we denote rational numbers. IfAand Bare subsets of R n and b2R , then A+B= fa+b: a2A^b2Bgand A+ b= A+ fbg. Simila…

Discrete mathematicsRational numberLebesgue measurenull setsBaire propertyMathematics::LogicBorel equivalence relation03E15Borel setsalgebraic sumsPolish spaceGeometry and TopologyProperty of Baire26A21Borel setBorel measureReal line28A05AnalysisDescriptive set theoryMathematicsReal Analysis Exchange
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Una generalizzazione del birapporto sopra un anello

1990

We generalize to the case of the projective line over a (not necessarily commutative) ring the well-know theorem on the bijective maps preserving a given cross-ratio.

Discrete mathematicsRing (mathematics)Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsProjective lineBijectionAlgebra over a fieldCommutative propertyMathematicsRendiconti del Circolo Matematico di Palermo
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Tree automata, tree decomposition and hyperedge replacement

2005

Recent results concerning efficient solvability of graph problems on graphs with bounded tree-width and decidability of graph properties for hyperedge-replacement graph grammars are systematised by showing how they can be derived from recognisability of corresponding tree classes by finite tree automata, using only well-known techniques from tree-automata theory.

Discrete mathematicsSPQR treeSpanning treeK-ary treeComputer scienceTree decompositionCombinatoricsTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESTree structureGomory–Hu treeTree automatonGraph propertyComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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(p,q)-summing sequences

2002

Abstract A sequence (x j ) in a Banach space X is (p,q) -summing if for any weakly q -summable sequence (x j ∗ ) in the dual space we get a p -summable sequence of scalars (x j ∗ (x j )) . We consider the spaces formed by these sequences, relating them to the theory of (p,q) -summing operators. We give a characterization of the case p=1 in terms of integral operators, and show how these spaces are relevant for a general question on Banach spaces and their duals, in connection with Grothendieck theorem.

Discrete mathematicsSequenceFunctional analysisDual spaceApproximation propertyApplied MathematicsBanach spaceCharacterization (mathematics)BoundedCombinatoricsType and cotypeSequences in Banach spacesInterpolation spaceIntegral and (pq)-summing operatorsLp spaceGrothendieck theoremAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Varieties of superalgebras of almost polynomial growth

2011

Abstract Let V gr be a variety of superalgebras and let c n gr ( V gr ) , n = 1 , 2 , …  , be its sequence of graded codimensions. Such a sequence is polynomially bounded if and only if V gr does not contain a list of five superalgebras consisting of a commutative superalgebra, the infinite dimensional Grassmann algebra and the algebra of 2 × 2 upper triangular matrices with trivial and natural Z 2 -gradings. In this paper we completely classify all subvarieties of the varieties generated by these five superalgebras, by giving a complete list of finite dimensional generating superalgebras.

Discrete mathematicsSequencePolynomialPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasTriangular matrixGrowthPolynomial identitySuperalgebrasuperalgebra growthBounded functionMathematics::Quantum AlgebraVarietyVariety (universal algebra)Mathematics::Representation TheoryExterior algebraCommutative propertyMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Proper identities, Lie identities and exponential codimension growth

2008

Abstract The exponent exp ( A ) of a PI-algebra A in characteristic zero is an integer and measures the exponential rate of growth of the sequence of codimensions of A [A. Giambruno, M. Zaicev, On codimension growth of finitely generated associative algebras, Adv. Math. 140 (1998) 145–155; A. Giambruno, M. Zaicev, Exponential codimension growth of P.I. algebras: An exact estimate, Adv. Math. 142 (1999) 221–243]. In this paper we study the exponential rate of growth of the sequences of proper codimensions and Lie codimensions of an associative PI-algebra. We prove that the corresponding proper exponent exists for all PI-algebras, except for some algebras of exponent two strictly related to t…

Discrete mathematicsSequencePure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryZero (complex analysis)CodimensionExponential functionPolynomial identitiesIntegerpolynomial identity codimensionsExponentCodimension growthExterior algebraAssociative propertyMathematics
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Absolutely summing operators on C[0,1] as a tree space and the bounded approximation property

2010

Abstract Let X be a Banach space. For describing the space P ( C [ 0 , 1 ] , X ) of absolutely summing operators from C [ 0 , 1 ] to X in terms of the space X itself, we construct a tree space l 1 tree ( X ) on X. It consists of special trees in X which we call two-trunk trees. We prove that P ( C [ 0 , 1 ] , X ) is isometrically isomorphic to l 1 tree ( X ) . As an application, we characterize the bounded approximation property (BAP) and the weak BAP in terms of X ∗ -valued sequence spaces.

Discrete mathematicsSequenceTree (descriptive set theory)Approximation propertyBounded functionInfinite-dimensional vector functionBanach spaceSpace (mathematics)Operator spaceAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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Conjunction and Disjunction Among Conditional Events

2017

We generalize, in the setting of coherence, the notions of conjunction and disjunction of two conditional events to the case of n conditional events. Given a prevision assessment on the conjunction of two conditional events, we study the set of coherent extensions for the probabilities of the two conditional events. Then, we introduce by a progressive procedure the notions of conjunction and disjunction for n conditional events. Moreover, by defining the negation of conjunction and of disjunction, we show that De Morgan’s Laws still hold. We also show that the associative and commutative properties are satisfied. Finally, we examine in detail the conjunction for a family \(\mathcal F\) of t…

Discrete mathematicsSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaComputer scienceConditional events · Conditional random quantities · Con- junction · Disjunction · Negation · Quasi conjunction · Coherent previ- sion assessments · Coherent extensions · De Morgan’s Laws02 engineering and technologyCoherence (philosophical gambling strategy)Settore MAT/01 - Logica Matematica01 natural sciencesDe Morgan's lawsConjunction (grammar)Set (abstract data type)010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeNegation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0101 mathematicsAlgorithmCommutative propertyAssociative propertyEvent (probability theory)
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Countably compact weakly Whyburn spaces

2015

The weak Whyburn property is a generalization of the classical sequential property that was studied by many authors. A space X is weakly Whyburn if for every non-closed set \({A \subset X}\) there is a subset \({B \subset A}\) such that \({\overline{B} \setminus A}\) is a singleton. We prove that every countably compact Urysohn space of cardinality smaller than the continuum is weakly Whyburn and show that, consistently, the Urysohn assumption is essential. We also give conditions for a (countably compact) weakly Whyburn space to be pseudoradial and construct a countably compact weakly Whyburn non-pseudoradial regular space, which solves a question asked by Angelo Bella in private communica…

Discrete mathematicsSingletonGeneralizationGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGeneral Topology (math.GN)Mathematics::General TopologyPrivate communicationUrysohn and completely Hausdorff spacesWeak Whyburn property convergence Lindelof P -space Urysohn countably compact pseudoradial.Space (mathematics)01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsMathematics::LogicCardinalityFOS: MathematicsRegular spaceSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaContinuum (set theory)0101 mathematicsMathematicsMathematics - General Topology
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