Search results for "Physical chemistry"

showing 10 items of 1199 documents

Практикум по химии

1922

Содержание: I. Общие приемы ; II. Опыты ; III. Таблицы.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Physical chemistry [Research Subject Categories]Физическая химия:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry [Research Subject Categories]Ķīmija - eksperimentiChemistry - experimentsFizikālā ķīmijaХимия - опытыĶīmija
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Практическое введеніе въ физическую химію и электрохимію

1922

Содержание: Глава I. Свойства газов 1. Определение молекулярного веса по плотности паров в прибор* Виктора Мейера 2. Скорость истечения газов и основанный на этом явлении метод определения плотности газов. Глава II. Свойства жидкостей 3. Критическая температура и критическая плотность жидких тел 4. Критическое давление 5. Плотность жидкостей 6. Вращение плоскости поляризации. Глава III. Разбавленные растворы 7. Понижение температуры замерзания растворов 8. Диссоциация солей в водных растворах 9. Повышене температуры кипения растворов 10. Светопереломляющая способность водных растворов. Глава IV. Химическая динамика 11. Скорость инверсии сахара 12. Катализ метиловоуксусного эфира 13. Скорост…

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Physical chemistry [Research Subject Categories]Физическая химияЭлектрохимияFizikālā ķīmijaElektroķīmijaElectrochemistry
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Кинетика и механизм извлечения анионов (PdCl, PtCl) и катионов (Ni2+) из кислых растворов жидкими ионообменными мембранами при наложении электрическо…

2000

Contributor other: Рижский технический университет. Институт неорганической химии Advisor: Бруно Пуриньш

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Physical chemistry [Research Subject Categories]Экстракция мембраннаяЭкстракция жидкостнаяЭкстракция электрохимическаяФизическая химияИонообменные процессыPhysical chemistryEkstrakcija (ķīmija)Extraction (chemistry)Šķīdumi (ķīmija)Fizikālā ķīmijaЭлектродиализРастворыSolution chemistry
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Atomic physics, optical technologies, and medical physics: Abstracts book, 16.-17.02.2023., Riga

2023

81h International Scientific Conference of the University of Latvia Section ‘Atomic physics, optical technologies and medical physics’ will be held by Institute of Atomic Physics and Spectroscopy (IAPS) on 16-17.02.2023. The section will present the recent results, achieved by IAPS researchers and the IAPS partners in the following research fields: optical phenomena in gas, liquid, solid state and biological samples, optical methods for diagnostics, chemical analysis and optical sensor technologies, quantum optics and telecommunication, modelling, novel nanomaterials and their biomedical applications. Total 23 abstracts.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Spectroscopy [Research Subject Categories]atomic physics; spectroscopy; optical physics; atomfizika; spektrospopija; optiskā fizika:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics::Atomic physics [Research Subject Categories]:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering physics::Optical physics [Research Subject Categories]
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Atomic physics, optical technologies and medical physics, 10-11.02.2022.,Riga

2022

80th International Scientific Conference of the University of Latvia Section ‘Atomic physics, optical technologies and medical physics’ will be held by Institute of Atomic Physics and Spectroscopy (IAPS) on 10-11.02.2022. The section will present the recent results, achieved by IAPS researchers and the IAPS partners in the following research fields: optical phenomena in gas, liquid, solid state and biological samples, optical methods for diagnostics, chemical analysis and optical sensor technologies, quantum optics and telecommunication, modelling, novel nanomaterials and their biomedical applications. Total 27 abstracts.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Other physics::Optics [Research Subject Categories]:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Spectroscopy [Research Subject Categories]optical technologiesmedical physicsAtomic physics
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Comparison of 3 ionisation methods - electron ionisation, chemical ionisation and atmospheric pressure photoionisation - for the characterisation of …

