Search results for "Paris"

showing 10 items of 1097 documents

"Détruire ou accompagner le mur ? Fernand Léger et les architectes"

2019

International audience

Le CorbusierFernand Léger[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesExposition universelle Paris 1937ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSWallace Harrison[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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Mercury concentration in lichen, moss and soil samples collected from the forest areas of Praded and Glacensis Euroregions (Poland and Czech Republic)

2011

The concentration of mercury was determined in samples of the lichen Hypogymnia physodes, the moss Pleurozium schreberi, and the soil humus collected in Polish and Czech Euroregions Praded and Glacensis. The sampling sites were located in Bory Stobrawskie, Bory Niemodlińskie and Kotlina Kłodzka in Poland, and in Jeseniki and Gory Orlickie in the Czech Republic. The mean concentrations of mercury accumulated in the lichen (0.129 mg g(-1)), in the moss (0.094 mg g(-1)) and in soil (0.286 mg g(-1)) were fairly close to the corresponding concentrations in other low-industrialized regions. The highest concentrations of mercury were observed in the lichen and the moss samples from Kotlina Kłodzka…

LichensSoil testchemistry.chemical_elementEnvironmental pollutionBryophytaManagement Monitoring Policy and LawArticleEnvironmental pollutionTreesComparison factorSoilEnvironmental Science(all)BiomonitoringBotanyLichenEcosystemCzech RepublicGeneral Environmental SciencebiologySoil chemistryMercuryGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPollutionMossBryopsidaMercury (element)chemistryAnthroposphereEnvironmental chemistryBiomonitoringEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental PollutantsPolandEnvironmental MonitoringPleurozium schreberiEnvironmental Monitoring and Assessment
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Graphic representation of data resulting from measurement comparison trials in cataract and refractive surgery.

2003

* BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The evaluation of new diagnostic measurement devices allows intraindividual comparison with an established standard method. However, reports in journal articles often omit the adequate incorporation of the intraindividual design into the graphic representation. * PATIENTS AND METHODS: This article illustrates the drawbacks and the possible erroneous conclusions caused by this misleading practice in terms of recent method comparison data resulting from axial length measurement in 220 consecutive patients by both applanation ultrasound and partial coherence interferometry. * RESULTS: Graphic representation of such method comparison data should be based on boxplots…

LightConcordancemedicine.medical_treatmentCataract ExtractionDiagnostic Techniques Ophthalmologicalcomputer.software_genreEyeCataractOpticsRefractive surgeryComputer GraphicsMedicineHumansIntraindividual comparisonProspective StudiesGraphicsRepresentation (mathematics)Mathematical ComputingUltrasonographybusiness.industryAxial lengthRefractive ErrorsRefractive Surgical ProceduresOphthalmologyInterferometryMethod comparisonPartial coherence interferometryData Interpretation StatisticalArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingOphthalmic surgery, lasersimaging : the official journal of the International Society for Imaging in the Eye
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Louis Jacques Thenard's Chemistry Courses at the Collège de France, 1804–1835

2010

This article is concerned with the public courses and lecture demonstrations given by Louis Jacques Thenard at the College de France during the first decades of the nineteenth century. The expectations and needs of Thenard's auditors will be studied in order to understand the role played by chemistry courses at the College in the context of the growing and changing Parisian teaching market during the first third of the nineteenth century. The preparation and performance of lecture demonstrations was the main driving force of several major changes in the premises and the personnel associated with the chair of chemistry. Our analysis of the parallel process of expansion and functional differe…

LiteratureParisUniversitiesbusiness.industryTeachingPhilosophyHistory 19th CenturyContext (language use)Parallel processManagementChemistryHistory and Philosophy of ScienceChemistry (miscellaneous)History of PharmacyMedical Laboratory PersonnelHumansCurriculumChemistry (relationship)businessOrder (virtue)Ambix
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Lower Cretaceous formations (Berriasian/Valanginian to Albian) from the East of the Paris Basin: lithostratigraphy and depositional environments.

