Search results for "Partial"

showing 10 items of 1477 documents

A group analysis via weak equivalence transformations for a model of tumor encapsulation

2004

A symmetry reduction of a PDEs system, describing the expansive growth of a benign tumour, is obtained via a group analysis approach. The presence in the model of three arbitrary functions suggests the use of Lie symmetries by using the weak equivalence transformations. An invariant classification is given which allows us to reduce the initial PDEs system to an ODEs system. Numerical simulations show a realistic enough description of the physical process.

Pure mathematicsPartial differential equationDifferential equationMathematical analysisOdeGeneral Physics and AstronomyLie groupStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsWeak equivalenceGroup analysisHomogeneous spacetumor growth Lie symmetries weak equivalence transformationsInvariant (mathematics)Mathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Unifying vectors and matrices of different dimensions through nonlinear embeddings

2020

Complex systems may morph between structures with different dimensionality and degrees of freedom. As a tool for their modelling, nonlinear embeddings are introduced that encompass objects with different dimensionality as a continuous parameter $\kappa \in \mathbb{R}$ is being varied, thus allowing the unification of vectors, matrices and tensors in single mathematical structures. This technique is applied to construct warped models in the passage from supergravity in 10 or 11-dimensional spacetimes to 4-dimensional ones. We also show how nonlinear embeddings can be used to connect cellular automata (CAs) to coupled map lattices (CMLs) and to nonlinear partial differential equations, derivi…

Pure mathematicsPartial differential equationDynamical systems theoryComputer Networks and CommunicationsCellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)SupergravityDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsComputer Science ApplicationsNonlinear systemArtificial IntelligenceEmbeddingMathematical structureNonlinear Sciences - Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesMathematical PhysicsInformation SystemsCurse of dimensionalityMathematicsJournal of Physics: Complexity
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On BLD-mappings with small distortion

2021

We show that every $$L$$ -BLD-mapping in a domain of $$\mathbb {R}^{n}$$ is a local homeomorphism if $$L < \sqrt{2}$$ or $$K_I(f) < 2$$ . These bounds are sharp as shown by a winding map.

Pure mathematicsPartial differential equationFunctional analysisMathematics - Complex VariablesLocal homeomorphismBLD-mappings010102 general mathematicsbranch setA domain30C65 57M12 30L10quasiregular mappingsMetric Geometry (math.MG)General MedicineAlgebraic geometry01 natural scienceslocal homeomorphismMathematics::Geometric TopologyDistortion (mathematics)010104 statistics & probabilityMathematics - Metric Geometry111 MathematicsFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)Mathematics
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Continuous numerical solutions of coupled mixed partial differential systems using Fer's factorization

1999

In this paper continuous numerical solutions expressed in terms of matrix exponentials are constructed to approximate time-dependent systems of the type ut A(t)uxx B(t)u=0; 0 0, u(0;t)=u(p;t)=0; u(x;0)=f(x);06 x6p. After truncation of an exact series solution, the numerical solution is constructed using Fer’s factorization. Given >0 and t0;t1; with 0<t0<t1 and D(t0;t1)=f(x;t); 06x6p; t06t6t1g the error of the approximated solution with respect to the exact series solution is less than uniformly in D(t0;t1). An algorithm is also included. c 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. AMS classication: 65M15, 34A50, 35C10, 35A50

Pure mathematicsPartial differential equationSeries (mathematics)TruncationApplied MathematicsMixed time-dependent partial differential systemsType (model theory)Fer's factorizationExponential functionAlgorithmCombinatoricsComputational MathematicsMatrix (mathematics)Accurate solutionFactorizationPartial derivativeA priori error boundsMathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Coupled common fixed point theorems in partially ordered G-metric spaces for nonlinear contractions

2014

The aim of this paper is to prove coupled coincidence and coupled common fixed point theorems for a mixed $g$-monotone mapping satisfying nonlinear contractive conditions in the setting of partially ordered $G$-metric spaces. Present theorems are true generalizations of the recent results of Choudhury and Maity [Math. Comput. Modelling 54 (2011), 73-79], and Luong and Thuan [Math. Comput. Modelling 55 (2012) 1601-1609].

