Search results for "Performance status"

showing 10 items of 146 documents

Mitomycin C plus vindesine plus etoposide (MEV) versus mitomycin C plus vindesine plus cisplatin (MVP) in stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer: A phas…

1996

Purpose : To compare mitomycin C plus vindesine plus etoposide (MEV) vs. mitomycin C plus vindesine plus cisplatin (MVP) in the treatment of stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer. Patients and methods : 204 patients were entered in a phase III multicentre randomised trial from June 1990 to December 1994 and stratified according to the ECOG performance status (0-1 vs. 2). MVP was given in the following dosages : mitomycin C 8 mg/m 2 + vindesine 3 mg/m 2 + cisplatin 100 mg/m 2 i.v. day 1 and vindesine 3 mg/m 2 i.v. day 8 with cycles repeated every 4 weeks. MEV was given in the following dosages : mitomycin C 8 mg/m 2 + vindesine 3 mg/m 2 i.v. day I and etoposide 100 mg/m 2 i.v. days 1 to 3 with…

Chemotherapymedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative carePerformance statusbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentMitomycin CHematologymedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyOncologyInternal medicinemedicineVindesineNuclear medicinebusinessLung cancerSurvival rateEtoposidemedicine.drug
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A Nomogram-Based Prognostic Model for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Treated with Sorafenib: A Multicenter Study

2021

Simple Summary Accurate prognostic systems capable of predicting the survival of patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma undergoing Sorafenib therapy are still lacking. The search for the ideal predictive tool for survival and drug response is justified by the recent availability of several other drugs effective for these patients, licensed as first- and second-line treatment, other than reducing adverse events and costs. In this study, we aimed to identify simple demographic and clinical parameters able to predict survival and Sorafenib response in a large multicenter cohort. In this study, we showed that patient’s general status, liver function and damage laboratory parameters and…

Cohort study; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Prognosis; Sorafenib; SurvivalSorafenibOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPrognosisurvivalArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeInternal medicinemedicinecohort studyRC254-282Settore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaPerformance statusProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryHazard ratioNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogenshepatocellular carcinomaNomogrammedicine.diseaseOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinoma030211 gastroenterology & hepatologysorafenibprognosisLiver cancerbusinessmedicine.drugCancers
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A case of squamocellular uterine cervix carcinoma metastatic to the skin with enterocutaneous fistula.

2006

Metastases to the skin complicated by enterocutaneous fistula are a rare event in gynecological malignancies. We present the case of a 70-year-old woman with uterine cervix carcinoma metastatic to the skin and treated with surgery and radiotherapy. The last relapse to the skin was complicated by the formation of an enterocutaneous fistula. This low-output fistula was treated with surgery and adequate supportive care. The treatment of enterocutaneous fistulas may be either invasive (surgical resection, surgical repair with corrective procedures or with myocutaneous flaps, colonic and/or urinary diversion, endoscopic treatments with metallic stents) or conservative (skin care and local disin…

Enterocutaneous fistulaCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtySkin Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentFistulaAuthor Keywords: enterocutaneous fistulaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsOctreotideIntestinal Fistulamedicineskin metastaseMANAGEMENTHumansuterine cervix carcinoma KeyWords Plus: SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMAAgedSurgical repairPerformance statusIleal Diseasesbusiness.industryUterine Cervix CarcinomaUrinary diversionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCANCERSurgeryRadiation therapyOncologyCarcinoma Squamous CellFemalebusinessmedicine.drug
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AGO Algorithms for the Treatment of Breast Cancer: Update 2021

2021

Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde 81(10), 1101-1111 (2021). doi:10.1055/a-1519-7089

Evidence-based practicePerformance statusbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyTreatment optionsRecommendationmedicine.diseasetherapy algorithmsPatient preferenceMetastatic breast cancerevidence-based treatmentBreast cancerevidenzbasierte TherapieMaternity and Midwiferybreast cancer guidelinesmedicineTreatment decision makingGebFra ScienceBehandlungsalgorithmenbusinessAlgorithmBrustkrebs-Leitlinien
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Vitamin D deficiency predicts cognitive decline in older men and women: The Pro.V.A. Study

2014

Objective: To test the hypothesis that hypovitaminosis D is associated with a higher risk of cognitive decline over a 4.4-year follow-up in a large sample of older adults. Methods: This research was part of the Progetto Veneto Anziani (Pro.V.A.), an Italian populationbased cohort study of 1,927 elderly subjects. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) levels were measured at the baseline. Global cognitive function was measured with the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE); scores lower than 24 were indicative of cognitive dysfunction, and a decline of 3 or more points on the MMSE over the follow-up was considered as clinically significant. Analyses were adjusted for relevant confounders, includin…

GerontologyMaleRiskmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisNeuropsychological Testsvitamin D deficiencyCohort StudiesInternal medicinemedicineVitamin D and neurologyHumansCognitive declineVitamin DAgedAged 80 and overPerformance statusbusiness.industryConfoundingCognitionmedicine.diseasePrognosisVitamin D DeficiencyLogistic ModelsMultivariate AnalysisFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessCognition DisordersBlood Chemical AnalysisCohort studyFollow-Up Studies
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P191 The robotic surgery in the treatment of Crohn's disease: our experience

2017

Laparoscopic surgeryCrohn's diseasemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testKarnofsky Performance Statusbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseComorbiditySurgeryQuality of lifeMedicineRobotic surgerybusinessLaparoscopyColectomyJournal of Crohn's and Colitis
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The Role of Palliative Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Spinal Bone Metastases from Head and Neck Tumors-A Multicenter Analysis of a Rare Event.

