Search results for "Phene"

showing 10 items of 863 documents

Mapping of the human visual cortex using image-guided transcranial magnetic stimulation

2002

We describe a protocol using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to systematically map the visual sensations induced by focal and non-invasive stimulation of the human occipital cortex. TMS is applied with a figure of eight coil to 28 positions arranged in a 2x2-cm grid over the occipital area. A digitizing tablet connected to a PC computer running customized software, and audio and video recording are used for detailed and accurate data collection and analysis of evoked phosphenes. A frameless image-guided neuronavigational device is used to describe the position of the actual sites of the stimulation coils relative to the cortical surface. Our results show that TMS is able to elicit p…

medicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentPhosphenesSensory systemAudiologyBlindnessCortex (anatomy)medicineHumansVisual CortexBrain MappingPatient SelectionGeneral NeuroscienceTranscranial Magnetic StimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationVisual cortexmedicine.anatomical_structurePhospheneVisual prosthesisHuman visual system modelTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationVisual PerceptionEvoked Potentials VisualVisual FieldsPsychologyNeuroscienceGraphics tabletBrain Research Protocols
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Rational Chemical Multifunctionalization of Graphene Interface Enhances Targeted Cancer Therapy

2020

The synthesis of a drug delivery platform based on graphene was achieved through a step‐by‐step strategy of selective amine deprotection and functionalization. The multifunctional graphene platform, functionalized with indocyanine green, folic acid, and doxorubicin showed an enhanced anticancer activity. The remarkable targeting capacity for cancer cells in combination with the synergistic effect of drug release and photothermal properties prove the great advantage of a combined chemo‐ and phototherapy based on graphene against cancer, opening the doors to future therapeutic applications of this type of material.

multifunctionalizationCarbon materialsCancer therapyAntineoplastic AgentsNanotechnology[CHIM.THER]Chemical Sciences/Medicinal Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysislaw.inventionDrug Delivery SystemslawCell Line TumorNeoplasmsmedicineHumanscancerDoxorubicindiazonium saltsCàncerMaterialsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSgraphite010405 organic chemistryGrapheneChemistryCancerGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryPhotothermal therapymedicine.disease0104 chemical sciencesDrug deliveryCancer cellSurface modificationmedicine.drugAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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PREPARATION OF MULTIFUNCTIONAL NANO-STRUCTURED POLYMER NANOHYBRIDS CONTAINING CARBON COMPOUNDS

nanocomposites polyamide graphene oxide
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Raw data for the publication "Effect of graphene substrate type on formation of Bi2Se3 nanoplates", Sci. Rep. 9, 4791, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1038/…

2020

This dataset contains the raw AFM and SEM measurement data used for the study of stages of formation of Bi2Se3 nanoplates on different substrates and for the statistical analysis of sizes and thicknesses of the nanoplates. The results are published in Sci. Rep. 9, 4791, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-41178-1

nanoplatesHiTIMegraphenebismuth selenidephysical vapour deposition
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Manufacturing of graphene nanodisks for surface plasmon measurements

2017

Grafeeni on ilmestynyt tieteen rintamalle kovalla ryminällä vasta viimeisen 13 vuoden aikana, mutta on jo nyt yksi mielenkiintoisimmista tutkimuskohteista, jolla voisi olla lukuisia sovelluksia tulevaisuudessa. Grafeeni on ilmestynyt myös plasmoniikan tutkimuskohteeksi sen lukuisten ainutlaatuisten sähköisten ja optisten ominaisuuksien takia ja sen ominaisuuksien muokattavuuden helppouden takia. Grafeeni voisi mahdollisesti korvata yleisesti käytössä olleet jalot metallit kuten kullan ja hopean pintaplasmonien tuotossa ja tutkimuksessa ja voisi johtaa uudenlaiseen valon kontrollointiin nanoskaalassa ja optiikan ja elektroniikan yhdistämiseen tässä pienessä mittakaavassa. Tässä työssä tavoit…

nanorakenteetplasmoniikkahiiligraphenenanomateriaalitgrafeeniplasmonicsnanomaterials
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Solvatochromic behaviour of new donor–acceptor oligothiophenes

2021

Oligothiophene derivatives play a central role in the formulation of materials used in devices in the field of organic electronics. In this work, we report the results of the study of UV-vis absorption and fluorescence spectra, in several solvents, of a series of oligothiophenes recently synthesized in our laboratory. The studied oligothiophenes present different structures due to several factors: the donor– acceptor (D–A) or acceptor–donor–acceptor (A–D–A) architecture, the number of thiophene rings in the backbone (ranging from three to eight), the number and position of solubilizing octyl chains in the backbone, and the type of acceptor moieties (from Knoevenagel condensation either with…

oligothiophenessolvatochromism02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryThiopheneOrganic electronicsanodic dimerizationSolvatochromismSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAcceptor0104 chemical scienceschemistryoligothiophenes; solvatochromism; anodic dimerizationKnoevenagel condensationAbsorption (chemistry)0210 nano-technologyDonor acceptorOligothiophenes fluorescence donor-acceptor systemsNew Journal of Chemistry
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4,4'-[Thiophene-2,5-diylbis(ethyne-2,1-diyl)]dibenzonitrile

