Search results for "Paradigm"

showing 10 items of 347 documents

Un nuovo codice epistemologico

2017

Nelle Lezioni di pedagogia fondamentale, curate dall'Autore, questo testo costituisce il capitolo iniziale della Seconda unità formativa, dal titolo Il costituirsi della pedagogia come scienza distinta. Epistemologia della pedagogia.Scrive l'Autore in avvio del capitolo: "È questa ricerca del vero che ci ha fatto parlare non più di pedagogia spontanea, ma di pedagogia razionale; e a partire da questa Lezione, si tratta proprio di assumere questo compito, di iniziare a elaborare una riflessione sull’educazione segnata dalla ragione. Ora, un primo dato subito s’impone con evidenza: non è praticabile sensatamente nessuna concreta ricerca razionale, nessuna definita elaborazione di un sapere, s…

Una rottura epistemologica la configurazioen di un nuovo codice una pedagogia fondamentale di stile fenomenologico-ermeneutico un concetto analogico di scienza oltre il paradigma positivisticoSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E Sociale
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50 Shades of Green: Insights into Personal Values and Worldviews as Drivers of Green Purchasing Intention, Behaviour, and Experience

2021

Despite the booming interest in determinants of green (i.e., sustainable) consumption, the psychological factors that influence pro-environmental consumption patterns are not yet fully understood. To answer this call, we developed and analysed a model that offers an integrative approach to sustainable consumption patterns by addressing the full palette of consumers’ personal value orientations. Specifically, we linked consumers’ egoistic, altruistic, and biospheric values at the personal level to pro-environmental purchasing intentions, behaviours, and experiences. Furthermore, we examined whether implicit beliefs about the balance between humanity and nature (i.e., worldviews) moderate the…

Value (ethics)CONSUMERNew Ecological ParadigmECOLOGICAL PARADIGMPLANNED BEHAVIORGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Management Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195PROFILERenewable energy sourcesvalue orientationsgreen purchasingBELIEFS0502 economics and businessSustainable consumptionGE1-350MarketingBUSINESS STUDENTSConsumer behaviourShades of greenConsumption (economics)SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTIONCONSUMER-BEHAVIORworldviewVALUE ORIENTATIONSEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment05 social sciencesTheory of planned behaviorBuilding and Constructiongreen purchasing; New Ecological Paradigm; worldview; value orientations; sustainability; environmental concernssustainabilityPurchasingANTECEDENTSPRODUCTSEnvironmental sciencesPRO-ENVIRONMENTAL BEHAVIORSustainability050211 marketingPsychology050203 business & managementenvironmental concernsSustainability
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Global change in hepatitis C virus prevalence and cascade of care between 2015 and 2020

2022

Background Since the release of the first global hepatitis elimination targets in 2016, and until the COVID-19 pandemic started in early 2020, many countries and territories were making progress toward hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination. This study aims to evaluate HCV burden in 2020, and forecast HCV burden by 2030 given current trends. Methods This analysis includes a literature review, Delphi process, and mathematical modelling to estimate HCV prevalence (viraemic infection, defined as HCV RNA-positive cases) and the cascade of care among people of all ages (age =0 years from birth) for the period between Jan 1, 2015, and Dec 31, 2030. Epidemiological data were collected from published …

Viremia/epidemiologyGenotype DistributionHepatitis C/epidemiologyHepatologyEpidemiologyGastroenterologyInfant NewbornCOVID-19HepacivirusHepatitis ATodays Treatment ParadigmInfectionsHepatitis CFuture Disease BurdenSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHCVfuture disease burden ; todays treatment paradigm ; genotype distribution ; epidemiology ; infectionsPrevalenceHumansHuman medicineViremiaPandemicsCOVID-19/epidemiologyThe Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology
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Visual mismatch negativity (vMMN): a prediction error signal in the visual modality

2015

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 8

Visual perceptionvisual mismatch negativitySpeech recognitionAutomaticityMismatch negativity610 Medicine & healthStimulus (physiology)Electroencephalographyperceptual learninglcsh:RC321-571170 Ethics3206 Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology2738 Psychiatry and Mental HealthBehavioral NeuroscienceMMN (Mismatch negativity)Perceptual learning2802 Behavioral Neurosciencemedicine10237 Institute of Biomedical Engineeringstimulus specific adaptationEEGstimulus specific adaptationpredictive codingOddball paradigmlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological Psychiatryta515prediction errormedicine.diagnostic_testQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionEditorial ArticlePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurology2808 NeurologyEEG; ERP; Perceptual Learning; Predictive coding; Prediction error; Repetition suppression; Stimulus specific adaptation; Visual mismatch negativityOblique effectrepetition suppressionPsychology2803 Biological PsychiatryERPCognitive psychologyNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Answering Schrödinger's "What Is Life?"