2023

The Paris Basin is a Meso-Cenozoic intracontinental basin characterised during the Early Cretaceous by a continental evolution. However, in its southeastern part, due to transgres­sions originating from the Tethys, the Lower Cretaceous conti­nental deposits were occasionally interrupted by the deposition of marine sediments. In this area, the sedimentary succession includes above the Lower Tithonian “Calcaires du Barrois”, the transgressive “Sables de Soulaines” Formation on the Late Jurassic emersion surface. This formation showing facies characteristic of a tidal flat is reputed to be Valanginian in age, but there is no dating element and could as well begin in the Late Berriasian. Above,…

LithostratigraphyDepositional environmentsParis BasinLithostratigraphieLower CretaceousEnvironnements de dépôt[SDU.STU.ST] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyBassin parisienCrétacé inférieur
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Video-Based Depression Detection Using Local Curvelet Binary Patterns in Pairwise Orthogonal Planes

2016

International audience; Depression is an increasingly prevalent mood disorder. This is the reason why the field of computer-based depression assessment has been gaining the attention of the research community during the past couple of years. The present work proposes two algorithms for depression detection, one Frame-based and the second Video-based, both employing Curvelet transform and Local Binary Patterns. The main advantage of these methods is that they have significantly lower computational requirements, as the extracted features are of very low dimensionality. This is achieved by modifying the previously proposed algorithm which considers Three-Orthogonal-Planes, to only Pairwise-Ort…

Local binary patternsFeature extractionVideo Recording02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMachine learningcomputer.software_genreField (computer science)0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCurveletHumansDiagnosis Computer-Assisted[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingbusiness.industryDepression05 social sciencesReproducibility of ResultsPattern recognitionActive appearance modelFaceBenchmark (computing)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingPairwise comparisonArtificial intelligencebusinessPsychologycomputer[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing050203 business & managementAlgorithmsCurse of dimensionality
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Coping with the costs of car dependency : A system of expedients used by low-income households on the outskirts of Dijon and Paris

2018

International audience; Living on low incomes and in a car-dependent area is often interpreted as a double burden for households, even if the two characteristics are often interdependent. While their capacity for mobility is lower, low-income households in outer suburban areas are nonetheless mobile. Their capacities in this domain should not be underestimated or overlooked. They can command a set of alternative practices or expedients to deal with car-related economic stress by a set of resources derived essentially from spatial proximity. This article aims to present and analyse the diversity of these expedients for the case of outer suburban areas around Paris and Dijon. The analysis of …

Low incomeCoping (psychology)DEPENDANCE AUTOMOBILEDouble burdenmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentDEPLACEMENT URBAIN0211 other engineering and technologiesZONE URBAINETransportationDAILY MOBILITY02 engineering and technologyMOTORISATION DU MENAGEREVENUBAS-REVENU[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyDIJON11. Sustainability0502 economics and businessMOBILITE (PERS)Operations managementmedia_commonVOITURE PARTICULIEREMOBILITE050210 logistics & transportationCRIATRAJET DOMICILE TRAVAILACL05 social sciences021107 urban & regional planning[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyZONE RURALEDOMICILE TRAVAILCOVOITURAGEInterdependenceVEHICULE INDIVIDUELPARISTRIPS architectureCAR DEPENDENCYDemographic economicsEconomic stressEXPEDIENTSBusinessLOW-INCOME HOUSEHOLDSZONE PERIURBAINE
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Principles of electrical impedance tomography and its clinical application

2008

This review outlines the basic principle, in addition to validated and upcoming clinical use of electrical impedance tomography (EIT). EIT generates functional tomograms of the thorax for detection of changes in regional lung aeration. These images allow an intraindividual comparison of changes in regional lung function. Specifically, EIT aims to optimize ventilation therapy in patients with acute lung failure.PubMed: National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health.Studies with the key words "electrical impedance tomography" since 1983.Qualitative and quantitative results of the studies.We summarize basic principles of the technique and subsequent analyzing methods, and g…

Lung Diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineSurgeryLung diseaseIntensive careMedical imagingElectric ImpedanceMedicineHumansIntraindividual comparisonTomographybusinessElectrical impedanceElectrical impedance tomographyLungTomographyBiomedical engineering
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Global distributions of diazotrophs Gamma-A nifH genes abundance - Depth integrated values computed from a collection of source datasets - Contributi…

