Search results for "Physics::Optics"

showing 10 items of 1958 documents

Laser preparation of bunched ion beams

1997

Abstract Laser ionization at ISOLDE is performed with high repetition laser beams in the ion source unit and for daughter elements with low repetition lasers synchronized with laser desorption from a secondary target. We are preparing an implementation of thermal adsorption followed by laser desorption and laser ionization in the target ion source unit of ISOLDE. The combination of resonance ionization with thermal bunching allows the preparation of bunched and chemically pure ion beams. Bunched ion beams of Mg or Ca are prepared for post-acceleration at REX-ISOLDE. In order to investigate the process of adsorption and pulsed laser desorption, experiments are performed with Ba vapour. In a …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsDye laserMatrix-assisted laser desorption electrospray ionizationChemistryAnalytical chemistryPhysics::OpticsLaserSoft laser desorptionIon sourcelaw.inventionAtmospheric-pressure laser ionizationX-ray laserlawIonizationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Optical spectroscopy and performance tests with a solid state laser ion source at HRIBF

2008

An ISOLDE-type hot-cavity laser ion source based on high-repetition-rate Ti:Sapphire lasers has been set up at the Holifield radioactive ion beam facility. To assess the feasibility of the all-solid-state laser system for applications at advanced radioactive ion beam facilities, spectroscopy and performance tests have been conducted with this source. The results of recent studies on excitation schemes, source efficiency, beam emittance and ion time structure are presented.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beambusiness.industryChemistryPhysics::OpticsParticle acceleratorLaserIon sourcelaw.inventionIonIon beam depositionSolid-state laserlawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsOptoelectronicsBeam emittanceAtomic physicsbusinessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Ion track template technique for fabrication of ZnSe2O5 nanocrystals

2020

The work was performed under the grant of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan AP05134367 and Latvian grant lzp

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminescencePhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsFluenceIonIon trackCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Instrumentation010302 applied physicsIon track021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyZnSe2O5Track templateExcited stateAb initioDirect and indirect band gapsOrthorhombic crystal system0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Narrow linewidth operation of the RILIS titanium: Sapphire laser at ISOLDE/CERN

2013

Abstract A narrow linewidth operating mode for the Ti:sapphire laser of the CERN ISOLDE Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) has been developed. This satisfies the laser requirements for the programme of in-source resonance ionization spectroscopy measurements and improves the selectivity for isomer separation using RILIS. A linewidth reduction from typically 10 GHz down to 1 GHz was achieved by the intra-cavity insertion of a second (thick) Fabry-Perot etalon. Reliable operation during a laser scan was achieved through motorized control of the tilt angle of each etalon. A scanning, stabilization and mode cleaning procedure was developed and implemented in LabVIEW. The narrow linew…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials science010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryTi:sapphire laserPhysics::OpticsLaser01 natural sciencesIon sourcelaw.inventionLaser linewidthOpticslawIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopybusinessInstrumentationFabry–Pérot interferometerSpectral purityNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Performance of Dye and Ti:sapphire laser systems for laser ionization and spectroscopy studies at S3

2020

The novel and sensitive In-Gas Laser Ionization Spectroscopy (IGLIS) technique enables high-precision laser spectroscopy of the heaviest elements and isotopes very far from stability that are produced in fusion-evaporation reactions at in-flight separators. Powerful and dedicated laser systems are required in these facilities to realize in-gas jet laser spectroscopy with optimal spectral resolution and efficiency. The performance with respect to the requirements for IGLIS studies at the low energy front-end of the Super Separator Spectrometer (S3) at GANIL, France, of Dye and Ti:sapphire laser systems is investigated. In addition, a number of specific experimental cases on key isotopes of t…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceIn flight separatorsPhysics::Optics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Dye laser7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesResonance ionization spectroscopylaw.inventionlawIonizationIn gas laser ionization and spectroscopy0103 physical sciencessapphire laser [Ti]ddc:530Physics::Atomic PhysicsSpectral resolutionNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationDye laserSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryTi:sapphire laserLaserSapphireOptoelectronicsbusinessNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Laser spectroscopy and β-decay asymmetry from on-line implanted nuclei

1985

The method of collinear laser spectroscopy is combined with s-radiation detected optical pumping by implanting the optically oriented atoms into a cubic crystal.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencePhysics::OpticsResonanceCrystal structureCubic crystal systemCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical pumpingBeta particleUltrafast laser spectroscopyPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsSpectroscopyHyperfine structureHyperfine Interactions
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Ion implantation effects in BaTiO3 single crystals

1991

Abstract Thermally controlled helium implantation has been used to produce planar waveguides in BaTiO3 without noticeable depoling effects in the samples. Profiles for the ordinary and extraordinary refractive index are deduced from optical mode measurements. No annealing procedure is required. We report the effects of different ion fluences and energies in the MeV range on the waveguide properties.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryAnnealing (metallurgy)Physics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementMolecular physicslaw.inventionIonOpticsIon implantationPlanarchemistrylawbusinessInstrumentationWaveguideRefractive indexHeliumNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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First demonstration of Doppler-free 2-photon in-source laser spectroscopy at the ISOLDE-RILIS

2020

Abstract Collinear Doppler-free 2-photon resonance ionization has been applied inside a hot cavity laser ion source environment at CERN-ISOLDE. An injection-seeded Ti:sapphire ring laser was used to generate light pulses with a Fourier-limited linewidth for high-resolution spectroscopy. Using a molybdenum foil as a reflective surface positioned at the end of the target transfer line, rubidium was successfully ionized inside the hot cavity. The results are presented alongside previously obtained data from measurements performed at the RISIKO mass separator at Mainz University, where collinear and perpendicular ionization geometries were tested inside an RFQ ion guide. This work is a pre-curs…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencetutkimuslaitteetspektroskopiaPhysics::OpticsRing laser01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsLaser linewidthsymbols.namesakeOpticslawIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationRILISbusiness.industryLaser2-photon spectroscopyIon sourceresonance laser ionizationsymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsbusinessydinfysiikkaDoppler effectDoppler broadeningNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Collisional ionization as a sensitive detection scheme in collinear laser-fast-beam spectroscopy

1986

Abstract State-selective collisional ionization of fast atomic beams is used to detect optical pumping. Counting of these ions is superior in sensitivity by several orders of magnitude to the conventional fluorescence detection, provided that the energy levels involved in the optical pumping process are sufficiently well separated. A straightforward application is envisaged in the collinear laser-fast-beam spectroscopy of rare-gas isotopes far from stability of which only very weak beams are available from on-line isotope separators.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsOrders of magnitude (temperature)ChemistryPhysics::OpticsLaserIonlaw.inventionOptical pumpinglawIonizationPhysics::Atomic PhysicsSensitivity (control systems)Atomic physicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesSpectroscopyInstrumentationBeam (structure)
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Prompt Photon Identification in the ALICE Experiment: The Isolation Cut Method

2007

Submitted for publication in NIM; The ALICE experiment at LHC will detect and identify prompt photons and light neutral mesons with the PHOS and EMCal detectors. Charged particles will be detected and identified by the central tracking system. In this paper, a method to identify prompt photons and to separate them from the background of hadrons and decay photons in PHOS with the help of isolation cuts is presented.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonelectromagnetic calorimetersMesonquark-gluon plasmaPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronPhysics::OpticsParton25.75.Nq 24.10.Lx 25.75.-q 29.40.Vj[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PWO scintillators010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh-energy gamma raysCharged particleQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentALICE (propellant)
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