Search results for "PROTOCOL"

showing 10 items of 1808 documents

Heterogeneity in family firms: contextualising the adoption of family governance mechanisms

2020

PurposeThis research is aimed to better understand what characteristics of family firms create a context in which family governance systems are more frequently adopted.Design/methodology/approachWe analyse a sample of 490 Spanish family businesses using cluster analysis, and we identify four different types of family businesses whose characteristics are associated to the adoption of different family governance systems, i.e. family councils and family protocols. The comparison between clusters of the baseline parameters was performed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) for parametric variables, the χ2 test for parametric variables and Kruskal-Wallis for nonparametric variables. By con…

Value (ethics)social system theoryVariablesPublic economicsStrategy and ManagementCorporate governancemedia_common.quotation_subjectComplexity theory and organizationsEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)family firmUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASContext (language use):CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]Good governancegovernanceOrder (exchange)Social systemfamily councilBusinessfamily protocolmedia_commonJournal of Family Business Management
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An Open-Label Phase II Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Ramucirumab Combined With mFOLFOX-6 as First-Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorecta…

2014

Abstract Author Summary Background. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) are believed to mediate angiogenesis in colorectal cancer (CRC). Ramucirumab (RAM; IMC-1121B) is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody that inhibits VEGF ligand binding to VEGFR-2, inhibiting VEGFR-2 activation and signaling. Methods. Patients with metastatic CRC, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0–1, and adequate organ function who had not received chemotherapy for metastatic disease received RAM and the modified FOLFOX-6 regimen every 2 weeks. Endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate, overall survival, and safety. The sample size wa…

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor ACancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyOrganoplatinum CompoundsAngiogenesisColorectal cancerLeucovorinAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleRamucirumabchemistry.chemical_compoundAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansNeoplasm Metastasisbusiness.industryClinical Trial ResultsAntibodies MonoclonalKinase insert domain receptormedicine.diseaseVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2Vascular endothelial growth factorVascular endothelial growth factor ATreatment OutcomeOncologychemistryFluorouracilMonoclonalCancer researchFluorouracilbusinessColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drugProtein Binding
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Treat and extend versus fixed regimen in neovascular age related macular degeneration: A systematic review and meta-analysis

2020

Purpose: To compare efficacy of treat and extend (T&E) versus fixed regimen treatment protocols in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). Methods: Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) comparing T&E versus fixed regimen protocols for nAMD were systematically searched. Primary outcome was to compare the mean best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) change in T&E regimen versus fixed regimen. Secondary outcomes were change in the mean optical coherence tomography (OCT) central retinal thickness (CRT) and mean number of injections. Standardized mean difference (SMD) along with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated. Random-effect models were used for meta-analyses. Res…

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Amedicine.medical_specialtyretinaretinal pathology/researchVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsTreat and extendlaw.inventionMacular DegenerationRandomized controlled trialClinical Protocolsretina – medical therapieslawInternal medicineAge relatedRanibizumabMedicineHumansbusiness.industryAge-related macular degenerationGeneral MedicineMacular degenerationpediatric ophthalmologyretina – medical therapiemedicine.diseaseOphthalmologyRegimenTreatment OutcomeMeta-analysisvitreous/retinal diseaseIntravitreal InjectionsWet Macular DegenerationPediatric ophthalmologypharmacologybusinessTomography Optical CoherenceAge-related macular degeneration; pediatric ophthalmology; pharmacology; retina; retina – medical therapies; retinal pathology/research; vitreous/retinal disease
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Privacy-preserving scheme for mobile ad hoc networks

2011

This paper proposes a decentralized trust establishment protocol for mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs), where nodes establish security associations. In order to achieve privacy and security, we use homomorphic encryption and polynomial intersection so as to find the intersection of two sets. The first set represents a list of recommenders of the initiator and the second set is a list of trusted recommenders of the responder. The intersection of the sets represents a list of nodes that recommend the first node and their recommendations are trusted by the second node. In our experimental results we show that our scheme is effective even if there are 30 trusted nodes.

Vehicular ad hoc networkComputer scienceWireless ad hoc networkbusiness.industryMobile computingCryptographyMobile ad hoc networkEncryptionQA76Optimized Link State Routing ProtocolSecurity associationReputation systemComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitecturebusinessComputer Science::Cryptography and SecurityComputer network2011 IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC)
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Castadiva: A Test-Bed Architecture for Mobile AD HOC Networks

2007

Evaluating and deploying all sorts of protocols and applications designed for wireless ad hoc networks in a real environment is an important and urgent task. Traditionally, all the proposals made rely solely on simulator results. However, as different research groups develop different solutions to solve problems related to these new networks, it becomes more and more important to migrate the proposed solutions to a real environment. In this work we present Castadiva, a test-bed architecture that allows validating software solutions for ad hoc networks using low-cost, of the-shelf devices and open source software. Through a friendly user interface, Castadiva offers the possibility to define …

