Search results for "Paronychia"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Secondary metabolites from the roots of Paronychia chionaea

2011

Two novel secondary metabolites, compounds (1–2) were isolated from the roots of Paronychia chionaea. On the basis of spectroscopic data including 1D and 2D NMR experiments (COSY, TOCSY, HSQC, and HMBC), and mass spectroscopy, their structures were established as 6- C-[α-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]-7- O-[β-D-glucopyranosyl]-luteolin 3′-methyl ether (1), and 2-(methoxy)-2-(3,5-dimethoxy 4-hydroxyphenyl)-ethane-1,2-diol 1- O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2).

PharmacologyMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineChrysoeriolmedicine.diseasePlant RootsParonychiachemistry.chemical_compoundComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryDrug DiscoverymedicineGlycosidesParonychiaTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHeteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopy
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Management of Toxicity Induced by Anti-EGFR Therapy in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

2013

Use of anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (anti-EGFR) agents has yielded significant advances in the treatment of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. In fact these drugs, which include the monoclonal antibodies cetuximab and panitumumab, can be delivered both as a single agent and in combination with chemotherapy, achieving better survival and quality of life and in some cases also resectability of metastases. However, these agents can result in the development of toxicities that are usually different from those observed with chemotherapy alone. For the management of these adverse effects, proper knowledge is mandatory. Skin toxicity is the most frequent adverse effect. Other tox…

OncologyColorectal cancerSettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicamedicine.medical_treatmentPulmonary FibrosisCetuximabPharmacologyPrurituMagnesiumEpidermal growth factor receptorParonychiaCancerSkinbiologyCetuximabPanitumumabGastroenterologyfood and beveragesCutaneouOncologyToxicityMetastaticmedicine.drugDiarrheamedicine.medical_specialtyGastrointestinalAnti-epidermal growth factor receptorColonReactionInternal medicineRashmedicinePanitumumabToxicity; Epidermal growth factor receptor; Anti-epidermal growth factor receptor; Cetuximab; Panitumumab; Antibody; Metastatic; Colon; Rectum; Cancer; Treatment; Skin; Rash; Cutaneous; Pruritus; Xerosis; Paronychia; Hypomagnesemia; Magnesium; Gastrointestinal; Diarrhea; Infusion; Reaction; Pulmonary FibrosisInfusionAdverse effectAntibodyXerosisChemotherapyHepatologyToxicitybusiness.industryEpidermal growth factor receptorPruritusRectumCancermedicine.diseaseXerosiTreatmentCutaneousbiology.proteinHypomagnesemiabusiness
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Dermatux: Phase IV trial of C-FOLFIRI in 1st-line metastatic colorectal cancer receiving a pre-defined skin care.

2016

e15048Background: Dose- and treatment limiting cetuximab-induced skin rash ≥ 3° occur in 18% of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. Survival, response and toxicity parameters were re-evaluated under a pre-defined skin prophylaxis consistent of vitamin K1 ointment and oral doxycycline. Methods: This is a national, phase IV, multicenter, 1st-line CRC trial (N = 165, KRAS wt, EGFR +, ECOG 0/1) in UICC stage 4 patients. Patients received irinotecan 180 mg/m² (d1) , folinic acid 400 mg/m² (d1), and 5-FU 400 mg/m² (d1, d2) and cetuximab ( 400 mg² (d1), then 250 mg/m² qw). Concurrently, patients received 0.1% vitamin K1 ointment qd and oral doxycycline 100 mg bid. Upon occurrence of rash ≥ 3°, an ad…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCetuximabbusiness.industryColorectal cancermedicine.disease_causemedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyRashdigestive system diseasesSurgeryParonychiaIrinotecanFolinic acidOncologyInternal medicineFOLFIRImedicineKRASmedicine.symptombusinessneoplasmsmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Chionaeosides A–D, Triterpene Saponins from Paronychia chionaea

2007

Four new triterpenoid saponins, chionaeosides A-D (1-4) were isolated from the roots of Paronychia chionaea. On the basis of their spectroscopic data, the structures of the new saponins were established as 3-O-alpha-L-arabinopyranosylgypsogenic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1--3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1--6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside (1), 3-O-alpha-L-arabinopyranosylgypsogenic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1--6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside (2), 3-O-alpha-L-arabinopyranosylgypsogenic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (3), and 3-O-alpha-L-arabinopyranosylgypsogenic acid (4).

TurkeyStereochemistrySaponinPharmaceutical ScienceParonychia (plant)CaryophyllaceaePharmacognosyPlant RootsAnalytical ChemistryTriterpenoidTriterpeneDrug DiscoveryTrisaccharidePharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalMolecular StructurebiologyOrganic ChemistryGlycosideSaponinsbiology.organism_classificationTriterpenesTerpenoidComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryMolecular MedicineJournal of Natural Products
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