2013

The MAREDAT atlas covers 11 types of plankton, ranging in size from bacteria to jellyfish. Together, these plankton groups determine the health and productivity of the global ocean and play a vital role in the global carbon cycle. Working within a uniform and consistent spatial and depth grid (map) of the global ocean, the researchers compiled thousands and tens of thousands of data points to identify regions of plankton abundance and scarcity as well as areas of data abundance and scarcity. At many of the grid points, the MAREDAT team accomplished the difficult conversion from abundance (numbers of organisms) to biomass (carbon mass of organisms). The MAREDAT atlas provides an unprecedente…

M60/5SalinityChlorophyll aDiazotrophs total biomass as carbonUniform resource locator link to source data fileNitrateCTD/RosetteLatitude of eventNiskinM55 1Temperature waterCalothrix abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesCalculatedtop minUnicellular cyanobacteria-B biological trait ratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesCD132biomass as carbonTrichodesmium biomass as carbonM55/1bottom maxCTD SeabirdTemperatureDepth top/minCTD RosetteSeabirdRichelia biological trait ratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesCalothrixSO187 2Unicellular cyanobacteria-B abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesTrichodesmiumEarth System ResearchMARine Ecosystem Model Intercomparison Project MAREMIPDiazotrophsLongitude of eventRichelia associated speciesSample methodCalothrix biological trait ratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesIronBottle NiskinwaterIn situ pumpMARine Ecosystem Model Intercomparison Project (MAREMIP)Unicellular cyanobacteria-C abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesPhosphateWater sampleSample commentUnicellular cyanobacteria biomassUniform resource locator/link to source data filetotal biomass as carbonHeterocyst biomassUnicellular cyanobacteriaProteobacteriaDate/Time of eventMeteor 1986Richelia abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesUnicellular cyanobacteria CUnicellular cyanobacteria Bbiological traitSO187/2RicheliaUnicellular cyanobacteria ADEPTH waterbiomassTrichodesmium abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesMeteor (1986)BottleDepthEvent labelDate Time of eventTrichodesmium biological trait ratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesUnicellular cyanobacteria-C biological trait ratio expressed in mass of carbon per amount of nifH gene copiesMeasured at sea surfaceCTDCalothrix associated speciesCharles DarwinSonneabundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesM60 5Depth bottom/maxUnicellular cyanobacteria-A abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesassociated speciesProteobacteria abundance expressed in number of nifH gene copiesHeterocyst
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A cross-country examination of emotional eating, restrained eating and intuitive eating: Measurement Invariance across eight countries

2020

This study examined the measurement invariance of three scales that assessed emotional eating, restrained eating, and intuitive eating across eight countries (Australia, Belgium, Canada, China, Italy, Japan, Spain and the United States) in order to determine their suitability for cross-country body image research. A total of 6272 young adults took part in this study. Participants completed an online survey including the Emotional Eating subscale of the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire-Revised 21, the Restraint subscale of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire, and the Reliance on Hunger and Satiety Cues subscale of The Intuitive Eating Scale-2. Multi-group confirmatory factor analy…

Male050103 clinical psychologyEmotional eatingHungerEmotionsIntuitive eating050109 social psychologySettore M-PSI/08 - PSICOLOGIA CLINICAEatingBelgiumJapanSurveys and QuestionnairesMultiple indicatorYoung adultGeneral PsychologyApplied PsychologyMeasurement invarianceIntuitive eatingdigestive oral and skin physiology05 social sciencesRestraint eatingEating disorder examination questionnaireEmotional eatingConfirmatory factor analysisItalyFemaleCuesPsychologyClinical psychologyCross-Cultural ComparisonCanadaChinaSocial PsychologyAdolescentPsychometricsSatiationYoung AdultBody ImageHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceCross countryAustraliaFeeding BehaviorUnited StatesSpainCross-countryCross-country Emotional eating Intuitive eating Measurement i nvariance Restraint eating Young adultsFactor Analysis StatisticalYoung adults
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