Search results for "Philosophy of Science"

showing 10 items of 808 documents

The Soluble Interleukin-6 Receptora

2006

biologyChemistryGeneral NeuroscienceLymphokineOncostatin MCiliary neurotrophic factorMolecular biologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHistory and Philosophy of Sciencebiology.proteinLeukemia Inhibitory Factor Receptor alpha SubunitInterleukin 6ReceptorPeptide sequenceLeukemia inhibitory factorAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Feedback Mechanisms between ?2M and TGF?1 Reduce Extracellular Matrix Synthesis of Liver Fat-Storing Cells

1994

biologyChemistrybusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceTransforming growth factor betaFibronectinsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyExtracellular MatrixFibronectinsCell biologyExtracellular matrixText miningLiverHistory and Philosophy of ScienceTransforming Growth Factor betaAlpha macroglobulinsLiver fatAdipocytesbiology.proteinProteoglycansalpha-MacroglobulinsbusinessAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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La lucha por el mantenimiento de un huerto de simples en la universidad de Valencia durante el siglo XVII

2005

This article deepens on the efforts made during the 17th century by Medicine professors and students, Pharmacist Associations as well as surgeons and magistrates from Valencia directed toward the creation and mantenaince of a garden destinated to the growing of medicinal plants from worldwide.

biologybotanical gardenuniversidad de valenciasiglo XVIIbiology.organism_classification17 th centurylcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitieslcsh:R131-687Universidad de Valenciamedical botanybotánica médicaHistory and Philosophy of Sciencelcsh:History of medicine. Medical expeditionshuerto de simplesPolitical scienceUniversity of Valencialcsh:AZ20-999AZ20-999siglo xviiHistory of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesValenciaHumanitiesHistory of medicine. Medical expeditionsR131-687Asclepio: Revista de Historia de la Medicina y de la Ciencia
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In Vitro Effects of Antiphospholipid Syndrome-IgG Fractions and Human Monoclonal Antiphospholipid IgG Antibody on Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Ce…

2009

It has been shown that stimulation of endothelial cells and monocytes by antiphospholipid antibodies leads to a prothrombotic state involving upregulation of tissue factor (TF). We examined the in vitro effects of IgG fractions from patients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and of a β-2-glycoprotein 1-independent human monoclonal antiphospholipid antibody (HL-5B) on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) in comparison to untreated cell controls and to exposure to monoclonal IgG control antibody. We also examined the effect of recombinant monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) on peripheral blood monocytes. Stimulation of endothelial cells with APS IgG fractions or HL-5B resu…

biologybusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceMonocyteInterleukinmedicine.diseaseGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyUmbilical veinTissue factormedicine.anatomical_structureHistory and Philosophy of ScienceDownregulation and upregulationAntiphospholipid syndromeImmunologyMonoclonalmedicinebiology.proteinAntibodybusinessAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Estadística en física de partícules: El seu paper en el descobriment del bosó de Higgs

2014

L’estadistica ha representat un paper d’enorme importancia en el desenvolupament de la fisica de particules, pionera de l’anomenada «gran ciencia». La seua aplicacio ha evolucionat al compas dels progressos tecnologics, que han permes passar de registrar uns pocs centenars de «successos» a registrar-ne milers de milions. Aquest article discuteix sobre com s’ha resolt el problema de la manipulacio d’aquestes quantitats massives de dades i com s’han utilitzat les principals eines estadistiques des dels anys 1990 per a cercar senyals cada vegada mes petits ocults entre un soroll de fons cada vegada major. Molts experiments en la historia de la fisica de particules podrien il·lustrar el paper q…

bosó de Higgsestadística; Monte Carlo; p-valor; física de partícules; bosó de HiggsMultidisciplinarystatistics; Monte Carlo; p-value; particle physics; Higgs bosonHiggs bosonparticle physics; statisticsp-valueestadística; física de partículesbosón de Higgsestadísticafísica de partículasHistory and Philosophy of Sciencestatisticsestadística; Monte Carlo; p-valor; física de partículas; bosón de Higgsfísica de partículesparticle physicsfísica de partículas; estadísticap-valorMonte Carlo
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Neurosis y Gastralgia según Juan Bta. Peset y Vidal (1869)

