Search results for "Physics::Atomic Physics"

showing 10 items of 1181 documents

A New Experiment for the Measurement of the g-Factors of 3He+ and 3He2+.

2018

We describe a new experiment that aims at a parts per billion measurement of the nuclear magnetic moment of 3He2+ and a 100 parts per trillion measurement of the Zeeman effect of the ground-state hyperfine splitting of 3He+. To enable ultrafast and efficient experiment cycles the experiment relies on new technologies such as sympathetic laser cooling of single 3He-ions coupled to a cloud of Doppler-cooled 9Be-ions in a Penning trap or a novel spin-state detection scheme.

0301 basic medicinePhysicsHistoryZeeman effectPenning trap01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducation03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake030104 developmental biologyLaser coolingTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesNuclear magnetic momentsymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsPräzisionsexperimente - Abteilung Blaum010306 general physicsUltrashort pulseHyperfine structure
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Embeddings of a family of Danielewski hypersurfaces and certain \C^+-actions on \C^3

2006

International audience; We consider the family of complex polynomials in \C[x,y,z] of the form x^2y-z^2-xq(x,z). Two such polynomials P_1 and P_2 are equivalent if there is an automorphism \varphi of \C[x,y,z] such that \varphi(P_1)=P_2. We give a complete classification of the equivalence classes of these polynomials in the algebraic and analytic category.

14R10; 14R05 ; 14L30equivalence of polynomialsDanielewski surfacesstable equivalence[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG][MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Physics::Atomic Physicsalgebraic embeddings[ MATH.MATH-AG ] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]
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"Table 1" of "Measurement of the low-energy antideuteron inelastic cross section"

2020

Raw primary antiproton-to-proton ratio as a function of the momentum p_primary.

5020.0P PB --> XNuclear TheoryPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsRAW_PBAR_PHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear ExperimentRaw antiproton-to-proton ratio
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Atomic physics, optical technologies, and medical physics: Abstracts book, 16.-17.02.2023., Riga

2023

81h International Scientific Conference of the University of Latvia Section ‘Atomic physics, optical technologies and medical physics’ will be held by Institute of Atomic Physics and Spectroscopy (IAPS) on 16-17.02.2023. The section will present the recent results, achieved by IAPS researchers and the IAPS partners in the following research fields: optical phenomena in gas, liquid, solid state and biological samples, optical methods for diagnostics, chemical analysis and optical sensor technologies, quantum optics and telecommunication, modelling, novel nanomaterials and their biomedical applications. Total 23 abstracts.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Spectroscopy [Research Subject Categories]atomic physics; spectroscopy; optical physics; atomfizika; spektrospopija; optiskā fizika:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics::Atomic physics [Research Subject Categories]:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering physics::Optical physics [Research Subject Categories]
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Atomic, molecular and optical physics section: (LU FMOF Laser Centre section): Book of Abstracts : 31st of January 2023, 10.00 AM, online

2023

This book of abstracts is made for the Laser Centre section "Atomic, molecular and optical physics section", that occurred as a part of the 81st International Scientific Conference of the University of Latvia. This section was organized by the staff of Laser Centre of the University of Latvia and was held on the 31st of January, 2023. The book of abstracts contains contributions from researchers working on various light-matter interaction problems from all four laboratories of the Laser Center - Atomic and Molecular Physics Laboratory, Molecule Optical Polarization Laboratory, Color centre laboratory and Laboratory of Astrospectroscopy.

:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Astronomy and astrophysics::Formation and development of stars [Research Subject Categories]:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics::Atomic physics [Research Subject Categories]:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Atomic and molecular physics::Molecular physics [Research Subject Categories]
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Large numbers of cold positronium atoms created in laser-selected Rydberg states using resonant charge exchange

2016

Lasers are used to control the production of highly excited positronium atoms (Ps*). The laser light excites Cs atoms to Rydberg states that have a large cross section for resonant charge-exchange collisions with cold trapped positrons. For each trial with 30 million trapped positrons, more than 700 000 of the created Ps* have trajectories near the axis of the apparatus, and are detected using Stark ionization. This number of Ps* is 500 times higher than realized in an earlier proof-of-principle demonstration (2004 Phys. Lett. B 597 257). A second charge exchange of these near-axis Ps* with trapped antiprotons could be used to produce cold antihydrogen, and this antihydrogen production is e…