2008

In the solid state, the title compound, C(22)H(10)N(2)S, forms centrosymmetric dimers by pairs of non-classical C-H⋯S hydrogen bonds linking approximately coplanar mol-ecules. The benzene ring involved in this inter-action makes a dihedral angle of only 7.21 (16)° with the thio-phene ring, while the other benzene ring is twisted somewhat out of the plane, with a dihedral angle of 39.58 (9)°. The hydrogen-bonded dimers stack on top of each other with an inter-planar spacing of 3.44 Å. C-H⋯N hydrogen bonds link together stacks that run in approximately perpendicular directions. Each mol-ecule thus inter-acts with 12 adjacent mol-ecules, five of them approaching closer than the sum of the van …

optoelectronicsmolecular electronicsSolid-state.Dihedral angle010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)BioinformaticsOrganic Papers01 natural sciencesnanoelectronicsFaculdade de Ciências Exatas e da Engenhariasymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compound44000-[Thiophene-25-diylbis(ethyne-21diyl)]dibenzonitrilePerpendicularPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersGeneral Materials ScienceVan der Waals radiusPhysics::Chemical PhysicsBenzene010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographysymbolsorganic compoundsActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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Photocatalytic H2 evolution from aqueous solutions of oxygenated organic compounds in the presence of C3N4/reduced graphene oxide based photocatalysts

2022

Composites of C3N4/reduced graphene oxide have been used as a cheap and promising photocatalysts for triethanolamine and ethanol photo-reforming with H2 generation in aqueous solution. The rate of H2 production over the best performing photocatalysts reached 1,415 μmol·h-1·g-1 which increases up to 57,306 in the presence of 1% of Pt. The apparent quantum efficiency of the optimal material was 7 % by using both LED and natural sunlight irradiation

photoreformingH2 generationphotocatalysisreduced graphene oxideC3N4
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Preparation of tungstophosphoric acid/cerium-doped NH2-UiO-66 Z-scheme photocatalyst: a new candidate for green photo-oxidation of dibenzothiophene a…

2021

International audience; The goal of this study was to introduce an effective visible-light induced photocatalytic system with a good ability for photocatalytic oxidative desulfurization (PODS) and denitrogenation (PODN) using molecular oxygen (O2) as an oxidant. In this regard, tungestophosphoric acid (PW12) was supported onto cerium-doped NH2-UiO-66 (PW12/Ce-NUiO-66) and employed for the photo-oxidation of dibenzothiophene (DBT) and quinoline (Qu). Herein, using cerium (Ce) as a “mediator” facilitated the separation of charge carriers, while NH2-UiO-66 remarkably enhanced the surface area with plentiful adsorption sites and shifted the adsorption edge of PW12to the visible region. The sum …

pore volumeAdsorption edgesLight02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compound[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]quinolineVisible-light irradiationMaterials Chemistryoxidizing agentOxidative desulfurizationirradiationQuinolineCerium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyOxidantsFlue-gas desulfurizationCeriumDibenzothiophenePhotocatalysisCharge carrierCarrier mobility0210 nano-technologychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryMaximum EfficiencyCatalysisArticleuraniumAdsorptionphosphotungstic acidpore size distributiondibenzothiophene derivativegreen chemistryphotooxidationDopingdesulfurizationGeneral Chemistrysurface areaPhotocatalytic systems0104 chemical sciencesVisible light inducedDibenzothiophenesTungstophosphoric acidMolecular oxygenPhotocatalytic activitychemistryadsorptiondesorptionoxygenphotocatalysisNuclear chemistrycatalyst
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Strongly Coupled Coherent Phonons in Single-Layer MoS 2

2019

We present a transient absorption setup combining broadband detection over the visible-UV range with high temporal resolution ($\sim$20fs) which is ideally suited to trigger and detect vibrational coherences in different classes of materials. We generate and detect coherent phonons (CPs) in single layer (1L) MoS$_2$, as a representative semiconducting 1L-transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD), where the confined dynamical interaction between excitons and phonons is unexplored. The coherent oscillatory motion of the out-of-plane $A'_{1}$ phonons, triggered by the ultrashort laser pulses, dynamically modulates the excitonic resonances on a timescale of few tens fs. We observe an enhancement by…

ramanspectroscopyPhononExcitonGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)thz phonons010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicssymbols.namesakephotoinduced bandgap renormalizationtransient absorption spectroscopyUltrafast laser spectroscopyMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials Sciencepulsesexciton−phonon interactionPhysicsab initio calculationCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicstransition metal dichalcogenidesgrapheneGeneral Engineeringmonolayer mos2ResonanceMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)excitationmonodynamicsPhysics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesAmplitudeOrders of magnitude (time)coherent phononsexciton-phonon interactionsymbols0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyExcitationACS Nano
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