Search results for "PROPERTY"

showing 10 items of 955 documents

Factors affecting basket catheter detection of real and phantom rotors in the atria: A computational study

2018

[EN] Anatomically based procedures to ablate atrial fibrillation (AF) are often successful in terminating paroxysmal AF. However, the ability to terminate persistent AF remains disappointing. New mechanistic approaches use multiple-electrode basket catheter mapping to localize and target AF drivers in the form of rotors but significant concerns remain about their accuracy. We aimed to evaluate how electrode-endocardium distance, far-field sources and inter-electrode distance affect the accuracy of localizing rotors. Sustained rotor activation of the atria was simulated numerically and mapped using a virtual basket catheter with varying electrode densities placed at different positions withi…

Ablation TechniquesNormalization propertyTime FactorsPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentAction Potentials02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.invention0302 clinical medicineModelslawHeart RateMedicine and Health SciencesMapping cathetersCardiac Atrialcsh:QH301-705.5Numerical AnalysisEcologyRotor (electric)HeartAblationElectrophysiologyComputational Theory and Mathematicsmedicine.veinModeling and SimulationRotorsPhysical SciencesInferior Vena CavaEngineering and TechnologyAnatomyBasket catheterArrhythmiaInterpolationResearch ArticleBiotechnologyMaterials scienceCatheters0206 medical engineeringPhase (waves)CardiologyInferior vena cavaModels BiologicalMembrane PotentialImaging phantomVeinsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceAblation Techniques; Action Potentials; Atrial Fibrillation; Computational Biology; Computer Simulation; Heart Atria; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Humans; Models Biological; Time FactorsHeart Conduction SystemPhase analysisGeneticsmedicineHumansComputer SimulationHeart AtriaMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMechanical EngineeringComputational BiologyBiology and Life SciencesBiological020601 biomedical engineeringAtrial fibrillationInterpolationlcsh:Biology (General)Cardiovascular AnatomyBlood VesselsMedical Devices and EquipmentMathematicsBiomedical engineeringEndocardium
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Hydrothermal Aging of an Epoxy Resin Filled with Carbon Nanofillers

2020

The effects of temperature and moisture on flexural and thermomechanical properties of neat and filled epoxy with both multiwall carbon nanotubes (CNT), carbon nanofibers (CNF), and their hybrid components were investigated. Two regimes of environmental aging were applied: Water absorption at 70 &deg

Absorption of waterMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticsenvironmental degradationchemistry.chemical_elementYoung's modulusCarbon nanotubecarbon nanofibresArticleepoxy resinlaw.inventionmodellinglcsh:QD241-441symbols.namesakelcsh:Organic chemistryFlexural strengthlawComposite materialnanocompositecarbon nanotubesCarbon nanofibermodelingGeneral ChemistryEpoxyEquilibrium moisture contentflexural propertieschemistryvisual_artcarbon nanofiberssymbolsvisual_art.visual_art_mediumproperty prediction modelCarbonPolymers
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Nabycie nieruchomości od podmiotu niewypłacalnego lub zagrożonego niewypłacalnością ‒ zagadnienia dotyczące terminów zaskarżania nabycia nieruchomości

2022

Dłużnik zagrożony niewypłacalnością często zbywa lub obciąża wartościowe składniki swego majątku. W ten sposób może doprowadzić do niemożliwości zaspokojenia wierzycieli. Przy spełnieniu określonych przesłanek wierzyciele mogą zaskarżyć czynności prawne dłużnika z wykorzystaniem skargi pauliańskiej (art. 527 i n. k.c.). W przypadku ogłoszenia upadłości dłużnika prawo zaskarżenia czynności dotyczącej pokrzywdzenia wierzycieli masy upadłości realizuje syndyk masy upadłości. Nabywca nieruchomości winien mieć świadomość ryzyka, jakie wiąże się z nabyciem nieruchomości od podmiotu niewypłacalnego albo zagrożonego niewypłacalnością. Ocena ryzyko winna uwzględniać sankcję bezskuteczności względnej…

Actio Paulianareal propertyinsolvencynieruchomośćniewypłacalnośćNieruchomości@. Kwartalnik Ministerstwa Sprawiedliwości
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Does the proportion of associatively related pairs modulate the associative priming effect at very brief stimulus-onset asynchronies?

