Search results for "Parametrization"

showing 10 items of 99 documents

A new method for computing one-loop integrals

1994

We present a new program package for calculating one-loop Feynman integrals, based on a new method avoiding Feynman parametrization and the contraction due to Passarino and Veltman. The package is calculating one-, two- and three-point functions both algebraically and numerically to all tensor cases. This program is written as a package for Maple. An additional Mathematica version is planned later.

MapleFeynman parametrizationFeynman integralNumerical analysisElectroweak interactionFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyengineering.materialNumerical integrationRenormalizationAlgebraHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hardware and ArchitectureComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareengineeringContraction (operator theory)Mathematics
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The scavenging of nitrogen compounds by clouds and precipitation:

1998

Model predictions of nitric acid scavenging by an air parcel model and a two-dimensional dynamic cloud model with detailed microphysics are compared with corresponding predictions for parameterized microphysics for the same initial conditions. In general the gas uptake proceeds slower in the model with parameterized microphysics than in the model with detailed microphysics and, the larger the drop size, results in a slower mass transfer. This behaviour can be explained by the inverse drop-radius dependency of the mass transfer coefficient and the time delays were a direct result of the microphysical parameterization. With the air parcel model for the scavenging of nitric acid, time delays i…

Mass transfer coefficientAtmospheric ScienceMeteorologyMicrophysicsMass transferEnvironmental scienceCloud physicsPrecipitationAtmospheric sciencesFluid parcelScavengingParametrizationAtmospheric Research
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Quillen superconnections and connections on supermanifolds

2013

Given a supervector bundle $E = E_0\oplus E_1 \to M$, we exhibit a parametrization of Quillen superconnections on $E$ by graded connections on the Cartan-Koszul supermanifold $(M;\Omega (M))$. The relation between the curvatures of both kind of connections, and their associated Chern classes, is discussed in detail. In particular, we find that Chern classes for graded vector bundles on split supermanifolds can be computed through the associated Quillen superconnections.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryHigh Energy Physics - TheoryChern classGeneral Physics and AstronomyVector bundleFOS: Physical sciences53C07 58C50 81T13Mathematical Physics (math-ph)Mathematics::Algebraic TopologyAlgebraHigh Energy Physics::TheoryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics::K-Theory and HomologyBundleSupermanifoldFOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Differential GeometryParametrizationMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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First-forbidden transitions in the reactor anomaly

2018

We study the dominant forbidden transitions in the antineutrino spectra of the fission actinides from 4 MeV onward using the nuclear shell model. Through explicit calculation of the shape factor, taking into account Coulomb corrections, we show the expected changes on cumulative electron and antineutrino spectra. Compared to the usual allowed approximation this results in a minor decrease of electron spectra from 4 MeV and onward, whereas an increase of several percent is observed in antineutrino spectra. We show that, despite their limited number, forbidden transitions dominate the spectral flux for most of the experimentally accessible range. Based on the shell model calculations we attem…

Nuclear TheoryMonte Carlo methodAb initioFOS: Physical sciencesElectronhiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpectral lineHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesCoulombfissionNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsneutrino interactionsshell modelNuclear shell modelComputational physicselectroweak interactions in nuclear physicsnuclear reactorsbeta decayAnomaly (physics)ydinfysiikkaParametrization
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Mirror and triplet displacement energies within nuclear DFT: : numerical stability

2017

Isospin-symmetry-violating class II and III contact terms are introduced into the Skyrme energy density functional to account for charge dependence of the strong nuclear interaction. The two new coupling constants are adjusted to available experimental data on triplet and mirror displacement energies, respectively. We present preliminary results of the fit, focusing on its numerical stability with respect to the basis size.

Nuclear TheorySYMMETRYNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesDisplacement (vector)strong nuclear forceNuclear Theory (nucl-th)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsdisplacement energiesdensity functional theoryPARAMETRIZATIONCoupling constantPhysicsta114Energy density functionalBasis (linear algebra)010308 nuclear & particles physicstiheysfunktionaaliteoriaCharge (physics)Nuclear interactionnuclear structureAtomic physicsisospin-symmetry breakingNumerical stability
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Evidence for quasi-fission in40Ar+208Pb collisions near the coulomb-barrier

1987

Fission-fragment angular distributions were measured in the reaction of40Ar with208Pb near the fusion barrier. For nearly symmetric mass-/charge splits we find angular distributions symmetric around θ=90 degrees, however, with unusually large anisotropies. These develop gradually into forward-backward asymmetric distributions as one moves away from mass-/charge symmetry. This indicates that non-compound fission (‘quasi-fission’) competes with true fusion-fission. The relative contribution of quasi-fission to the total fission cross section is somewhere between 51 and 85%. In the framework of the extra-push model this is equivalent to an extra-extra push energy for compound-nucleus formation…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFissionChemistryNuclear TheoryCoulomb barrierCharge (physics)Symmetry (physics)Nuclear physicsCross section (physics)Saddle pointNuclear fusionAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentParametrizationZeitschrift f�r Physik A Atomic Nuclei
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Status of nuclear PDFs after the first LHC p–Pb run