1998

The article consist of two parts. The first is a summary of the treaty in which the main ideas about diseases analysed by the doctor Peset and Vidal are presented. The second part is a comparative analysis of the text for which the author has consulted many books and other material of those days, as well as medical dictionaries. As a result of it, the author presents the "gastralgia" as a digestive neurosis.

business.industryArt historyNeurosismedicine.diseaselcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitieslcsh:R131-687History and Philosophy of Sciencelcsh:History of medicine. Medical expeditionsAZ20-999lcsh:AZ20-999MedicineHistory of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesTreatybusinessHistory of medicine. Medical expeditionsClassicsR131-687
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New glucocorticoids. Mechanisms of immunological activity at the cellular level and in the clinical setting.

1990

business.industryGeneral NeuroscienceImmunityComputational biologyBiologyCellular levelIn Vitro TechniquesLymphocyte ActivationGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBiological FactorsStructure-Activity RelationshipText miningReceptors GlucocorticoidHistory and Philosophy of ScienceHLA AntigensPregnenedionesCytokinesHumansInterferonsLymphocytesbusinessGlucocorticoidsCells Cultured
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El Gran Catharro de 1580 ¿gripe o pertussis?

2005

The gran Catharro (1580) is considered the first influenza epidemic. The analysis of various testimonies of the time may offer some doubts about whether or not it was so; and data strongly support that it was a pertussis epidemic.

business.industrygripepertussis epidemictos ferinaGran Catharro (1580)VirologyGran Catharro de 1580lcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitieslcsh:R131-687History and Philosophy of Sciencelcsh:History of medicine. Medical expeditionsAZ20-999lcsh:AZ20-999MedicineHistory of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesbusinessinfluenzaHistory of medicine. Medical expeditionsR131-687Asclepio: Revista de Historia de la Medicina y de la Ciencia
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Transport, stability, and biological activity of resveratrol

2011

Numerous studies have reported interesting properties of trans-resveratrol, a phytoalexin, as a preventive agent of several important pathologies: vascular diseases, cancers, viral infections, and neurodegenerative processes. These beneficial effects of resveratrol have been supported by observations at the cellular and molecular levels in both cellular and in vivo models, but the cellular fate of resveratrol remains unclear. We suggest here that resveratrol uptake, metabolism, and stability of the parent molecule could influence the biological effects of resveratrol. It appears that resveratrol stability involves redox reactions and biotransformation that influence its antioxidant properti…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAntioxidantendocrine system diseasesMembrane transport proteinorganic chemicalsGeneral NeurosciencePhytoalexinmedicine.medical_treatmentfood and beveragesBiological activityMetabolismBiologyResveratrolGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundHistory and Philosophy of SciencechemistryBiotransformationBiochemistryIn vivobiology.proteinmedicineskin and connective tissue diseaseshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Capillary Rise in Nanotubes Coated with Polymer Brushes

2009

The spontaneous rise of a fluid in a brush-coated nanocapillary is studied by molecular dynamics simulation of a coarse-grained model. The cases of changing wettability of both the capillary walls and the brush were examined. We also investigated the impact of polymer chain length on the transport of fluid along the nanotube. We found that capillary filling takes place in both lyophilic and lyophobic tubes, provided that the polymer brush coating is wetted by the fluid. In all the cases studied, capillary rise proceeds by a time-square law, but the mechanisms behind them (Lucas-Washburn or diffusive propagation) differ, depending on the chain length N. For a wettable wall, the speed of flui…

chemistry.chemical_classificationNanotubeMaterials scienceCapillary actionGeneral NeuroscienceBrushPolymerengineering.materialPolymer brushGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylaw.inventionHistory and Philosophy of ScienceCoatingchemistrylawPolymer chemistryengineeringMeniscusWettingComposite materialAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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