2020

In his &ldquo

Work (thermodynamics)Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectdelayed production of entropyGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsSecond law of thermodynamicscode script01 natural sciencesArticle010305 fluids & plasmasaperiodic solidinformation03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakecausally efficaciousthermodynamic workentailing lawslcsh:QB460-4660103 physical sciencesboundary conditionslcsh:Scienceconstraint closure030304 developmental biologyPhysical lawmedia_common0303 health sciencesopen-ended evolutionNewtonian paradigmlcsh:QC1-999Aperiodic graphsymbolslcsh:QMathematical economicsconstrained release of energylcsh:PhysicsSchrödinger's catEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)
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A Shock to the System: HIV among Older African Women in Zimbabwe

2018

HIV remains a threat to the ordinary everyday life of older woman in African society. In what can be called “a reality shock,” HIV challenges most of the ordinary everyday endeavors in conservative African societies as it imposes new Western prevention, treatment, and health-management methods over long-held African traditions. The reality of the “Western” HIV epidemic, and its impact on the “African” ordinary everyday life, demands that the infected undergo a paradigm shift in order for them to live harmoniously within their society. This calls for a re-examination of traditional values and a strong sense of responsibility, courage, and determination to remain relevant and not be considere…

ZimbabweLifeworldmedia_common.quotation_subjectHiv epidemiclcsh:HM401-1281Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)HIVGeneral Social SciencesGender studiesmedicine.disease_causeReality ShockShock (economics)lcsh:Sociology (General)Traditional valuesParadigm shiftmedicineSociologyLifeworldEveryday lifeOlder WomenParadigm ShiftCouragemedia_commonQualitative Sociology Review
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From Perugia to Oxford : Past and Present of Political Paradigms

2010

[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawPerugiaPolitical ParadigmsPast and PresentOxford[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law
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Managing biotic interactions for ecological intensification of agroecosystems.

2014

9 pages; International audience; Agriculture faces the challenge of increasing food production while simultaneously reducing the use of inputs and delivering other ecosystem services. Ecological intensification of agriculture is a paradigm shift, which has recently been proposed to meet such challenges through the manipulation of biotic interactions. While this approach opens up new possibilities, there are many constraints related to the complexity of agroecosystems that make it difficult to implement. Future advances, which are essential to guide agricultural policy, require an eco-evolutionary framework to ensure that ecological intensification is beneficial in the long term.

agroecologylcsh:Evolution[SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/AgronomyadaptationEcosystem services[SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Ecosystems[ SDV.SA.AGRO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agronomylcsh:QH540-549.5[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosislcsh:QH359-425Agricultural policyAdaptation (computer science)AgroecologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsbiodiversity2. Zero hungerEcologyLand usebusiness.industryEnvironmental resource managementland use15. Life on land[ SDV.EE.ECO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Ecosystemsagroecology;pestcontrol;landuse;adaptation;ecosystemservices;biodiversity13. Climate actionAgricultureParadigm shiftEnvironmental ScienceFood processingBusinesslcsh:Ecologyecosystem servicespest controlecosystem services.[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis
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Base de datos del biovolumen de microalgas en 30 lagunas someras de la costa pacífica de Nicaragua y Costa Rica [Dataset]

2015

Esta base de datos contiene la densidad de las microalgas encontradas en 30 lagunas costeras de la costa pacífica de Nicaragua y Costa Rica en tres periodos de su año hidrológico: comienzo de las lluvias (junio 2010), plena inundación (septiembre 2010) y sequía (enero 2011). La recolección fue subsuperficial. En esta matriz de datos las filas son las diferentes especies encontradas y las columnas la muestra (laguna y fecha). Información geográfica y limnológica de las lagunas se puede encontrar en Sasa et al. (2015: Limnetica vol 34).

algas bentónicasmetacomunidadBosque seco tropicalinundaciónUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAnicho-neutral paradigmasequíaFitoplanctonhidrología
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In search of an alternative way of investigating the foreign language self-concepts of adult English learners

1999

alternative paradigminterviewdiaryself-reportsuggestopediaadult English learnersqualitative researchforeign-language self-concept
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