Search results for "Parent"
showing 10 items of 1549 documents
Adolescent psychopathology in times of change: Introduction to the special issue
2018
The aim of this special issue is to understand better the many changes in adolescent psychopathology have taken place over the last decades. The factors associated with adjustment problems and psychopathology in adolescence today are not necessarily the same as the factors that predicted problems and psychopathology in the past. But the basic strategies for connecting negative experiences with adolescent psychopathology remain as important today as they were for understanding adolescent psychopathology decades ago. This is well exemplified in the studies included in this Special Issue. What all this studies have in common is that parenting and the family environment are assumed to play a ke…
Educating adolescents in friendship
2015
L'amicizia, in quanto tale, non si insegna, si possono però aiutare gli adolescenti ad acquisire quelle virtù che essi stessi mostrano di voler vivere quotidianamente nelle loro relazioni amicali vissute "vis a vis". Gli educatori, "in primis" i genitori e gli insegnanti, possono in tal senso educare gli adolescenti all'amicizia, innanzitutto dando loro un "buon esempio" di vita amicale. Poiché l'amicizia - come ogni legame intimo - è una relazione sociale particolarmente vincolata al "modo" in cui le persone comunicano tra loro, la possibilità di educare all'amicizia gli adolescenti di oggi dipende innanzitutto dal realizzarsi di una condizione ineludibile e necessaria: che gli educatori a…
Adozione in casi particolari e rapporti di parentela tra adottato e famiglia dell'adottante secondo la Corte costituzionale
2022
Il contributo considera le ricadute della sentenza n. 79/2022 della Corte costituzionale sulle due figure dell'adozione piena e dell'adozione in casi particolari dei minori di età con particolare riferimento alla posizione del bambino adottato in casi particolari e dei legami con la famiglia di origine e con quella del/gli adottante/i. Evidenziate talune aporie del ragionamento della Consulta, riflette criticamente sulla bontà del ricorso all'adozione in casi particolari per dare copertura giuridica al legame tra il genitore d'intenzione non biologico e il nato da gestazione per altri, specie in caso di omogenitorialità, in vista del perseguimento del migliore interesse del minore.
La Philosophy for Children and Community come pratica didattica e sostegno educativo alla genitorialità
2022
The aim of this paper is to present the curriculum of Philosophy for Children and highlight its pedagogical and didactic aspect. This method enhances the promotion of co-construction of thought thanks to the creation of a community of inquiry. At the heart of this methodology, there are the philosophical novels, which allows children to experiment with philosophical practices. These philo sophical novels (written by Lipman, author of the curriculum) present different themes and are aimed at specific age groups. The Philosophy for Children method has not been used only with chil dren, but it is now widely used in various contexts of adult educa tion, in the analogous form of the Philosophy f…
Different types of intestinal atresia in identical twins
2008
The authors present a previously unreported association of different types of intestinal atresia in identical low-birth-weight twins. Both babies were affected by duodenal atresia, associated in the first case with a complete mucosal duodenal membrane and in the second one with an "apple-peel" jejunal atresia. These occurrences may suggest that they were either the consequence of linkage of 2 genes or a pleiotropic expression of a single gene responsible for such rare conditions.
Thiamine for the treatment of nucleoside analogue-induced severe lactic acidosis
1999
Nucleoside analogue-induced lactic acidosis is an often fatal condition in patients with HIV. There is only one report of successful treatment with riboflavin. We describe a 30-year-old female with AIDS and nucleoside analogue-induced lactic acidosis that exacerbated shortly after introducing total parenteral nutrition and reversed within hours after the addition of thiamine. Successful treatment of nucleoside analogue-induced lactic acidosis with a high dose of thiamine supports the hypothesis that vitamin deficiency is an important cofactor in the development of this rare and unpredictable condition in patients with HIV. We suggest that high dose B-vitamins should be given to any patient …
Exercise loading and cortical bone distribution at the tibial shaft
2011
Cortical bone is not a uniform tissue, and its apparent density [cortical volumetric density (vBMD)] varies around the bone cross-section as well as along the axial length of the bone. It is not yet known, whether the varying vBMD distribution is attributable to modulation in the predominant loads affecting bone. The aim of the present study was to compare the cortical bone mass distribution through the bone cortex (radial distribution) and around the center of mass (polar distribution) among 221 premenopausal women aged 17-40 years representing athletes involved in high impact, odd impact, high magnitude, repetitive low impact, repetitive non-impact sports and leisure time physical activit…
Maternal Parenting Styles and Glycemic Control in Children with Type 1 Diabetes
2019
The purpose of this study is to examine differences in parenting styles between mothers of children with type 1 diabetes and mothers of healthy children and to explore relationships between parenting styles and glycemic control of children with diabetes. Mothers of 63 children with diabetes and mothers of 83 children without diabetes reported their parenting styles using the Blocks&rsquo
Parental Support and Objectively Measured Physical Activity in Children: A Yearlong Cluster-Randomized Controlled Efficacy Trial
2017
ABSTRACTPurpose: We studied whether physical activity (PA) counseling for parents influenced the level of parental support of children’s PA and leisure-time PA in children of different levels of initial parental support. We hypothesized that the initial level of parental support would moderate the intervention efficacy. Method: Children (n = 44, Mage = 6.09 ± 1.17 years) and their parents (n = 61) randomly assigned to an intervention group received counseling for 6 months. Children in the control group (n = 47, Mage = 6.12 ± 1.11 years) and their parents (n = 63) did not receive any counseling. Parental support was assessed using the Family Physical Activity Environment Questionnaire, and c…
Parental modeling, education and children's sports and TV time: The ENERGY-project
2014
Abstract Objective We assessed whether differences in children's sports participation and television time according to parental education were mediated by parental modeling. Moreover, we explored the differences between parental and child reports on parental sports participation and television time as potential mediators. Methods 5729 children and 5183 parents participating in the EuropeaN Energy balance Research to prevent excessive weight Gain among Youth (ENERGY-project) during 2010 in seven European countries provided information on sports participation and television time using validated self-report questionnaires. Multilevel country-specific mediation models analyzed the potential med…