Search results for "Parametric"

showing 10 items of 980 documents

Practical system for the generation of pulsed quantum frequency combs

2017

The on-chip generation of large and complex optical quantum states will enable low-cost and accessible advances for quantum technologies, such as secure communications and quantum computation. Integrated frequency combs are on-chip light sources with a broad spectrum of evenly-spaced frequency modes, commonly generated by four-wave mixing in optically-excited nonlinear micro-cavities, whose recent use for quantum state generation has provided a solution for scalable and multi-mode quantum light sources. Pulsed quantum frequency combs are of particular interest, since they allow the generation of single-frequency-mode photons, required for scaling state complexity towards, e.g., multi-photon…

Quantum opticPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyPhotodetectionQuantum imagingIntegrated optics device01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica010309 opticsOpticsQuantum state0103 physical sciencesQuantum informationQCQuantum computerPhysicsQuantum opticsParametric oscillators and amplifierbusiness.industryQuantum sensorQSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQC0350Quantum technologyNonlinear optics four-wave mixingOptoelectronicsMode-locked lasers.0210 nano-technologybusiness
researchProduct

Novel Narrow-Band Spectral Interference Filter with Very High Transmittance

2011

We report a novel scheme to improve the effective transmission of a standard interference filter, and demonstrate over 97% passband transmission. Such high efficiency is critical for quantum information applications, e.g. high-efficiency single-photon generation utilizing parametric down-conversion. The scheme can also be modified to function with a tilted filter, thereby allowing tuning of the passband frequency. In addition, the tilted configuration creates an infinite number of consecutive reflections from and transmissions through the filter, further improving the net filter transmission. Because spectral interference filters are a key element in optical quantum information experiments …

Quantum opticsInterference filterPhysicsbusiness.industryLow-pass filterNonlinear opticsRaised-cosine filterAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFilter designOpticsTransmission (telecommunications)Spontaneous parametric down-conversionOptoelectronicsPrototype filterQuantum informationHigh-pass filterbusinessQuantum information sciencePassbandm-derived filterRoot-raised-cosine filterConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics 2010
researchProduct

Type I optical parametric oscillators above threshold are perfect squeezers for empty gauss-hermite modes at any pumping level

2007

A type I optical parametric oscillator pumped by a Gaussian beam above threshold and tuned to its first transverse mode family is shown to yield a perfectly squeezed, empty Gauss-Hermite mode at any pumping level.

Quantum opticsPhysicsHermite polynomialsQuantum mechanicsQuantum noiseOptical parametric oscillatorPhysics::OpticsQuantum fluctuationParametric statisticsTransverse modeGaussian beam
researchProduct

Quantum fluctuations in cavity solitons

2005

Quantum fluctuations of degenerate optical parametric oscillators' cavity solitons (CS) are studied. We show that CSs are sources of perfectly squeezed light that exhibit photon fluctuations below the shot-noise level as well.

Quantum opticsPhysicsPhotonSpontaneous parametric down-conversionQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsDegenerate energy levelsPhysics::OpticsFresnel numberCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectQuantum fluctuationSqueezed coherent stateParametric statistics
researchProduct

Quantum noise properties of cavity solitons

2006

General method for studying quantum fluctuations of dissipative structures formed in nonlinear optical cavities is presented. Application to cavity soliton supported by degenerate optical parametric oscillator is presented. Squeezing and intensity fluctuations spectra are discussed.

Quantum opticsPhysicsQuantum mechanicsQuantum noiseDegenerate energy levelsCavity quantum electrodynamicsDissipative systemOptical parametric oscillatorPhysics::OpticsSolitonQuantum fluctuation
researchProduct

Generation of multimode squeezing and entanglement in the space and frequency domains : A general “supermode” approach

2009

Optical parametric oscillators (OPO) have been extensively used in the continuous variable quantum optics community as a resource to produce non-classical states of light, including squeezed states or entangled beams. They have been widely studied, theoretically and experimentally, in the single mode case, and have found many applications to quantum information protocols and high sensitivity optical measurements. However, as the complexity of quantum information protocols increases, the need for multiplexed quantum channels has emerged, which require the use of multimode non-classical states of light.

Quantum opticsPhysicsQuantum networkOpticsSpontaneous parametric down-conversionbusiness.industryQuantum mechanicsQuantum sensorQuantum entanglementQuantum informationQuantum imagingbusinessQuantumCLEO/Europe - EQEC 2009 - European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and the European Quantum Electronics Conference
researchProduct

Parametric self-trapping in the presence of randomized quasi phase matching

2010

We report on experimental evidence of parametric spatial solitons in a quadratic crystal with randomized periodic ferroelectric poling. Two-color self-focusing via quadratic cascading overcomes the diffractive nature of both fundamental and frequency-doubled beams.

Quasi-phase-matchingAnderson localizationNonlinear opticsSpatial solitons01 natural sciences010309 opticsQuadratic equationOpticsdisordered systems0103 physical sciencescomplex systems; disordered systems; nonlinear optics; nonlinear waves; second harmonic generation; solitonssolitonscomplex systems010306 general physicsParametric statisticsPhysicsComputer simulationsecond harmonic generationbusiness.industryPolingParametric processesnonlinear wavesFerroelectricityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsbusinessRefractive indexSpatial solitons Nonlinear optics Parametric processesOptics Letters
researchProduct

Integrated frequency shifter in periodically poled lithium tantalate waveguide

2010

A frequency shifting device is fabricated and tested in a ferroelectric waveguide in a low-photorefractivity crystal. Periodic poling for quasi-phase-matching and channels for operation in the near-infrared C-band were obtained in congruent lithium tantalate, demonstrating for the first time both wave confinement and two-stage parametric conversion in such waveguides.

Quasi-phase-matchingMaterials sciencebusiness.industryNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsPhotorefractive effectWaveguide (optics)Ferroelectricitychemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryPeriodic polingNonlinear optics Integrated optics Parametric conversionLithium tantalateElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMicrowave
researchProduct

Multiparametric-MRI evaluation of cervical nodes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC)

RM multiparametricaTumori del capo-collo; RM multiparametricaSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaTumori del capo-collo
researchProduct

Raman-assisted three-wave mixing of non-phase-matched waves in optical fibres: application to wide-range frequency conversion

2001

International audience; We analyse theoretically and experimentally the Raman-assisted parametric coupling between non-phase-matched waves propagating in normally dispersive single-mode fibres. We perform a careful analysis of the wave-coupling behaviour, which shows that scalar and vector three-wave mixing (TWM) interactions induce a relatively small periodic power flow between a central-frequency pump at frequency ω0 and a pair of up-shifted (anti-Stokes) and down-shifted (Stokes) sidebands at frequencies View the MathML source and View the MathML source, respectively. For sufficiently high pump powers, the stimulated Raman scattering enters into play, causing a unilateral transfer of ene…

Raman amplification[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicPhase (waves)02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010309 opticssymbols.namesake020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOptics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMixing (physics)Parametric statisticsPhysicsbusiness.industryNonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicbusinessRaman spectroscopyRaman scatteringCoherence (physics)
researchProduct