ANTIHYDROGENGeneral PhysicsAntiparticlepositronium0205 Optical Physics0307 Theoretical And Computational ChemistryPLASMASCONFINEMENTPhysics Atomic Molecular & Chemical01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasPositroniumsymbols.namesake0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsAntihydrogenpositronsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesScience & TechnologyPhysicsOpticsRydberg statesCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticscharge-exchangeExcited stateAntimatterPhysical SciencesRydberg formulasymbolsAtomic physicsLepton
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H-He collision-induced satellite in the Lyman alpha profile of DBA white dwarf stars

2020

The spectra of helium-dominated white dwarf stars with hydrogen in their atmosphere present a distinctive broad feature centered around 1160~\AA\/ in the blue wing of the Lyman-$\alpha$ line. It is extremely apparent in WD 1425+540 recently observed with HST COS. With new theoretical line profiles based on ab initio atomic interaction potentials we show that this feature is a signature of a collision-induced satellite due to an asymptotically forbidden transition. This quasi-molecular spectral satellite is crucial to understanding the asymmetrical shape of Lyman-$\alpha$ seen in this and other white dwarf spectra. Our previous work predicting this absorption feature was limited by molecular…

ATOMIC DATALINE: PROFILEAb initiochemistry.chemical_elementBASIS-SETLINEEXCITED-STATEAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesSpectral linePhysics - Atomic PhysicsWHITE DWARF0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferABSORPTIONAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAB-INITIO CALCULATIONPhysics::Atomic PhysicsELECTRONIC-TRANSITION MOMENT010306 general physicsSTARS: ATMOSPHERE010303 astronomy & astrophysicsHeliumLine (formation)POTENTIAL-ENERGY CURVEPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]BALMER-ALPHAWhite dwarfAstronomy and AstrophysicsMOLECULAR DATAPotential energyDipolechemistryAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceATOMIC PROCESSSHAPE[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]Atomic physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Developments towards in-gas-jet laser spectroscopy studies of actinium isotopes at LISOL

2015

To study exotic nuclides at the borders of stability with laser ionization and spectroscopy techniques, highest efficiencies in combination with a high spectral resolution are required. These usually opposing requirements are reconciled by applying the in-gas-laser ionization and spectroscopy (IGLIS) technique in the supersonic gas jet produced by a de Laval nozzle installed at the exit of the stopping gas cell. Carrying out laser ionization in the low-temperature and low density supersonic gas jet eliminates pressure broadening, which will significantly improve the spectral resolution. This article presents the required modifications at the Leuven Isotope Separator On-Line (LISOL) facility…

ActiniumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRocket engine nozzleSeparator (oil production)chemistry.chemical_elementactinium[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance ionization spectroscopylaw.inventionAtmospheric-pressure laser ionizationlawIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationGas jetJet (fluid)ta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistrygas cellLaserActiniumresonance ionization spectroscopygas jetAtomic physicsGas cellNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Trap-limited mobility in space-charge limited current in organic layers

2009

Space-charge limited current transport in organic devices, relevant to the operation of a range of organic optoelectronic devices, is analyzed in the frequency domain. The classical multiple trapping picture with one transport state and one trap level is used as the basis for the descriptions. By varying the energetic and kinetic properties of the traps, we show that the admittance and the capacitance spectra are considerably modified depending on the interplay between the trap-limited mobility and the trap kinetics. We point out that capacitance steps at low-frequency, usually found in experiments, are observed only for slow traps. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

AdmittanceCapacitanceTrappingCapacitanceBiomaterialsTrap (computing)OpticsMaterials ChemistryOLEDPhysics::Atomic PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringElectrical impedanceMobilityCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesOrganic electronicsChemistrybusiness.industryImpedanceGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsSpace chargeTrapElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOLEDChemical physicsTransport in organic materialsbusinessOrganic Electronics
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Optical measurements of ground-state properties of short-lived nuclei in resonance cells

1985

Hyperfine structure and isotope shift of radioactive Hg, Au and Cd isotopes have been determined by optical spectroscopy. In all cases the atoms were confined in a resonance cell. The various variants of the cell technique and alternative methods as the resonance ionization spectroscopy related to the investigation of short-lived nuclei are described, and some results are discussed.

Alternative methodsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeChemistryOptical measurementsResonanceCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsResonance ionizationPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentGround stateSpectroscopyHyperfine structureHyperfine Interactions
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