Search results for "Physics::Accelerator Physics"

showing 10 items of 1235 documents

A detector for CLIC: main parameters and performance

2019

Together with the recent CLIC detector model CLICdet a new software suite was introduced for the simulation and reconstruction of events in this detector. This note gives a brief introduction to CLICdet and describes the CLIC experimental conditions at 380 GeV and 3 TeV, including beam-induced backgrounds. The simulation and reconstruction tools are introduced, and the physics performance obtained is described in terms of single particles, particles in jets, jet energy resolution and flavour tagging. The performance of the very forward electromagnetic calorimeters is also discussed.

Physics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimenthttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01975045
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Longitudinal asymmetry and its effect on pseudorapidity distributions in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

2018

First results on the longitudinal asymmetry and its effect on the pseudorapidity distributions in Pb–Pb collisions at = 2.76 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider are obtained with the ALICE detector. The longitudinal asymmetry arises because of an unequal number of participating nucleons from the two colliding nuclei, and is estimated for each event by measuring the energy in the forward neutron-Zero-Degree-Calorimeters (ZNs). The effect of the longitudinal asymmetry is measured on the pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles in the regions , and by taking the ratio of the pseudorapidity distributions from events corresponding to different regions of asymmetry. The coefficients of a po…

Physics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimenthiukkasfysiikkaparticle physicsNuclear Experiment
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First measurement of target and beam-target asymmetries in the γp→π0ηp reaction

2015

The first data on target and beam-target asymmetries for the γp→π0ηp reaction at photon energies from 1050 up to 1450 MeV are presented. The measurements were performed using the Crystal Ball and TAPS detector setup at the Glasgow tagged photon facility of the Mainz Microtron MAMI. The general assumption that the reaction is dominated by the Δ3/2− amplitude is confirmed. The data are in particular sensitive to small contributions from other partial waves.

Physics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Experiment
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"Table 8" of "Measurement of the low-energy antideuteron inelastic cross section"

2020

Raw primary antiproton-to-proton ratio from Geant4-based MC simulations as a function of the momentum p_primary (exp. data).

Physics::Computational Physics5020.0P PB --> XPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsRAW_PBAR_PNuclear ExperimentRaw antiproton-to-proton ratio
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"Table 2" of "Measurement of the low-energy antideuteron inelastic cross section"

2020

Raw primary antiproton-to-proton ratio from Geant4-based MC simulations as a function of the momentum p_primary.

Physics::Computational Physics5020.0P PB --> XPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsRAW_PBAR_PNuclear ExperimentRaw antiproton-to-proton ratio
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Characterisation and mitigation of beam-induced backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector during the 2011 proton-proton run

2013

This paper presents a summary of beam-induced backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector and discusses methods to tag and remove background contaminated events in data. Triggerrate based monitoring of beam-related backgrounds is presented. The correlations of backgrounds with machine conditions, such as residual pressure in the beam-pipe, are discussed. Results from dedicated beam-background simulations are shown, and their qualitative agreement with data is evaluated. Data taken during the passage of unpaired, i.e. non-colliding, proton bunches is used to obtain background-enriched data samples. These are used to identify characteristic features of beam-induced backgrounds, which then are …

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAccelerator modelling and simulations; multi-particle dynamics; Analysis and statistical methods; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; single-particle dynamicsPROTON BEAMSMonte Carlo methodsingle-particle dynamics01 natural sciencesaccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)MUON DETECTORcluster findingPIXEL DETECTORSNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)InstrumentationQCMathematical PhysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleObservableATLAScalibration and fitting methodsAccelerator modelling and simulationsCalorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureBunchesAccelerator Modelling and Simulations (Multi-Particle Dynamics Single-Particle Dynamics)Analysis and statistical methodsLHCmulti-particle dynamicsNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsInstrumentationCALORIMETERS:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicssingle-particle dynamics)Atlas (anatomy)Pattern recognition0103 physical sciencesmedicineAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics single-particle dynamics)High Energy Physicspattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; single-particle dynamics); analysis and statistical methods; accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; performance of high energy physics detectorsddc:610010306 general physicsCalibration and fitting methodsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsCluster findingFísicaAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamicsAccelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; Analysis and statistical methods; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; single-particle dynamics); Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsExperimental High Energy PhysicsPattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics); Analysis and statistical methodsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorsEvent (particle physics)
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"Table 4" of "Measurement of the production cross section for W-bosons in association with jets in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS de…

2011

The measured cross section ratio for W+jets in the muon channel as a function of corrected jet multiplicity.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaIntegrated Cross Section7000.0Jet ProductionCross SectionP P --> W- JETS XSIGMuon productionP P --> W+ JETS XInclusive2611940326119403Proton-Proton ScatteringPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentW ProductionComputer Science::Information Theory
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"Table 20" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum and one isolated lepton in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisio…

2016

Effective mass in the muon plus four jets W+jets control region.

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSUSY7000.0Jet ProductionNMuon productionInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> MU- .GE.4JET MM XPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryP P --> MU+ .GE.4JET MM X
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"Table 30" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum and one isolated lepton in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisio…

2016

Effective mass in the 4-jet tight signal region (muon channel).

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSUSY7000.0Jet ProductionNMuon productionInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> MU- .GE.4JET MM XPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryP P --> MU+ .GE.4JET MM XComputer Science::Information Theory
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"Table 28" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum and one isolated lepton in sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisio…

2016

Effective mass in the 4-jet loose signal region (muon channel).

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSUSY7000.0Jet ProductionNMuon productionInclusiveProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> MU- .GE.4JET MM XPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryP P --> MU+ .GE.4JET MM XComputer Science::Information Theory
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