Search results for "Particle physics"

showing 10 items of 6826 documents

Resolving the octant of theta(23) with T2K and NOvA

2013

Preliminary results of MINOS experiment indicate that theta(23) is not maximal. Global fits to world neutrino data suggest two nearly degenerate solutions for theta(23): one in the lower octant (LO: theta(23) 45 degrees). v(mu) -> v(e) oscillations in superbeam experiments are sensitive to the octant and are capable of resolving this degeneracy. We study the prospects of this resolution by the current T2K and upcoming NOvA experiments. Because of the hierarchy-delta(CP) degeneracy and the octant delta(CP) degeneracy, the impact of hierarchy on octant resolution has to be taken into account. As in the case of hierarchy determination, there exist favorable (unfavorable) values of delta(CP) fo…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesSilver ChannelOctant (solid geometry)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)SymmetryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNeutrino Oscillation ExperimentsNeutrino Physics010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysicsNOνAMixing Matrix010308 nuclear & particles physicsDegenerate energy levelsCp ViolationInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationMINOSBeyond Standard ModelLine-Experiment-SimulatorMass MatrixCP violationNeutrinoIndraStra Global
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The Mu3e Data Acquisition

2020

The Mu3e experiment aims to find or exclude the lepton flavour violating decay $\mu^+\to e^+e^-e^+$ with a sensitivity of one in 10$^{16}$ muon decays. The first phase of the experiment is currently under construction at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI, Switzerland), where beams with up to 10$^8$ muons per second are available. The detector will consist of an ultra-thin pixel tracker made from High-Voltage Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (HV-MAPS), complemented by scintillating tiles and fibres for precise timing measurements. The experiment produces about 100 Gbit/s of zero-suppressed data which are transported to a filter farm using a network of FPGAs and fast optical links. On the filte…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMesonPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsdata acquisitionfibre: opticalFOS: Physical scienceshigh energy physics instrumentationprinted circuits7. Clean energycomputer: networkOptical fiber communicationData acquisitionsemiconductor detector: pixelOptical switchesmultiprocessor: graphicshardwareSensitivity (control systems)muon+: decay[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)scintillation counterFPGAClocksPhysicsData acquisition (DAQ)MuonPixelMesonsDetectorlepton: flavor: violationField programmable gate arraysDetectorsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)sensitivityNuclear Energy and EngineeringFilter (video)field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs)Data acquisition (DAQ); field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs); high energy physics instrumentation; printed circuitselectronics: readoutHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonelectronics: design
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The MuPix System-on-Chip for the Mu3e Experiment

2016

Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A 845, 194 - 198 (2016). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2016.06.095

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesIntegrated circuit53001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Opticslaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530System on a chipDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsInstrumentationphysics.ins-detPhysicsPixelAnalogue electronics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-exHigh voltageInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ChipCMOSbusinessParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Precision Muon Reconstruction in Double Chooz

2014

We describe a muon track reconstruction algorithm for the reactor anti-neutrino experiment Double Chooz. The Double Chooz detector consists of two optically isolated volumes of liquid scintillator viewed by PMTs, and an Outer Veto above these made of crossed scintillator strips. Muons are reconstructed by their Outer Veto hit positions along with timing information from the other two detector volumes. All muons are fit under the hypothesis that they are through-going and ultrarelativistic. If the energy depositions suggest that the muon may have stopped, the reconstruction fits also for this hypothesis and chooses between the two via the relative goodness-of-fit. In the ideal case of a thro…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesSTRIPSDouble Chooz; Muon reconstruction; Neutrino detector[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]CHOOZScintillatorHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNONuclear physicsNeutrino detectorHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]InstrumentationImage resolutionPhysicsMuonDetectorReconstruction algorithmInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Double ChoozNeutrino detectorPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMuon reconstruction
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Technical design of the phase I Mu3e experiment

2021

Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A 1014, 165679 (2021). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2021.165679

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsflavor: violation [lepton]FOS: Physical sciencesElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciences530muon: decayTechnical designMuon decaysHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdesign [detector]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)decay [muon]Scintillating tilesPositronsemiconductor detector: pixelScintillating fibres0103 physical sciencesscintillation counter: fibreddc:530tracking detector010306 general physicsInstrumentationEngineering & allied operationsactivity reportdetector: designPhysicspixel [semiconductor detector]MuonPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorMonolithic pixel detectorlepton: flavor: violationInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)fibre [scintillation counter]sensitivityLepton flavour violationBeamlineHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:620performanceLepton
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Determining neutrino oscillation parameters from atmospheric muon neutrino disappearance with three years of IceCube DeepCore data

