Search results for "Phene"

showing 10 items of 863 documents

Tunable Superstructures of Dendronized Graphene Nanoribbons in Liquid Phase

2019

In this Communication, we report the first synthesis of structurally well-defined graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) functionalized with dendritic polymers. The resultant GNRs possess grafting ratios of 0.59-0.68 for the dendrons of different generations. Remarkably, the precise 3D branched conformation of the grafted dendrons affords the GNRs unprecedented 1D supramolecular self-assembly behavior in tetrahydrofuran (THF), yielding nanowires, helices and nanofibers depending on the dimension of the dendrons. The GNR superstructures in THF exhibit near-infrared absorption with maxima between 650 and 700 nm, yielding an optical bandgap of 1.2-1.3 eV. Ultrafast photoconductivity analyses unveil that …

530 PhysicsBand gapChemistry MultidisciplinaryExcitonSupramolecular chemistryNanowireNanotechnology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisColloid and Surface ChemistryPHOTOCONDUCTIVITYDENDRIMERSSuperstructureScience & TechnologyChemistryBOTTOM-UP SYNTHESISPhotoconductivityGeneral Chemistry530 Physik0104 chemical sciencesELECTRONIC-PROPERTIESChemistryEDGENanofiberPhysical SciencesGraphene nanoribbonsJournal of the American Chemical Society
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A Universal Length-Dependent Vibrational Mode in Graphene Nanoribbons

2019

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have attracted considerable interest as their atomically tunable structure makes them promising candidates for future electronic devices. However, obtaining detailed information about the length of GNRs has been challenging and typically relies on low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. Such methods are ill-suited for practical device application and characterization. In contrast, Raman spectroscopy is a sensitive method for the characterization of GNRs, in particular for investigating their width and structure. Here, we report on a length-dependent, Raman active low-energy vibrational mode that is present in atomically precise, bottom-up synthesized armch…

530 Physicssubstrate transferSTMFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryDFT01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakegraphene nanoribbons; Raman spectroscopy; length-dependent mode; STM; substrate transfer; vibrational modes; DFT540 ChemistryMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials Sciencevibrational modesCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringMode (statistics)Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesMolecular vibrationRaman spectroscopysymbols570 Life sciences; biologyOptoelectronicslength-dependent mode0210 nano-technologybusinessRaman spectroscopyGraphene nanoribbonsgraphene nanoribbons
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CCDC 1994473: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2020

Related Article: Justin J. Dressler, Joshua E. Barker, Lucas J. Karas, Hannah E. Hashimoto, Ryohei Kishi, Lev N. Zakharov, Samantha N. MacMillan, Carlos J. Gomez-Garcia, Masayoshi Nakano, Judy I. Wu, Michael M. Haley|2020|J.Org.Chem.|85|10846|doi:10.1021/acs.joc.0c01387

614-bis(4-t-butyl-26-dimethylphenyl)-513-[1]benzothieno[2''3'':2'3']indeno[5'6':56]indeno[21-b][1]benzothiophene-551313-tetrone acetonitrile solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1949404: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2020

Related Article: Joshua E. Barker, Justin J. Dressler, Abel Cárdenas Valdivia, Ryohei Kishi, Eric T. Strand, Lev N. Zakharov, Samantha N. MacMillan, Carlos J. Gómez-García, Masayoshi Nakano, Juan Casado, Michael M. Haley|2019|J.Am.Chem.Soc.|142|1548|doi:10.1021/jacs.9b11898

614-bis(4-t-butyl-26-dimethylphenyl)[1]benzothieno[2''3'':2'3']indeno[5'6':56]indeno[21-b][1]benzothiophene chloroform solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1427947: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2016

Related Article: Junzhi Liu, Akimitsu Narita, Silvio Osella, Wen Zhang, Dieter Schollmeyer, David Beljonne, Xinliang Feng, and Klaus Müllen|2016|J.Am.Chem.Soc.|138|2602|doi:10.1021/jacs.5b10399

