Search results for "Piste"

showing 10 items of 1658 documents

Topological Insulators from a Chemist’s Perspective

2012

Topology and chemistry are deeply entangled subjects, whichmanifests in the way chemists like to think and approachproblems. Although not at first glance, topology allows thecategorizationoffundamentalinherentpropertiesofthehugenumber of different chemical compounds, carving out theunique features of a class of materials of different complexity,a topic which Turro worked out in his treatise on geometricaland topological thinking in chemistry.

Class (set theory)Perspective (geometry)CarvingChemical physicsTopological insulatorGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryChemistry (relationship)ChemistCatalysisTopology (chemistry)EpistemologyAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Models of Computation, Riemann Hypothesis, and Classical Mathematics

1998

Classical mathematics is a source of ideas used by Computer Science since the very first days. Surprisingly, there is still much to be found. Computer scientists, especially, those in Theoretical Computer Science find inspiring ideas both in old notions and results, and in the 20th century mathematics. The latest decades have brought us evidence that computer people will soon study quantum physics and modern biology just to understand what computers are doing.

Classical mathematicsFinite-state machineComputer sciencebusiness.industryModel of computationEpistemologyPhilosophy of computer sciencePhilosophy of languageTuring machinesymbols.namesakeRiemann hypothesisFormal languagesymbolsArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Cytoskeleton and Consciousness: An Evolutionary Based Review

2015

The fields of quantum biology and physics are now starting to unite to solve the mysteries associated with the field of evolutionary biology. One such question is the origination and propagation of consciousness which has always been ambiguous and in order to understand this concept, many theories have been proposed by several philosophers and scientists. This review paper agrees with the idea, that evolution is not a random process but hypothesizes, that its succession was managed by the expanding level of consciousness due to cell division and cell differentiation. Several theories propose that the cytoskeleton and its proteins are promoters for consciousness in the brain, which propagate…

Cognitive NeuroscienceAssociation (object-oriented programming)Field (Bourdieu)media_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophyQ Science (General)B Philosophy (General)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEpistemologyQuantum biologyLevel of consciousnessDevelopmental NeuroscienceConsciousnessmedia_common
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A Version of Jung’s Synchronicity in the Event of Correlation of Mental Processes in the Past and the Future: Possible Role of Quantum Entanglement i…

2012

This paper deals with the version of Jung’s synchronicity in which correlation between mental processes of two different persons takes place not just in the case when at a certain moment of time the subjects are located at a distance from each other, but also in the case when both persons are alternately (and sequentially, one after the other) located in the same point of space. In this case, a certain period of time lapses between manifestation of mental process in one person and manifestation of mental process in the other person. Transmission of information from one person to the other via classical communication channel is ruled out. The author proposes a hypothesis, whereby such manife…

Cognitive NeuroscienceEvent (relativity)media_common.quotation_subjectQuantum entanglementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEpistemologyDevelopmental NeuroscienceVacuum energySynchronicityPerceptionLight coneMental processQ01 Interdisciplinary sciences (General)PsychologyPeriod (music)media_commonCognitive psychologyNeuroQuantology
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Self-modeling epistemic spaces and the contraction principle

2020

What Graziano and colleagues describe as the “attention schema” really is one special case of what I have called the “phenomenal model of the intentionality relation” (PMIR) since 1993 (Metzinger, ...

Cognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyEpistemologyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Schema (psychology)IntentionalityDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyConsciousnessSpecial caseContraction principlePsychologyRelation (history of concept)media_commonCognitive Neuropsychology
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The Dialectics of Free Energy Minimization

2019

Karl Friston’s free energy minimization has been received with great enthusiasm. With good reason: it not only makes the bold claim to a unifying theory of the brain, but it is presented as an a priori principle applicable to living systems in general. In this article, we set out to show how the breadth of scope of Friston’s framework converges with the dialectics of Georg Hegel. Through an appeal to the work of Catherine Malabou, we aim to demonstrate how Friston not only reinvigorates Hegelian dialectics from the perspective of neuroscience, but that the implicit alignment with Hegel necessitates a reading of free energy minimization from the perspective of Hegel’s speculative philosophy.…

Cognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectNeuroscience (miscellaneous)lcsh:RC321-571dialecticsEnactivism03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neurosciencefree energy minimization0302 clinical medicineDevelopmental NeuroscienceHypothesis and TheoryContinental philosophyFristonContradictionSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyRelation (history of concept)lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologymedia_commonDialectic0303 health sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyPhilosophyHegelianismEpistemologyLiving systemsplasticityCognitivism (psychology)Hegel030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience
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Electromagnetic Radiation, a Living Cell and the Soul: A Collated Hypothesis

2015

The soul is believed to be an immortal essence of living things in scores of philosophical and religious traditions but sparsely understood by science. The word ‘soul’ does not have a scientific definition but through this paper is hypothesized to be an indefinite, non-structured, massless energy made up of electromagnetic radiations that is confined in the cytoskeletal network of the biological cell. Electromagnetic radiations continually interact with the biological cell and propagate within the cell; by a pathway known as ‘Cell-Soul Pathway’. This pathway is a coherent, imperceptible, uncontainable and recyclable support pathway, which uses this energy to promulgate consciousness in a bi…

Cognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPhilosophyEnergy (esotericism)Q Science (General)B Philosophy (General)Living cellElectromagnetic radiationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEpistemologyDevelopmental NeuroscienceSpiritualityBiological cellcardiovascular diseasesConsciousnessSoulBL Religionmedia_commonNeuroQuantology
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Mirror neurons : physiological requirement for emotional empathy and social and moral behaviour of human and nonhuman primates

2018

Fil: Claramonte Sanz, Vicente. Universitat de València. Departament de Filosofia. Área de Lògica i Filosofia de la Ciència; España. Claramonte Sanz, V. (2018). Las neuronas espejo: presupuesto fisiológico de la empatía emocional y de las conductas sociales y morales en primates humanos y no humanos. Metatheoria, 8(2), 15-22. A partir de la evidencia científica y los análisis debidos a los estudios de investigadores como Rizzolatti, Sinigaglia, Galle-se, Goldman, Iacoboni, etc., este artículo argumenta que el vínculo entre neuronas espejo y empatía emocional resulta corroborado por los estudios de Neurociencia sobre la actividad perceptiva y las reacciones emocionales. En particular, con las…

Cognitive evaluation theoryEvolutionary epistemologyEmotional empathyNeuronas espejomedia_common.quotation_subjectEpistemologia evolucionáriaEmpathySocial behaviourFilosofía de la biologíaEpistemología evolucionistaAltruismSolidarityEmpatiaSocial skillsMirror neuronsNeurónios espelhoPhilosophy of biologyEmpathyFilosofia da biologiaPsychologySocial psychologyEmpatíaMirror neuronmedia_commonMetatheoria – Revista de Filosofía e Historia de la Ciencia
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How does the brain encode epistemic reliability? Perceptual presence, phenomenal transparency, and counterfactual richness

2014

AbstractSeth develops a convincing and detailed internalist alternative to the sensorimotor-contingency theory of perceptual phenomenology. However, there are remaining conceptual problems due to a semantic ambiguity in the notion of “presence” and the idea of “subjective veridicality.” The current model should be integrated with the earlier idea that experiential “realness” and “mind-independence” are determined by the unavailability of earlier processing stages to attention. Counterfactual richness and attentional unavailability may both be indicators of the overall processing level currently achieved, a functional property that normally correlates with epistemic reliability. Perceptual p…

Cognitive scienceCounterfactual thinkingCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectInternalism and externalismAmbiguityENCODEExperiential learningEpistemologyPerceptionUnavailabilityPsychologyPhenomenology (psychology)media_commonCognitive psychologyCognitive Neuroscience
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Linguistic Therapy of Evaluation and the Assimilation Model

2014

This theoretical article examines possible points of convergence between the assimilation model and linguistic therapy of evaluation (LTE), insofar as the former describes the process of change and the latter, as a form of cognitive therapy, considers the therapeutic conditions that facilitate it. In particular, the argument focuses first on why a voice becomes problematic from a LTE conceptualization. Second, the article explains how the therapeutic aims of LTE could contribute to a linguistic perspective on the assimilation model, focusing on how a dialogue between voices in the self could occur. Finally, the article will include a theoretical review of the assimilation stage of insight, …

Cognitive scienceLinguistics and LanguageSocial PsychologyConceptualizationmedicine.medical_treatmentSelfLinguisticsExtensional definitionEpistemologyAssimilation (phonology)Developmental and Educational PsychologyCognitive therapymedicineSociologyJournal of Constructivist Psychology
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