Search results for "Particle dynamics"

showing 2 items of 32 documents

Stochastic acceleration in generalized squared Bessel processes

2015

We analyze the time behavior of generalized squared Bessel processes, which are useful for modeling the relevant scales of stochastic acceleration problems. These nonstationary stochastic processes obey a Langevin equation with a non-Gaussian multiplicative noise. We obtain the long-time asymptotic behavior of the probability density function for non-Gaussian white and colored noise sources. We find that the functional form of the probability density functions is independent of the statistics of the noise source considered. Theoretical results are in good agreement with those obtained by numerical simulations of the Langevin equation with pulse noise sources.

Stochastic controlGeneralized inverse Gaussian distributionStatistics and ProbabilityMathematical optimizationBessel processexact resultStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsstochastic processes (theory)Noise (electronics)Multiplicative noiseLangevin equationStochastic differential equationColors of noiseStatistical physicsstochastic particle dynamics (theory)Statistics Probability and UncertaintyMathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear Physic
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Comparison between simulated and observed LHC beam backgrounds in the ATLAS experiment at E beam =4 TeV

2018

Results of dedicated Monte Carlo simulations of beam-induced background (BIB) in the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are presented and compared with data recorded in 2012. During normal physics operation this background arises mainly from scattering of the 4 TeV protons on residual gas in the beam pipe. Methods of reconstructing the BIB signals in the ATLAS detector, developed and implemented in the simulation chain based on the FLUKA Monte Carlo simulation package, are described. The interaction rates are determined from the residual gas pressure distribution in the LHC ring in order to set an absolute scale on the predicted rates of BIB so that they can be compared qua…

background [beam]background: inducedPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCiencias FísicasMonte Carlo method01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysik//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)beam lossesSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]and programsInstrumentationQCMathematical PhysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderRadiation calculationsAtlas (topology)Accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics)DetectorATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSimulation methods and programBeams (radiation) Accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics;; single-particle dynamics); Radiation calculations; Simulation methods; and programs; DETECTOR; SEARCHObservableAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamicMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASNuclear & Particles PhysicsAccelerator modelling and simulationsCERN LHC Coll collimators beam: backgroundcolliding beams [p p]numerical calculations: Monte CarloCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASParticle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; Radiation calculations; Simulation methods and programs; single-particle dynamics); Instrumentation; Mathematical Physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesFísica de Partículas y CamposAccelerator Physics and InstrumentationNuclear physicsFLUKAsingle-particle dynamics)ATLAS LHC High Energy PhysicsHIGH ENERGY PHYSICSSEARCH0103 physical sciencesddc:610010306 general physicsAbsolute scaleDETECTORpressure [gas]Science & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringhep-exRadiation calculationscatteringAcceleratorfysik och instrumentering//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]ghostAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamicsSimulation methodscorrelationinduced [background]Experimental High Energy Physicsgas: pressureSimulation methods and programsp p: colliding beamsexperimental results
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