2020

This retrospective multi-center analysis aimed to assess the clinical response and stabilizing effects of palliative radiotherapy (RT) for spinal bone metastases (SBM) in head and neck cancer (HNC), and to establish potential predictive factors for stability and overall survival (OS). Patients included in this analysis were treated at the University Hospitals of Mainz, Freiburg, and Heidelberg between 2001 and 2019. Clinical information was taken from the medical records. The stability of affected vertebral bodies was assessed according to the validated spine instability neoplastic score (SINS) based on CT-imaging before RT, as well as 3 and 6 months after RT. OS was quantified as the time …

LarynxCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:RC254-282GastroenterologyArticleMetastasis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineMedicineSINSradiotherapyPerformance statusbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelPharynxHead and neck cancerBone metastasisspinal bone metastaseslcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseRadiation therapyinstabilitymedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesishead and neck cancerbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCancers
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Predictive factors of severe early treatment-related toxicity in patients receiving first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer: Pooled ana…

2021

Few studies have explored the association between baseline characteristics and the occurrence of early toxicities in patients treated with first-line chemotherapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).Individual patient data of 2190 patients enrolled in 10 prospective FFCD (Fédération Francophone de Cancérologie Digestive) trials were analysed. Severe early toxicity was defined as the occurrence of grade ≥III toxicity within 3 months after initiation of chemotherapy (ET3).Patients received monotherapy based on 5-FU (n = 1068), a cytotoxic doublet (n = 395) or tritherapy with a cytotoxic doublet plus anti-VEGF agent or a cytotoxic triplet (n = 727). The patients received 5-FU (100%), Irino…

Male0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansProspective StudiesNeoplasm MetastasisAgedAfliberceptChemotherapyPerformance statusbusiness.industryMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseOxaliplatinIrinotecanTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisToxicityFemaleColorectal Neoplasmsbusinessmedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Cancer
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Overall survival in patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma receiving encorafenib plus binimetinib versus vemurafenib or encorafenib (COLUMBUS): a multice…

2018

Summary Background Encorafenib plus binimetinib and encorafenib alone improved progression-free survival compared with vemurafenib in patients with BRAF V600 -mutant melanoma in the COLUMBUS trial. Here, we report the results of the secondary endpoint of overall survival. Methods COLUMBUS was a two-part, randomised, open-label, phase 3 study done at 162 hospitals in 28 countries. Eligible patients were aged at least 18 years with histologically confirmed, locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic cutaneous melanoma, or unknown primary melanoma, BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutation, an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1, and were treatment naive or had pr…

Male0301 basic medicineOncologySkin NeoplasmsTime FactorsMedizinPhases of clinical researchGene mutationchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsVemurafenibMelanomaAged 80 and overTrametinibSulfonamides10177 Dermatology ClinicBinimetinibMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalPhenotypeOncologyTolerability030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDisease ProgressionFemale2730 Oncologymedicine.drugAdultProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafmedicine.medical_specialty610 Medicine & healthYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseProgression-free survivalProtein Kinase InhibitorsAgedPerformance statusbusiness.industry030104 developmental biologyVemurafenibchemistryMutationBenzimidazolesCarbamatesbusinessThe Lancet Oncology
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The comparison of outcomes from tyrosine kinase inhibitor monotherapy in second- or third-line for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients with …

2016

// Giuseppe Bronte 1, * , Tindara Franchina 2, * , Massimiliano Alu 3, * , Giovanni Sortino 1 , Claudia Celesia 1 , Francesco Passiglia 1 , Giuseppina Savio 3 , Agata Laudani 3 , Alessandro Russo 2 , Antonio Picone 2 , Sergio Rizzo 1 , Michele De Tursi 4 , Elisabetta Gambale 4 , Viviana Bazan 1 , Clara Natoli 4 , Livio Blasi 3 , Vincenzo Adamo 2 , Antonio Russo 1 1 Department of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy 2 Medical Oncology Unit-AOOR Papardo-Piemonte, Messina and Department of Human Pathology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy 3 Medical Oncology Unit, A.R.N.A.S. Civico, Palermo, Italy 4 Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological …

Male0301 basic medicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmedicine.drug_classEGFRTyrosine kinase inhibitorKaplan-Meier EstimateTyrosine-kinase inhibitorErlotinib Hydrochloride03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGefitinibCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicinemedicineHumansChemotherapyErlotinib HydrochlorideLung cancerProtein Kinase InhibitorsChemotherapy EGFR Non-small-cell lung cancer Tyrosine kinase inhibitor OncologyAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overPerformance statusbusiness.industryChemotherapy; EGFR; Non-small-cell lung cancer; Tyrosine kinase inhibitor; OncologyGefitinibRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesSurgeryErbB ReceptorsClinical trialTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationQuinazolinesFemaleErlotinibbusinessNon-small-cell lung cancerResearch Papermedicine.drug
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