2002

A number of experiments have shown that the magnitude of the associative priming effect increases substantially when there is a high proportion of associatively related pairs in the list when the stimulus-onset asynchrony (SOA) between prime and target is long (more than 400 ms). In the present series of experiments we manipulated the proportion of associatively related pairs when the SOA was very brief (less than 200 ms). If processing of a target word is facilitated automatically by the prior presentation of a related prime, the occurrence of priming should be unaffected by the proportion of related pairs in the list. Experiment 1 showed a robust relatedness proportion effect obtained in …

AdultDecision MakingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyStimulus (physiology)behavioral disciplines and activitiesArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Reaction TimeDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyLexical decision taskHumansStudentsAssociative propertyAnalysis of VarianceCommunicationbusiness.industryStimulus onset asynchronyCognitionGeneral MedicinePaired-Associate LearningSemanticsAssociative primingAnalysis of variancebusinessPsychologyPerceptual MaskingPriming (psychology)Photic StimulationCognitive psychologyActa Psychologica
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Is an attention-based associative account of adjacent and nonadjacent dependency learning valid?

2014

Pacton and Perruchet (2008) reported that participants who were asked to process adjacent elements located within a sequence of digits learned adjacent dependencies but did not learn nonadjacent dependencies and conversely, participants who were asked to process nonadjacent digits learned nonadjacent dependencies but did not learn adjacent dependencies. In the present study, we showed that when participants were simply asked to read aloud the same sequences of digits, a task demand that did not require the intentional processing of specific elements as in standard statistical learning tasks, only adjacent dependencies were learned. The very same pattern was observed when digits were replace…

AdultMaleCommunicationSequenceDependency (UML)business.industryComputer scienceSpeech recognitionAssociation LearningExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyGeneral MedicineImplicit learningAssociative learningArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Developmental and Educational PsychologyHumansAttentionFemalebusinessRepresentation (mathematics)Association (psychology)Associative propertyEvent (probability theory)Acta psychologica
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Understanding symptoms in RYR1-Related Myopathies: A mixed-methods analysis based on participants' experience

2020

Background: In rare diseases such as ryanodine receptor 1-related myopathies (RYR1-RM), health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measures are critically important so clinicians and researchers can better understand what symptoms are most important to participants, with the ultimate goal of finding tangible solutions for them. Objectives: The main objective of this study was to characterize symptoms in individuals with RYR1-RM to inform future research. A secondary objective of this study was to analyze positive and negative sentiments regarding symptoms and treatment effects post N-acetylcysteine (NAC) administration in individuals with RYR1-RM. Methods: The study used a mixed-methods design …

AdultMaleCoping (psychology)medicine.medical_specialtyWeaknessMEDLINEPainQualitative propertyArticleHealth administrationlaw.inventionInterviews as Topic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodMuscular DiseasesRandomized controlled triallawAdaptation PsychologicalHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineChildFatigueEsportsHealth economicsbusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesPublic healthRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelMiddle AgedAcetylcysteineSocioeconomic FactorsQuality of LifeFemaleEducació físicamedicine.symptom0305 other medical sciencebusinessClinical psychology
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Is the go/no-go lexical decision task an alternative to the yes/no lexical decision task?

2002

In the go/no-go lexical decision task (LDT), participants are instructed to respond as quickly as they can when a word is presented and not to respond if a nonword is presented. By minimizing part of the response selection process in the experimental task, the impact of response decision time on the obtained lexical decision time is probably reduced relative to the standard yes/no LDT (Gordon, 1983). Experiments 1 and 2 show that the go/no-go LDT is sensitive to the effects of word frequency and associative priming--the magnitude of these effects is similar with the two tasks. More important, the go/no-go LDT has a number of advantages with respect to the "standard" yes/no LDT: It offers fa…

AdultMaleDecision MakingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySemanticsTask (project management)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Reaction TimeLexical decision taskSelection (linguistics)HumansAttentionAssociative propertyCognitionPaired-Associate LearningLinguisticsSemanticsWord lists by frequencyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyReadingGo/no goMental RecallFemalePsychologyPsychomotor PerformanceCognitive psychologyMemory & Cognition
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Influence of stimulus color on the control of reaching-grasping movements.