671314-tetrakis(4-t-butylphenyl)-512-diiodobenzo[k]tetraphene dichloromethane solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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New Tripentone Analogs with Antiproliferative Activity

2017

Tripentones represent an interesting class of compounds due to their significant cytotoxicity against different human tumor cells in the submicro-nanomolar range. New tripentone analogs, in which a pyridine moiety replaces the thiophene ring originating the fused azaindole system endowed with anticancer activity viz 8H-thieno[2,3-b]pyrrolizinones, were efficiently synthesized in four steps with fair overall yields (34–57%). All tripentone derivatives were tested in the range of 0.1–100 μM for cytotoxicity against two human tumor cell lines, HCT-116 (human colorectal carcinoma) and MCF-7 (human breast cancer). The most active derivative, with GI50 values of 4.25 µM and 20.73 µM for HCT-116 a…

8H-thieno[23-b]pyrrolizinonePyridinesPharmaceutical SciencetripentonesApoptosis01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryThiopheneCytotoxic T cellCytotoxicityMolecular StructureCell Cycletripentoneproapoptotic agentsCell cycleBiochemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)MCF-7 CellsMolecular Medicineaza-indolesAntineoplastic Agents010402 general chemistryArticlelcsh:QD241-441Structure-Activity Relationshiplcsh:Organic chemistryCell Line TumormedicineHumansantitumor activityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMode of actionCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship Drug010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryCancermedicine.diseaseHCT116 CellsSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciences8H-thieno[23-b]pyrrolizinoneschemistryApoptosisCell cultureaza-indoletripentones; aza-indoles; 8<i>H</i>-thieno[23-<i>b</i>]pyrrolizinones; antitumor activity; proapoptotic agentsCaco-2 CellsMolecules; Volume 22; Issue 11; Pages: 2005
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Safety Evaluation of α-Lipoic Acid Supplementation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Studies

2020

Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is a natural short-chain fatty acid that has attracted great attention in recent years as an antioxidant molecule. However, some concerns have been recently raised regarding its safety profile. To address the issue, we aimed to assess ALA safety profile through a systematic review of the literature and a meta-analysis of the available randomized placebo-controlled clinical studies. The literature search included EMBASE, PubMed Medline, SCOPUS, Google Scholar, and ISI Web of Science by Clarivate databases up to 15th August 2020. Data were pooled from 71 clinical studies, comprising 155 treatment arms, which included 4749 subjects with 2558 subjects treated with ALA an…

:Chemicals and Drugs::Pharmaceutical Preparations::Placebos [Medical Subject Headings]Physiologyα -lipoic acid ; thioctic acid ; dietary supplement ; safety ; meta-analysisClinical BiochemistryDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistrymeta-analysi:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Antioxidants [Medical Subject Headings]Dietary supplementchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinethioctic aciddietary supplement meta-analysis safety thioctic acid α-lipoic acid:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Evaluation Studies as Topic::Clinical Trials as Topic::Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic::Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]α-lipoic acidLipoic acidSafety profile:Publication Type::Study Characteristics::Meta-Analysis [Medical Subject Headings]Suplementos dietéticosMeta-analysis:Technology and Food and Beverages::Food and Beverages::Food::Dietary Supplements [Medical Subject Headings]SafetysafetyAlpha-lipoic acidmedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEÁcido tióctico030209 endocrinology & metabolismPlacebo:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Sulfur Compounds::Thiophenes::Thioctic Acid [Medical Subject Headings]Article:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Accidents::Accident Prevention::Safety [Medical Subject Headings]03 medical and health sciencesα‐lipoic acidThioctic acidInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineMetaanálisisAdverse effectSeguridad:Diseases::Cardiovascular Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]Molecular Biology:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Fatty Acids::Fatty Acids Volatile [Medical Subject Headings]business.industryRevisión sistemáticalcsh:RM1-950Cell Biologymedicine.disease:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Habits::Food Habits::Smoking [Medical Subject Headings]meta-analysisMeta-analysislcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacologychemistry:Diseases::Nervous System Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]dietary supplementMeta‐analysisbusinessAntioxidants
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Low-Cost Synthesis of Smart Biocompatible Graphene Oxide Reduced Species by Means of GFP.