Vehicular ad hoc networkOptimized Link State Routing Protocolbusiness.industryWireless ad hoc networkComputer scienceDistributed computingMobile computingMobile ad hoc networkAd hoc wireless distribution servicebusinessComputer network2007 IEEE 18th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications
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SARS-CoV-2 RNA in wastewater anticipated COVID-19 occurrence in a low prevalence area

2020

Preprint disponible en http://hdl.handle.net/10261/209125

Veterinary medicineEnvironmental EngineeringRNA virusSwine0208 environmental biotechnologyPneumonia Viral02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesWastewatermedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesVirusArticleBetacoronavirusConcentration protocolmedicinePrevalenceAnimalsHumansEffluentWaste Management and DisposalPandemics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCoronavirusWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringbiologySARS-CoV-2Ecological ModelingCOVID-19RNA virusReclaimed waterbiology.organism_classificationPollutionReclaimed water020801 environmental engineeringCoronavirusEcological ModellingWastewaterSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusSpainRNAInfluent waterPorcine epidemic diarrhea virusCoronavirus InfectionsEnvironmental surveillanceBetacoronavirus
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Conceptual graph operations for formal visual reasoning in the medical domain

2014

International audience; Objective - Conceptual graphs (CGs) are used to represent clinical guidelines because they support visual reasoning with a logical background, making them a potentially valuable representation for guidelines.Materials and methods - Conceptual graph formalism has an essential and basic component: a formal vocabulary that drives all of the other mechanisms, notably specialization and projection. The graph's theoretical operations, such as projection, rules, derivation, constraints, probabilities and uncertainty, support diagrammatic reasoning.Results - A conceptual graph's graphical user interface includes a multilingual vocabulary management, some query and decision-m…

VocabularyKnowledge representation and reasoningComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsHeart failurecomputer.software_genreVisual reasoning[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingClinical guidelines and protocolsGraphical user interfacemedia_commonImagerie médicalebusiness.industryVisual reasoningFormal semanticsDiagrammatic reasoningConceptual graphsKnowledge representationConceptual graphGraph (abstract data type)Artificial intelligenceUser interfacebusinesscomputerNatural language processing
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Human Trafficking: The Viscous Link Between Vulnerability and Proximity Violence

2020

The definition of “human trafficking”, adopted by the United Nations Protocol, clearly describes how the international community has outlined the concepts of victim and perpetrator. Despite the definitive effort made by this Protocol, the present chapter seeks to throw light on the fuzzy area existing within the rapport between vulnerability and proximity violence which makes the consensual exploitation of the victim by the trafficker possible as well as making it difficult to outline its contours in the courtrooms.

VulnerabilityInternational communityHuman traffickingContext (language use)SociologyLink (knot theory)Computer securitycomputer.software_genreProtocol (object-oriented programming)computer
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One size hardly fits all

2013

This paper casts recent accomplishments in the field of Wireless MAC programmability into the emerging Software Defined Networking perspective. We argue that an abstract (but formal) description of the MAC protocol logic in terms of extensible finite state machines appears a convenient and viable data-plane programming compromise for modeling and deploying realistic MAC protocol logics. Our approach is shown to comply with existing control frameworks, and entails the ability to dynamically change the MAC protocol operation based on context and scenario conditions; in essence, move from the traditional idea of "one-size-fits-all" MAC protocol stack to the innovative paradigm of opportunistic…

WLAN 802.11Finite-state machineSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industrycomputer.internet_protocolComputer scienceCognitive radioComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSContext (language use)Protocol stackComputer Networks and CommunicationHardware and ArchitectureSoftware deploymentProgrammable MACUse casebusinessSoftware-defined networkingcomputerProtocol (object-oriented programming)SoftwareReverse Address Resolution ProtocolComputer networkProceedings of the 8th ACM international workshop on Wireless network testbeds, experimental evaluation & characterization
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MAClets: Active MAC Protocols over hard-coded devices

2012

We introduce MAClets, software programs uploaded and executed on-demand over wireless cards, and devised to change the card's real-time medium access control operation. MAClets permit seamless reconfiguration of the MAC stack, so as to adapt it to mutated context and spectrum conditions and perform tailored performance optimizations hardly accountable by an once-for-all protocol stack design. Following traditional active networking principles, MAClets can be directly conveyed within data packets and executed on hard-coded devices acting as virtual MAC machines. Indeed, rather than executing a pre-defined protocol, we envision a new architecture for wireless cards based on a protocol interpr…

WLAN 802.11business.industryComputer scienceNetwork packetSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSNetwork virtualizationControl reconfigurationAccess controlProtocol stackSoftware portabilityprogrammable MACEmbedded systemcognitive radiobusinessProtocol (object-oriented programming)reconfigurabilityActive networkingComputer network
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