Search results for "Physics::Accelerator Physics"

showing 10 items of 1235 documents

The 3 Cavity Prototypes of RADES: An Axion Detector Using Microwave Filters at CAST

2019

The Relic Axion Detector Experimental Setup (RADES) is an axion search project that uses a microwave filter as resonator for Dark Matter conversion. The main focus of this publication is the description of the 3 different cavity prototypes of RADES. The result of the first tests of one of the prototypes is also presented. The filters consist of 5 or 6 stainless steel sub-cavities joined by rectangular irises. The size of the sub-cavities determines the working frequency, the amount of sub-cavities determine the working volume. The first cavity prototype was built in 2017 to work at a frequency of $\sim$ 8.4 GHz and it was placed at the 9 T CAST dipole magnet at CERN. Two more prototypes wer…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ResonatorOpticsDipole magnet0103 physical sciencesSensitivity (control systems)Detectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsAxionphysics.ins-detPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-exDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Filter (signal processing)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsbusinessMicrowaveParticle Physics - Experiment
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Beam test measurements of Low Gain Avalanche Detector single pads and arrays for the ATLAS High Granularity Timing Detector

2018

For the high luminosity upgrade of the LHC at CERN, ATLAS is considering the addition of a High Granularity Timing Detector (HGTD) in front of the end cap and forward calorimeters at |z|= 3.5 m and covering the region 2.4 <|η|< 4 to help reducing the effect of pile-up. The chosen sensors are arrays of 50 μm thin Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (LGAD). This paper presents results on single LGAD sensors with a surface area of 1.3×1.3 mm2 and arrays with 2×2 pads with a surface area of 2×2 mm2 or 3×3 mm2 each and different implant doses of the p+ multiplication layer. They are obtained from data collected during a beam test campaign in autumn 2016 with a pion beam of 120 GeV energy at the CERN SP…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsionization: yieldFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesTiming detectorsParticle detectorHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)OpticsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesSolid state detectors010306 general physicsphysics.ins-det[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Instrumentationspatial resolutiontime resolutionMathematical PhysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ATLASSi microstrip and pad detectorsSemiconductor detectormedicine.anatomical_structurepile-upavalancheefficiencyPhysics::Accelerator Physicssemiconductor detectorHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGranularitybusinessBeam (structure)
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Relative luminosity measurement of the LHC with the ATLAS forward calorimeter

2010

In this paper it is shown that a measurement of the relative luminosity changes at the LHC may be obtained by analysing the currents drawn from the high voltage power supplies of the electromagnetic section of the forward calorimeter of the ATLAS detector. The method was verified with a reproduction of a small section of the ATLAS forward calorimeter using proton beams of known beam energies and variable intensities at the U-70 accelerator at IHEP in Protvino, Russia. The experimental setup and the data taking during a test beam run in April 2008 are described in detail. A comparison of the measured high voltage currents with reference measurements from beam intensity monitors shows a linea…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsProtonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Atlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Calorimeter (particle physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh voltageInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)medicine.anatomical_structurePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsBeam (structure)Intensity (heat transfer)
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The pulsed neutron beam EDM experiment

2018

International audience; We report on the Beam EDM experiment, which aims to employ a pulsed cold neutron beam to search for an electric dipole moment instead of the established use of storable ultracold neutrons. We present a brief overview of the basic measurement concept and the current status of our proof-of-principle Ramsey apparatus.

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsQC1-999measurement methodsFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesbeam: pulsedPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentactivity reportPhysicsn: electric moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Neutron radiationElectric dipole momentn: beam[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Ultracold neutronsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsCurrent (fluid)Beam (structure)
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A detector for CLIC: main parameters and performance

2019

Together with the recent CLIC detector model CLICdet a new software suite was introduced for the simulation and reconstruction of events in this detector. This note gives a brief introduction to CLICdet and describes the CLIC experimental conditions at 380 GeV and 3 TeV, including beam-induced backgrounds. The simulation and reconstruction tools are introduced, and the physics performance obtained is described in terms of single particles, particles in jets, jet energy resolution and flavour tagging. The performance of the very forward electromagnetic calorimeters is also discussed.