2014

We present a measurement of neutrino oscillations via atmospheric muon neutrino disappearance with three years of data of the completed IceCube neutrino detector. DeepCore, a region of denser instrumentation, enables the detection and reconstruction of atmospheric muon neutrinos between 10 GeV and 100 GeV, where a strong disappearance signal is expected. The detector volume surrounding DeepCore is used as a veto region to suppress the atmospheric muon background. Neutrino events are selected where the detected Cherenkov photons of the secondary particles minimally scatter, and the neutrino energy and arrival direction are reconstructed. Both variables are used to obtain the neutrino oscilla…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsTELESCOPEPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)TRACK RECONSTRUCTIONMuon neutrinoddc:530Neutrino oscillationPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Solar neutrino problemPERFORMANCENeutrino detectorPhysics and AstronomyMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNeutrinoNeutrino astronomySYSTEM
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Minimal flavor violation in the see-saw portal

2020

We consider an extension of the Standard Model with two singlet leptons, with masses in the electroweak range, that induce neutrino masses via the see-saw mechanism, plus a generic new physics sector at a higher scale, $\Lambda$. We apply the minimal flavor violation (MFV) principle to the corresponding Effective Field Theory ($\nu$SMEFT) valid at energy scales $E \ll \Lambda$. We identify the irreducible sources of lepton flavor and lepton number violation at the renormalizable level, and apply the MFV ans\"atz to derive the scaling of the Wilson coefficients of the $\nu$SMEFT operators up to dimension six. We highlight the most important phenomenological consequences of this hypothesis in…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryNeutrino Physicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologybeyond standard model; CP violation; neutrino physicsLepton numberStandard Model (mathematical formulation)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationBeyond Standard ModelHiggs bosonCP violationlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoJournal of High Energy Physics
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Probes of the Standard Model effective field theory extended with a right-handed neutrino

2019

If neutrinos are Dirac particles and, as suggested by the so far null LHC results, any new physics lies at energies well above the electroweak scale, the Standard Model effective field theory has to be extended with operators involving the right-handed neutrinos. In this paper, we study this effective field theory and set constraints on the different dimension-six interactions. To that aim, we use LHC searches for associated production of light (and tau) leptons with missing energy, monojet searches, as well as pion and tau decays. Our bounds are generally above the TeV for order one couplings. One particular exception is given by operators involving top quarks. These provide new signals in…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciencesComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryNeutrino Physicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMissing energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyEffective Field TheoriesNeutrino physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyBeyond Standard ModelComputer Science::Mathematical Softwarelcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoElectroweak scaleLeptonJournal of High Energy Physics
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New global fits to $b \to s$ data with all relevant parameters

2018

The LHCb experiment has made several measurements in $b \to s$ transitions which indicate tensions with the Standard Model predictions. Assuming the source of these tensions to be new physics, we present new global fits to all Wilson coefficients which can effectively receive beyond the Standard Model contributions. While the theoretically clean ratios $R_{K^{(*)}}$ which are sensitive to lepton flavour non-universality may unambiguously establish lepton non-universal new physics in the near future, most of the other tensions with the SM in the $b \to s$ data, in particular in the angular observables of the $B\to K^* \mu\mu$ decay and in the branching ratio of the $B_s \to \phi \mu\mu$ deca…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFlavourFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesdecay: flavor changingB --> K muon+ muon-010306 general physicsB: rare decayParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsnew physicsneutral current: flavor changinghep-phObservableLHC-BB: branching ratio: ratioB --> K*(892) muon+ muon-High Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentflavor: violationB/s --> Phi(1020) muon+ muon-Lepton
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Search for Neutral Higgs Bosons in Events with Multiple Bottom Quarks at the Tevatron

2012

The combination of searches performed by the CDF and D0 collaborations at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider for neutral Higgs bosons produced in association with b quarks is reported. The data, corresponding to 2.6fb -1 of integrated luminosity at CDF and 5.2fb -1 at D0, have been collected in final states containing three or more b jets. Upper limits are set on the cross section multiplied by the branching ratio varying between 44 pb and 0.7 pb in the Higgs boson mass range 90 to 300 GeV, assuming production of a narrow scalar boson. Significant enhancements to the production of Higgs bosons can be found in theories beyond the standard model, for example, in supersymmetry. The results are int…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelSTANDARD MODELP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesMASSLESS PARTICLES7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Higgs particle: search for | Higgs particle: associated production | minimal supersymmetric standard model: parameter space | bottom: multiple production | cross section: branching ratio: upper limit | benchmark | DZERO | CDF | anti-p p: interaction | experimental results | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | anti-p p --> Higgs particle bottom anything | Higgs particle --> bottom anti-bottom | 1960 GeV-cms0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BROKEN SYMMETRIESTEVATRONMASSES010306 general physicsDETECTORSUPERSYMMETRYBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSON010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDETECTOR; SUPERSYMMETRY; MASSES; MSSM; ROOT-S=1.96 TEV; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; STANDARD MODEL; P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSSupersymmetryScalar bosonROOT-S=1.96 TEVExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMSSMMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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