2015

The aim of this work is focused on the engineering of biocompatible complex systems composed of an inorganic and bio part. Graphene oxide (GO) and/or graphite oxide (GtO) were taken into account as potential substrates to the linkage of the protein such as Anemonia sulcata recombinant green fluorescent protein (rAsGFP). The complex system is obtained through a reduction process between GO/GtO and rAsGFP archiving an environmentally friendly biosynthesis. Spectroscopic measurements support the formation of reduced species. In particular, photoluminescence shows a change in the activity of the protein when a bond is formed, highlighted by a loss of the maximum emission signal of rAsGFP and a …

Absorption (pharmacology)HemolysiPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityGreen Fluorescent ProteinsOxideNanotechnologyGraphite oxideBioengineeringBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryGFP01 natural sciencesBiochemistryApplied Microbiology and Biotechnologylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawGraphiteMolecular BiologyGraphene oxideReductionGraphenegraphene oxide; graphite oxide; GFP; reduction; biocompatibility; hemolysisOxidesGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistryChemical engineeringDrug deliveryGraphite oxideBiocompatibilityGraphite0210 nano-technologyBiotechnologyApplied biochemistry and biotechnology
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Recognition of oxovanadium(V) species and its separation from other metal species through selective complexation by some acyclic ligands

1998

Acyclic molecules possessing –OH (phenoxo and alkoxo type) groups and imine or amine moieties have been developed to sense the specific preference for VO3+ species. These molecules also showed a capability to quantitatively separate oxovanadium(V) species from a reaction mixture containing metal species of V, Mo, U, Fe, and Mn ions in solution. A cascade quantitative separation of VO3+ followed by cis–MoO2+2 followed by trans –UO2+2 species is demonstrated from their mixture. Synthesis and structural details of oxo-species of vanadium molybdenum and uranium are also discussed. Factors influencing the complexation of these molecules towards oxo metal species of V, Mo and U are also addressed.

Absorption SpectraPolyanilineStereochemistryMetal ions in aqueous solutionImineCis-Dioxome(Vi)Vanadiumchemistry.chemical_elementTrans-Dioxoo(Iv)Medicinal chemistryInorganic ChemistryMetalSynthesisTransmetalationchemistry.chemical_compoundOxidationElectronicMaterials ChemistryPolythiophenesMoleculeSelective ComplexationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConducting PolymerCis-Dioxov(V)TransmetallationChemistryReactivityChemistryRecognitionMolybdenumvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAmine gas treatingCrystallographicPolyhedron
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Water absorption and hydrothermal ageing of epoxy adhesives reinforced with amino-functionalized graphene oxide nanoparticles

2021

Abstract The study is focused on quantitative characterization of water absorption and hydrothermal ageing effects in a room-temperature amine cured epoxy adhesive widely used in automotive, aerospace, construction, and marine industries. Amino-functionalized graphene oxide (mGO) nanoparticles were incorporated into the epoxy (up to 1.72 wt.%) enabled cross-linking reactions and providing high interfacial adhesion, superior reinforcement efficiency and enhanced resistance to hydrothermal ageing of nanocomposites. Anomalous water absorption accompanied by progressive weight loss of samples (down to 7%) is fitted by two-stage models considering additive and coupled contribution from water dif…

Absorption of waterMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsGrapheneOxideEpoxyCondensed Matter PhysicsHydrothermal circulationlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringMechanics of Materialslawvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAdhesiveLeaching (metallurgy)Glass transitionPolymer Degradation and Stability
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