Search results for "PTH"

showing 10 items of 458 documents

Depth-Aware Multi-object Tracking in Spherical Videos

2022

This paper deals with the multi-object tracking (MOT) problem in videos acquired by 360-degree cameras. Targets are tracked by a frame-by-frame association strategy. At each frame, candidate targets are detected by a pre-trained state-of-the-art deep model. Associations to the targets known till the previous frame are found by solving a data association problem considering the locations of the targets in the scene. In case of a missing detection, a Kalman filter is used to track the target. Differently than works at the state-of-the-art, the proposed tracker considers the depth of the targets in the scene. The distance of the targets from the camera can be estimated by geometrical facts pec…

360 degree videodepthMulti-object trackingequirectangular image
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Shared Leadership Regulates Operational Team Performance in the Presence of Extreme Decisional Consensus/Conflict: Evidences from Business Process Re…

2019

This study focuses on decision-making within operational teams. Grounding our argumentation on group decision-making literature, we argue that adverse behavior patterns may affect the way in which consensus is achieved within the team, and that team performance has an inverted U-shaped relationship with the level of consensus. Then, by relying on leadership literature, we pose the hypothesis that the level of shared leadership inside the group moderates this U-shaped relationship. To empirically test our literature-based argumentation, we use longitudinal data collected in the years 2014 and 2015 from business process reengineering projects, each lasting three months, conducted by 141 maste…

Abilene Paradox Performance Business Process Reengineering Group Decision-Making Groupthink Operational Team Shared-Leadership
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Factors controlling planktonic size spectral responses to autumnal circulation in a Mediterranean lake

2006

14 pages, and figures, and tables statistics.

Abiotic componentEcologyMixed layerfungiFood websCascading effectsAquatic SciencePlanktonMixing depthFood webOceanographyPhytoplanktonPhysical forcingEnvironmental scienceFactor interactionTrophic cascadeHydrobiologyTrophic levelFreshwater Biology
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Impact of viewing distance on relative depth judgements for stimuli in physical space

2019

In natural viewing, numerous depth cues are available to the visual system, but their significance varies considerably depending on the viewing distance. How is it reflected in the outcome of depth judgements? We have designed a psychophysical experiment with a limited number of depth cues to examine distance-related changes in the correct response rate and time. Twenty young adults evaluated relative depth of stimuli in physical space. Each time four constant angular size achromatic stimuli were presented on a volumetric multi-planar display. One of these stimuli was demonstrated closer to the observer comparing to others. The experiment followed the four-interval forced-choice procedure. …

Achromatic lenslawAngular diameterPhysical spaceStatisticsRelative depthResponse timeVolumetric displayDepth perceptionCorrect responselaw.inventionMathematicsLight in Nature VII
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Mickiewiczowska głębia "miejsca". Wertykalny charakter Soplicowa

2020

The shape of a circle, with its midpoint or centre, is one of the spatial images lying at the basis of many of the lyrical poems written by Adam Mickiewicz, including The Vision, Defend Me from Myself..., The Akkerman Steppes, Spin Love…, To Flee with My Love onto a Leaf [Leaves]... The motif of a circular shape with a clearly defined centre also appears in Master Thaddeus, and in Forefathers’ Eve. Mickiewicz the poet structures his works around the imagery of a circle and its centre to convey metaphorically what is of value to Mickiewicz the man. His ‘centric’ thinking puts the poet in the centre of an ontological, metaphysical vision of the cosmos, right in the centre, at the very core of…

Adam Mickiewiczdepthplacemidpoint - centrespacethe shape of a circle
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Visual simulation through different intraocular lenses using adaptive optics: Effect of tilt and decentration

2011

Purpose To analyze visual quality differences between intraocular lenses (IOLs) and assess the impact of IOL decentration and tilt on visual quality. Setting University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. Design Cohort study. Methods The crx1 adaptive optics visual simulator was used to simulate the wavefront aberration pattern of 2 commercially available aspheric aberration-correcting IOLs (Acrysof IQ SN60WF and Tecnis ZA9003) and 2 spherical IOLs (Akreos Adapt and Triplato) in 5 situations: centered, decentered 0.2 mm and 0.4 mm, and tilted 2 degrees and 4 degrees. Monocular distance visual acuity at 100%, 50%, and 10% contrast and the depth of focus were measured. Results Ten eyes of 10 patien…

AdultDepth of focusCorneal Wavefront AberrationVisual acuityPseudophakiagenetic structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual AcuityArtificial Lens Implant MigrationCohort StudiesYoung AdultAberrometryPsychophysicsmedicineHumansContrast (vision)Adaptive opticsmedia_commonMathematicsLenses IntraocularDepth PerceptionMonocularAberrometryModels Theoreticalequipment and supplieseye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologySpherical aberrationTilt (optics)OptometrySurgerysense organsmedicine.symptomJournal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
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Simulated prototype of posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens for presbyopia correction.