Pure mathematicsPartially ordered setG-metric spacemixed monotone mappingslcsh:Mathematicslcsh:QA1-939coupled coincidence pointMetric spaceNonlinear systemcoupled common fixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCommon fixed pointPartially ordered set $G$-metric space coupled coincidence point coupled common fixed point mixed monotone mappingsMathematicsMathematica Moravica
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A Noncommutative Approach to Ordinary Differential Equations

2005

We adapt ideas coming from Quantum Mechanics to develop a non-commutative strategy for the analysis of some systems of ordinary differential equations. We show that the solution of such a system can be described by an unbounded, self-adjoint and densely defined operator H which we call, in analogy with Quantum Mechanics, the Hamiltonian of the system. We discuss the role of H in the analysis of the integrals of motion of the system. Finally, we apply this approach to several examples.

Pure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsIntegrating factorExamples of differential equationsStochastic partial differential equationMethod of quantum characteristicsQuantum evolutionQuantum statistical mechanicsC0-semigroupDifferential algebraic equationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaOrdinary differential equationSeparable partial differential equationMathematicsInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics
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Approximation by uniform domains in doubling quasiconvex metric spaces

2020

We show that any bounded domain in a doubling quasiconvex metric space can be approximated from inside and outside by uniform domains.

Pure mathematicsPrimary 30L99. Secondary 46E35 26B30Algebraic geometry01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)funktioteoriaQuasiconvex functionMathematics::Group TheoryquasiconvexityMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsuniform domainComputer Science::DatabasesMathematicsPartial differential equationFunctional analysis010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)General Medicinemetriset avaruudetMetric spaceBounded functionSobolev extension010307 mathematical physicsfunktionaalianalyysi
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Multiplicity of Solutions to Elliptic Problems Involving the 1-Laplacian with a Critical Gradient Term

2017

Abstract In the present paper we study the Dirichlet problem for an equation involving the 1-Laplacian and a total variation term as reaction.We prove a strong multiplicity result. Namely, we show that for any positive Radon measure concentrated in a set away from the boundary and singular with respect to a certain capacity, there exists an unbounded solution, and measures supported on disjoint sets generate different solutions.These results can be viewed as the analogue for the 1-Laplacian operator of some known multiplicity results which were first obtained by Ireneo Peral, to whom this article is dedicated, and his collaborators.

Pure mathematicsboundary-value problemsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMultiplicity (mathematics)Partial differential equations; 1-Laplacian; multiplicity; boundary-value problemsPartial differential equations1-Laplacian01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsmultiplicity0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorMathematicsAdvanced Nonlinear Studies
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Coupled fixed point theorems for multi-valued nonlinear contraction mappings in partially ordered metric spaces

2011

Abstract In this paper, we establish two coupled fixed point theorems for multi-valued nonlinear contraction mappings in partially ordered metric spaces. The theorems presented extend some results due to Ciric (2009) [3] . An example is given to illustrate the usability of our results.

Pure mathematicsbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsFixed-point theoremUsabilityNonlinear contractionMulti valuedCombinatoricsMetric spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCoupled fixed point multi-valued nonlinear contraction partially ordered setbusinessPartially ordered setCoincidence pointAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods &amp; Applications
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Removable sets for intrinsic metric and for holomorphic functions

2019

We study the subsets of metric spaces that are negligible for the infimal length of connecting curves; such sets are called metrically removable. In particular, we show that every totally disconnected set with finite Hausdorff measure of codimension 1 is metrically removable, which answers a question raised by Hakobyan and Herron. The metrically removable sets are shown to be related to other classes of "thin" sets that appeared in the literature. They are also related to the removability problems for classes of holomorphic functions with restrictions on the derivative.

Pure mathematicsintrinsic metricsGeneral MathematicsHolomorphic function01 natural sciencesIntrinsic metricSet (abstract data type)Mathematics - Metric GeometryTotally disconnected spaceholomorphic functionsFOS: MathematicsHausdorff measure0101 mathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)MathematicsPartial differential equationmatematiikkaMathematics - Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Codimensionmetriset avaruudet010101 applied mathematicsMetric space28A78 (Primary) 26A16 30C62 30H05 49Q15 51F99 (Secondary)Analysis
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