2021

International audience; Gas chromatography (GC) is a reproducible, robust, selective and sensitive method to analyse volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in a wide range of applications. The separated analytes are generally characterised by mass spectrometry (MS) under vacuum conditions. The main ionisation method is the Electron Ionisation (EI): high energy exchanges occur, causing reproducible molecular fragmentations. Chemical Ionisation (CI) is another ionisation method where a reactive gas (i.e. methane or ammonia) is ionised to form reactant ions. GC-MS can also be conducted under atmospheric pressure. Atmospheric Pressure PhotoIonisation (APPI) is the most recent source [1]. Emitted pho…

APPI[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyVOCsCIsensitivityionisation methods[SDV.BIO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biotechnology[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryElvolatile organic compoundschemical ionisation[CHIM]Chemical Sciences[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biologyelectron ionisationatmospheric pressure photoionisationGC-MS[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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A five-coordinate manganese(iii) complex of a salen type ligand with a positive axial anisotropy parameter D.

2017

A new high-spin d4 roughly trigonal–bipyramidal (TBP) manganese(III) complex with a salen type ligand (H2L), namely MnL(NCS)·0.4H2O, has been synthesised and characterised by elemental analysis, ESI mass spectrometry, IR and UV-vis spectroscopy, and spectroelectrochemistry. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed an axial compression of the approximate TBP. Temperature dependent magnetic susceptibility and variable-temperature variable-field (VTVH) magnetisation measurements, as well as high-frequency and -field EPR (HFEPR) spectroscopy, were used to accurately describe the magnetic properties of this complex and, in particular, determine the spin Hamiltonian parameters: g-values and the zero-f…

Absorption spectroscopy010405 organic chemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementManganese010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibilitySpectral line0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryMagnetizationchemistrylawPhysical chemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceAnisotropySpectroscopyDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Iodine−Benzene Complex as a Candidate for a Real-Time Control of a Bimolecular Reaction. Spectroscopic Studies of the Properties of the 1:1 Complex I…

2009

The properties of the 1:1 iodine-benzene complex isolated in a solid Kr matrix at low temperatures have been studied using UV-vis absorption, FTIR, resonance Raman, and femtosecond coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy (fs-CARS). The use of all these techniques on similar samples provides a wide view on the spectroscopic properties of the complex and allows comparison and combination of the results from different methods. The results for the complex cover its structure, the changes in the iodine molecule's vibrational frequencies and electronic absorption spectrum upon complexation, and the dynamics of the complexed I(2) molecule on both ground and excited electronic states. In addition, …

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryKryptonAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementResonance (chemistry)Spectral linesymbols.namesakesymbolsPhysical chemistryMoleculePhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFourier transform infrared spectroscopyAbsorption (chemistry)Raman spectroscopyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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Miscibility of cyanine dyes in two-dimensional aggregates

1995

Mixed aggregates of cyanine dyes at a charged lipid monolayer surface are studied by absorption spectroscopy, fluorescence microscopy and electron diffraction. We show that slight variations of the molecular structure can convert a system from being fully miscible to being immiscible, and also that the concentrations of dyes in the solution and in the crystal may deviate considerably. The different concentration in the solution and crystal was observed for a molecule where force field calculations indicated the existence of two isomers in solution and where probably only one fits into the lattice.

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistrySurfaces and InterfacesMiscibilityFluorescenceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundElectron diffractionMonolayerMaterials ChemistryPhysical chemistryMoleculeCyanineSpectroscopyThin Solid Films
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Probing NiO nanocrystals by EXAFS spectroscopy

2010

Abstract The structure relaxation in nanocrystalline NiO (nano-NiO, 13 nm crystallite size) has been studied by X-ray absorption spectroscopy at the Ni K-edge at 300 K. Conventional single-scattering analysis of the EXAFS signals from the first two coordination shells showed a lattice volume expansion by about 1% and a contraction of the Ni–O bonds by about 0.5% in nano-NiO compared to microcrystalline NiO. A more sophisticated approach, based on a combination of classical molecular dynamics and ab initio multiple-scattering EXAFS theory, allowed us to interpret both static relaxation and lattice dynamics in nano-NiO.

Absorption spectroscopyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureChemistryNon-blocking I/OAb initio02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesNanocrystalline materialCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAb initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistry0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryPhysical chemistryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCrystallite010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySolid State Communications
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