2014

Purpose To evaluate the visual impact of adding different spherical aberration values to an Implantable Collamer Lens phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) to increase the depth of focus using an adaptive optics visual simulator. Setting University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain. Design Experimental study. Methods Wavefront aberrations in −3.00 D and −6.00 diopter (D) pIOLs were measured in vitro. Afterward, different simulated pIOL experimental prototypes were created along with variances in the spherical aberration. An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to simulate vision after the implantation of the different pIOL prototypes from their wavefront aberrations. The corrected distance visual …

AdultDepth of focusPhakic Intraocular LensesVisual acuityCorneal Wavefront Aberrationgenetic structuresVisual AcuityDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalPhakic intraocular lensProsthesis DesignYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularmedicineHumansComputer SimulationAdaptive opticsDioptreMathematicsWavefrontDepth PerceptionPupilPresbyopiaPresbyopiamedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSensory SystemsOphthalmologySpherical aberrationOptometrySurgerysense organsmedicine.symptomJournal of cataract and refractive surgery
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Depth of focus through different intraocular lenses in patients with different corneal profiles using adaptive optics visual simulation

2011

PURPOSE: To evaluate the depth of focus with monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) in patients with different corneal profiles using adaptive optics (AO) visual simulation. METHODS: An AO visual simulator (crx1, Imagine Eyes) was used to simulate the aberration pattern of three monofocal IOLs (Acrysof IQ SN60WF [Alcon Laboratories Inc]; Akreos Adapt AO [Bausch & Lomb]; and Triplato [AJL Ophthalmic]) of different optic designs. Five groups were considered: patients without any corneal refractive surgery (normal cornea group) and with prior low and high myopic and hyperopic ablations (low myopic ablation, high myopic ablation, low hyperopic ablation, and high hyperopic ablation groups). De…

AdultDepth of focusVisual acuityCorneal Wavefront AberrationPseudophakiagenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentVisual AcuityCorneaYoung AdultLens Implantation IntraocularCorneaRefractive surgerymedicineHumansDioptreLenses IntraocularDepth Perceptionbusiness.industryAblationRefractive Errorseye diseasesOphthalmologySpherical aberrationmedicine.anatomical_structureOptometryOftalmologíaSurgerysense organsmedicine.symptomDepth perceptionbusiness
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Typologies and precursors of career adaptability patterns among emerging adults: a seven-year longitudinal study.

2013

The present study examined career adaptability in 100 Israeli emerging adults who were followed from ages 22 to 29. Participants were given an in depth interview and were asked to talk about their current work, difficulties they might have had in the past and how they coped with them. In addition they were asked to elaborate on the extent to which their job fits their interests and is meaningful to them. Analyses of interviews yielded three distinctive career adaptability patterns that were associated with different levels of concurrent wellbeing: Integrated, Compromised, and Vague. A lower level of identified motivation measured seven years earlier predicted membership in the Compromised p…

AdultEmploymentMaleLongitudinal studyParental supportSocial PsychologyFamily supportmedia_common.quotation_subjectHuman DevelopmentEmotionsAdaptabilityDevelopmental psychologyInterviews as TopicYoung AdultSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansta516Longitudinal StudiesYoung adultIsraelParent-Child Relationsta515media_commonMotivationCareer ChoicePsychiatry and Mental healthIn depth interviewsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalePsychologyCareer choiceJournal of adolescence
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The effect of longitudinal chromatic aberration on the lag of accommodation and depth of field.

2016

Purpose Longitudinal chromatic aberration is present in all states of accommodation and may play a role in the accommodation response and the emmetropisation process. We study the change of the depth of field (DOFi) with the state of accommodation, taking into account the longitudinal chromatic aberration. Methods Subjective DOFi was defined as the range of defocus beyond which the blur of the target (one line of optotypes of 0.1 logMAR shown on a black-and-white microdisplay, seen through different colour filters) was perceived as objectionable. The subject's eye was paralysed and different, previously-measured accommodative states (corresponding to the accommodative demands of 0D, 2D and …

AdultMaleAccommodative responseLag01 natural sciencesDeformable mirror010309 optics03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineOpticsPhysiological optics0103 physical sciencesChromatic aberrationHumansDepth of fieldMathematicsDepth Perceptionbusiness.industryAccommodation OcularEmmetropiaSensory SystemsOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometryFemaleMonochromatic colorbusinessAccommodationColor PerceptionPhotic StimulationOptometryOphthalmicphysiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)
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