Physics - Instrumentation and Detectorsbackground: inducedFOS: Physical sciencesjet: energy resolutionInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Advanced software [3]Accelerators and Storage RingsprogrammingHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)calorimeter: electromagneticCERN CLIC[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]numerical calculationsdetector: designperformance
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Experiments and Facilities for Accelerator-Based Dark Sector Searches

2022

This paper provides an overview of experiments and facilities for accelerator-based dark matter searches as part of the US Community Study on the Future of Particle Physics (Snowmass 2021). Companion white papers to this paper present the physics drivers: thermal dark matter, visible dark portals, and new flavors and rich dark sectors.

Physics - Instrumentation and Detectorsflavorhep-exFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsdark matterHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentthermalHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsDetectors and Experimental Techniquesphysics.ins-detParticle Physics - Experiment
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A Silicon Strip Detector for the Phase II High Luminosity Upgrade of the ATLAS Detector at the Large Hadron Collider

2015

202 páginas. Tesis Doctoral del Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, de la Universidad de Valencia y del Instituto de Física Corpuscular (IFIC).

Physics - Instrumentation and Detectorshep-exPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencessiliconInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det):FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Procesos de colisión [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICA::Física atómica y nuclear ::Procesos de colisiónHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)stripPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsatlasHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentlhcDetectors and Experimental Techniquestrackerphysics.ins-detParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for a fermiophobic Higgs boson in the diphoton decay channel with the ATLAS detector

2012

[Excerpt] A search for a fermiophobic Higgs boson using diphoton events produced in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of s√=7 TeV is performed using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.9 fb−1 collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. A specific benchmark model is considered where all the fermion couplings to the Higgs boson are set to zero and the bosonic couplings are kept at the Standard Model values (fermiophobic Higgs model). The largest excess with respect to the background-only hypothesis is found at 125.5 GeV, with a local significance of 2.9 standard deviations, which reduces to 1.6 standard deviations when taking into account …

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detector7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]HADRON COLLIDERSNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióddc:539PhysicsHIGGS BOSONPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalePHYSICS PARTICLES & FIELDSATLASNuclear & Particles PhysicsTransverse momentumPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]STANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)0206 Quantum PhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUMCol·lisions (Física nuclear)HADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for second generation scalar leptoquarks in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

The results of a search for the production of second generation scalar leptoquarks are presented for final states consisting of either two muons and at least two jets or a muon plus missing transverse momentum and at least two jets. A total of 1.03 fb−1 integrated luminosity of proton-proton collision data produced by the Large Hadron Collider at \(\sqrt{s}=7~\mbox{TeV}\) and recorded by the ATLAS detector is used for the search. The event yields in the signal regions are found to be consistent with the Standard Model background expectations. The production of second generation leptoquarks is excluded for a leptoquark mass mLQ<594 (685) GeV at 95 % confidence level, for a branching ratio of…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Atlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCiencias Físicas7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióddc:539PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleScalar LeptoquarksATLASComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASQuarkPair productionCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2leptoquarks530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsLeptoquarks0103 physical sciencesLeptoquarkddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasHadron-Hadron ScatteringMuonScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyScalar (physics)Física//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]AstronomíaPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Accelerator Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Resonance photoproduction of pionic atoms at the proposed Gamma Factory

2021

We present a possibility of direct resonance production of pionic atoms (Coulomb bound states of a negative pion and a nucleus) with a rate of up to $\ensuremath{\approx}{10}^{10}$ per second using the gamma-ray beams from the Gamma Factory.

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryResonanceApprox7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesBound stateCoulombPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsProduction (computer science)Physics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear theoryPhysical Review C
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