Search results for "Pion"

showing 10 items of 1304 documents

Search for neutralB-meson decays toa0π,a0K,ηρ0, andηf0

2007

We present a search for B0 decays to charmless final states involving an eta meson, a charged pion and a second charged pion or kaon. The data sample corresponds to 383x10^6 BBbar pairs collected with the BABAR detector operating at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B Factory at SLAC. We find no significant signals and determine the following 90% C.L. upper limits: BR(B->a0-pi+) x BR(a0- -> etapi-) a0-K+) x BR(a0- -> etapi-) a0(1450)-pi+) x BR(a0(1450)- -> etapi-) a0(1450)-K+) x BR(a0(1450)- -> etapi-) etarho0) eta f0(980)) x BR(f0(980)- -> pi+pi-) < 0.4x10^-6.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationEta meson01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decayPion0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Multi-strange baryon production in p Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

2016

The multi-strange baryon yields in Pb--Pb collisions have been shown to exhibit an enhancement relative to pp reactions. In this work, $\Xi$ and $\Omega$ production rates have been measured with the ALICE experiment as a function of transverse momentum, ${p_{\rm T}}$, in p-Pb collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of ${\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV. The results cover the kinematic ranges 0.6 GeV/$c<{p_{\rm T}} <$7.2 GeV/$c$ and 0.8 GeV/$c<{p_{\rm T}}<$ 5 GeV/$c$, for $\Xi$ and $\Omega$ respectively, in the common rapidity interval -0.5 $<{y_{\rm CMS}}<$ 0. Multi-strange baryons have been identified by reconstructing their weak decays into charged particles. The ${p_{\rm T}}$ spectra are ana…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronHyperonStrangeness7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physicsBaryonPion0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Measurements of new physics inB→ππdecays

2005

If new physics (NP) is present in B{yields}{pi}{pi} decays, it can affect the isospin I=2 or I=0 channels. In this paper, we discuss various methods for detecting and measuring this NP. The techniques have increasing amounts of theoretical hadronic input. If NP is eventually detected in B{yields}{pi}{pi}--there is no evidence for it at present--one will be able to distinguish I=2 and I=0, and measure its parameters, using these methods.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHadronMeasure (physics)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPionIsospin0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Empirical parameterization of the K±→π±π0π0 decay Dalitz plot

2010

As first observed by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS, the π0π0 invariant mass (M00) distribution from K±→π±π0π0 decay shows a cusp-like anomaly at M00=2m+, where m+ is the charged pion mass. An analysis to extract the ππ scattering lengths in the isospin I=0 and I=2 states, a0 and a2, respectively, has been recently reported. In the present work the Dalitz plot of this decay is fitted to a new empirical parameterization suitable for practical purposes, such as Monte Carlo simulations of K±→π±π0π0 decays.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringMonte Carlo methodDalitz plot01 natural sciencesPionIsospin0103 physical sciencesQuasinormal modeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massAnomaly (physics)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Single Spin Asymmetry Parameter from Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering of Hadrons up to Twist-3 accuracy: I. Pion case

2002

The study of deeply virtual Compton scattering has shown that electromagnetic gauge invariance requires, to leading order, not only twist two but additional twist three contributions. We apply this analysis and, using the Ellis-Furmanski-Petronzio factorization scheme, compute the single (electron) spin asymmetry arising in the collision of longitudinally polarized electrons with hadrons up to twist 3 accuracy. In order to simplify the kinematics we restrict the actual calculation to pions in the chiral limit. The process is described in terms of the generalized parton distribution functions which we obtain within a bag model framework.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronCompton scatteringFOS: Physical sciencesPartonElectron01 natural sciencesAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FactorizationQuantum electrodynamics[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpin-½media_common
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Measurement of Collins asymmetries in inclusive production of charged pion pairs ine+e−annihilation atBABAR

2014

We present measurements of Collins asymmetries in the inclusive process e^+e^−→ππX, where π stands for charged pions, at a center-of-mass energy of 10.6 GeV. We use a data sample of 468  fb^(−1) collected by the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II B factory at SLAC, and consider pairs of charged pions produced in opposite hemispheres of hadronic events. We observe clear asymmetries in the distributions of the azimuthal angles in two distinct reference frames. We study the dependence of the asymmetry on several kinematic variables, finding that it increases with increasing pion momentum and momentum transverse to the analysis axis, and with increasing angle between the thrust and beam axis.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronBaBar experiment01 natural sciencesAsymmetryB-factoryMomentumNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Photon-pion charge asymmetry in e+e− reactions: A laboratory for perturbative QCD phases

1987

Abstract The charge asymmetry in the production of a photon and a meson in e + e - annihilation is studied in perturbative QCD. This quantity measures the interference of amplitudes governed by different momentum scales. It is thus a powerful tool to probe strong interaction phases at high energy and in the context of Sudakov exponentiation and the chromo Coulomb phase. We find a null result at the lowest non-trivial order off α s in the entire kinematic region described by perturbative QCD.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationChiral perturbation theoryMesonHigh Energy Physics::Latticemedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyStrong interactionPerturbative QCDAsymmetryPionQuantum electrodynamicsCoulombHigh Energy Physics::Experimentmedia_commonPhysics Letters B
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Observation ofB+→b1+K0and search forB-meson decays tob10K0andb1π0

2008

We present the results of searches for decays of B mesons to final states with a b{sub 1} meson and a neutral pion or kaon. The data, collected with the BABAR detector at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, represent 465x10{sup 6} BB pairs produced in e{sup +}e{sup -} annihilation. The results for the branching fractions are, in units of 10{sup -6}, B(B{sup +}{yields}b{sub 1}{sup +}K{sup 0})=9.6{+-}1.7{+-}0.9, B(B{sup 0}{yields}b{sub 1}{sup 0}K{sup 0})=5.1{+-}1.8{+-}0.5 (<7.8), B(B{sup +}{yields}b{sub 1}{sup +}{pi}{sup 0})=1.8{+-}0.9{+-}0.2 (<3.3), and B(B{sup 0}{yields}b{sub 1}{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0})=0.4{+-}0.8{+-}0.2 (<1.9), with the assumption that B(b{sub 1}{yields}{omega}{pi})=1. We al…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction01 natural sciencesOmegaParticle decayCrystallographyPair productionPion0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of in oscillation using quantum correlations in at

2015

We report a measurement of the parameter y(CP) in D-0-(D) over bar (0) oscillations performed by taking advantage of quantum coherence between pairs of D-0(D) over bar (0) mesons produced in e(+)e(-) annihilations near threshold. In this work, doubly-tagged D-0(D) over bar (0) events, where one D decays to a CP eigenstate and the other D decays in a semileptonic mode, are reconstructed using a data sample of 2.92 fb(-1) collected with the BESIII detector at the center-of-mass energy of root s = 3.773 GeV. We obtain y(CP) = (-2.0 +/- 1.3 +/- 0.7)%, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. This result is compatible with the current world average.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationQuantum correlation01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesCP violationCoherence (signal processing)High Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEigenvalues and eigenvectors
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An experimental study of the antineutron-light nucleus annihilation at 1.4 GeV/c

1979

The heavy liquid bubble chamber, Gargamelle, has been used to investigate the gross features of the annihilation of antineutrons in light nuclei (mainly Carbon). Results are presented on the distributions of multiplicity, momentum and emission angle for charged pions and protons together with a simple model to describe them.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationNuclear TheoryElementary particleAntineutronNuclear physicsPionGargamelleNuclear fusionLiquid bubbleMultiplicity (chemistry)Nuclear ExperimentZeitschrift f�r Physik A Atoms and Nuclei
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