2017

In this talk, I overview the recent progress on the global analysis of nuclear parton distribution functions (nuclear PDFs). After first introducing the contemporary fits, the analysis procedures are quickly recalled and the ambiguities in the use of experimental data outlined. Various nuclear-PDF parametrizations are compared and the main differences explained. The effects of nuclear PDFs in the LHC p-Pb hard-process observables are discussed and some future prospects sketched.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesPartonhiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciences114 Physical scienceshigh-energy nuclear collisionsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentHigh-energy nuclear collisions nuclear parton distribution functionsNuclear theoryQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsObservableHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologynuclear parton distribution functionsDistribution functionParametrization
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Isospin-symmetry breaking in masses of ≃ Nuclei

2018

Effects of the isospin-symmetry breaking (ISB) beyond mean-field Coulomb terms are systematically studied in nuclear masses near the N=Z line. The Coulomb exchange contributions are calculated exactly. We use extended Skyrme energy density functionals (EDFs) with proton–neutron-mixed densities, to which we add new terms breaking the isospin symmetry. Two parameters associated with the new terms are determined by fitting mirror and triplet displacement energies (MDEs and TDEs) of isospin multiplets. The new EDFs reproduce MDEs for the T=12 doublets and T=1 triplets, and TDEs for the T=1 triplets. Relative strengths of the obtained isospin-symmetry-breaking terms are not consistent with the d…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsprotonitNuclear TheoryTriplet displacement energy (TDE)01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Digital LibrariesDisplacement (vector)Energy density functional (EDF)Proton–neutron mixingproton–neutron mixingnuclear physicstiheysmirror displacement energy (MDE)0103 physical sciencesCoulombSymmetry breaking010306 general physicsnuclear density functional theory (DFT)density functional theoryLine (formation)Physicsdensityenergiata114protons010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringtiheysfunktionaaliteorianeutronsneutronitenergy density functional (EDF)lcsh:QC1-999Symmetry (physics)Isospin symmetry breaking (ISB)Isospintriplet displacement energy (TDE)isospin symmetry breaking (ISB)ydinfysiikkaMirror displacement energy (MDE)Parametrizationlcsh:PhysicsenergyPhysics Letters
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Measurement of pion and proton response and longitudinal shower profiles up to 20 nuclear interaction lengths with the ATLAS Tile calorimeter

2010

The response of pions and protons in the energy range of 20–180 GeV, produced at CERN's SPS H8 test-beam line in the ATLAS iron–scintillator Tile hadron calorimeter, has been measured. The test-beam configuration allowed the measurement of the longitudinal shower development for pions and protons up to 20 nuclear interaction lengths. It was found that pions penetrate deeper in the calorimeter than protons. However, protons induce showers that are wider laterally to the direction of the impinging particle. Including the measured total energy response, the pion-to-proton energy ratio and the resolution, all observations are consistent with a higher electromagnetic energy fraction in pion-indu…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonTest-beamPion–proton responsePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronMonte Carlo methodNuclear TheoryHadronic shower development01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiationPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationMonte Carlo simulationGEANT4Detectors de radiacióPhysicsCalorimeterLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLASLongitudinal shower profile for hadronsScintillation counterPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParametrization
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Solution of universal nonrelativistic nuclear DFT equations in the Cartesian deformed harmonic-oscillator basis. (IX) HFODD (v3.06h) : a new version …

2021

We describe the new version (v3.06h) of the code HFODD that solves the universal nonrelativistic nuclear DFT Hartree-Fock or Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov problem by using the Cartesian deformed harmonic-oscillator basis. In the new version, we implemented the following new features: (i) zero-range three- and four-body central terms, (ii) zero-range three-body gradient terms, (iii) zero-range tensor terms, (iv) zero-range isospin-breaking terms, (v) finite-range higher-order regularized terms, (vi) finite-range separable terms, (vii) zero-range two-body pairing terms, (viii) multi-quasiparticle blocking, (ix) Pfaffian overlaps, (x) particle-number and parity symmetry restoration, (xi) axializatio…

Nuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Nuclear Theoryharmonic-oscillator basisMEAN-FIELDFOS: Physical sciencesPfaffianPART114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSeparable spacelaw.inventionNuclear Theory (nucl-th)värähtelytlawFINITE-RANGEBOGOLYUBOV EQUATIONS0103 physical sciencesCartesian coordinate systemTensornuclear DFT010306 general physicsHarmonic oscillatorMathematical physicsPARAMETRIZATIONPhysicsBasis (linear algebra)010308 nuclear & particles physicstiheysfunktionaaliteoriatietokoneohjelmatParity (physics)HARTREE-FOCK EQUATIONSHFODDGROUND-STATEPairingnumeerinen analyysiFORCESydinfysiikka
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