2001

This kinematic study aimed to determine whether color is a stimulus property involved in the control of reaching-grasping movements. Subjects reached and grasped a target-object, located either on the right or on the left of the subject's midline. A distractor, placed along the subject's midline, could be randomly presented. The colors, i.e., both chromaticity (red and green stimuli were presented) and lightness, of the target and distractor were varied in experiment 1. Only stimulus lightness and only stimulus chromaticity were varied in experiments 2 and 3, respectively. In experiment 4 subjects matched with their thumb and index finger the size of the target-stimuli presented in experime…

AdultMaleHuman kinematicsProperty (programming)MovementKinematicsStimulus (physiology)Neuropsychological TestsTarget colorOpticsOrientationmedicineReaction TimeHumansComputer visionChromaticity and lightnessChromaticityHand Strengthbusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceGRASPMotor controlReaching-graspingBody movementIndex fingerBiomechanical Phenomenamedicine.anatomical_structurePattern Recognition VisualSpace PerceptionArmFemaleArtificial intelligencebusinessPsychologyInterferenceReaching-grasping · Human kinematics · Target color · Chromaticity and lightness · InterferenceColor PerceptionPhotic StimulationPsychomotor PerformanceExperimental brain research
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The emergence and adaptive use of prestige in an online social learning task

2020

AbstractPrestige-biased social learning occurs when individuals preferentially learn from others who are highly respected, admired, copied, or attended to in their group. This form of social learning is argued to reflect novel forms of social hierarchy in human societies, and, by providing an efficient short-cut to acquiring adaptive information, underpin the cumulative cultural evolution that has contributed to our species’ ecological success. Despite these potentially important consequences, little empirical work to date has tested the basic predictions of prestige-biased social learning. Here we provide evidence supporting the key predictions that prestige-biased social learning is used …

AdultMaleProperty (philosophy)Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectarvostusCultural evolution050109 social psychologyHierarchy Socialevoluutiopsykologia050105 experimental psychologyArticleTask (project management)Education DistanceYoung AdultBiasprestigeHuman behaviourHumans0501 psychology and cognitive scienceskulttuurievoluutiocultural evolutionSociocultural evolutionmedia_commonAgedEmpirical workMultidisciplinaryPrestigeQ05 social sciencesRReproducibility of ResultsDeceptionMiddle AgedSocial learningbehavioral ecologySocial Learningsosiaalinen oppiminensocial learningSocial hierarchyMedicineFemalePsychologyCognitive psychology
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Recognition memory for single items and for associations in amnesic patients

2004

Recognition memory performance reflects two distinct processes or types of memory referred to as recollection and familiarity. According to theoretical claims about the two types of memory, single item and associative recognition tasks can be used as an experimental method to distinguish recollection and familiarity processes. Associative recognition decisions can be used as an index of recollection while memory for single items is mostly based on familiarity judgement. We employed this procedure to examine a possible dissociation in the memory performance of amnesic patients between spared single item and impaired associative recognition. Twelve amnesic patients, six with damage confined t…

AdultMaleVisual perceptionDissociation (neuropsychology)recollectionCognitive NeuroscienceAmnesiaExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyRecognition (Psychology)behavioral disciplines and activitiesHippocampusAssociationBehavioral NeuroscienceamnesiaMemorymedicineHumansMemory disorderAssociative propertyRecognition memoryfamiliarityRecallSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicahippocampuCognitive disorderBrainRecognition PsychologyAssociation; Hippocampus; Humans; Brain; Mental Recall; Photic Stimulation; Memory; Recognition (Psychology); Adult; Case-Control Studies; Middle Aged; Visual Perception; Amnesia; Female; MaleMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCase-Control StudiesMental RecallVisual PerceptionFemaleSettore MED/26 - Neurologiamedicine.symptomPsychologyPhotic StimulationCognitive psychology
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