Search results for "Planetary Science"

showing 10 items of 4367 documents

Contribution of observed multi frequency spectrum of Alfvén waves to coronal heating

2019

Context. Whilst there are observational indications that transverse magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves carry enough energy to maintain the thermal structure of the solar corona, it is not clear whether such energy can be efficiently and effectively converted into heating. Phase-mixing of Alfvén waves is considered a candidate mechanism, as it can develop transverse gradient where magnetic energy can be converted into thermal energy. However, phase-mixing is a process that crucially depends on the amplitude and period of the transverse oscillations, and only recently have we obtained a complete measurement of the power spectrum for transverse oscillations in the corona. Aims. We aim to investig…

atmosphere [Sun]Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)corona [Sun]T-NDASContext (language use)Astrophysics01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences0103 physical sciencesQB AstronomyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsQA MathematicsSun: oscillationsQASun: magnetic fields010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCQB030304 developmental biologyPhysics0303 health sciencesMagnetic energySun: coronaoscillations [Sun]Spectral densityAstronomy and AstrophysicsTransverse waveCoronal loopComputational physicsTransverse planeQC PhysicsAmplitudemagnetic fields [Sun]Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencePhysics::Space PhysicsWavesMagnetohydrodynamicsSun: atmosphereAstronomy & Astrophysics
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Solar Coronal Loops Associated with Small-scale Mixed Polarity Surface Magnetic Fields

2017

L. P. Chitta et. al.

atmosphere [Sun]corona [Sun]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesphotosphere [Sun]Polarity (physics)FOS: Physical sciencesFluxAstrophysics01 natural sciencesAtmosphereObservatory0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSun: magnetic fields010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsPhotosphereSun: coronaSun: photosphereAstronomy and AstrophysicsCoronal loopMagnetic fluxMagnetic fieldmagnetic fields [Sun]Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencePhysics::Space PhysicsSun: atmosphere
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The role of melt composition on aqueous fluid vs. silicate melt partitioning of bromine in magmas

2018

International audience; Volcanogenic halogens, in particular bromine, potentially play an important role in the ozone depletion of the atmosphere. Understanding bromine behaviour in magmas is therefore crucial to properly evaluate the contribution of volcanic eruptions to atmospheric chemistry and their environmental impact. To date, bromine partitioning between silicate melts and the gas phase is very poorly constrained, with the only relevant experimental studies limited to investigation of synthetic melt with silicic compositions. In this study, fluid/melt partitioning experiments were performed using natural silicate glasses with mafic, intermediate and silicic compositions. For each co…

atmospheric chemistry010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesbromine[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesSilicicarc magma010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesfluid/melt partitioningVolcanic Gaseschemistry.chemical_compoundGeochemistry and PetrologyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)eventPetrologyGeophysic0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMelt inclusionsevent.disaster_typeBasaltAndesiteSettore GEO/07 - Petrologia E PetrografiadegassingSilicatearc magmasSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaGeophysicschemistry13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceMagmaMaficGeology
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Recensione a Corinne Bonnet (sous la direction de), Noms de dieux. Portraits de divinités antiques Anacharsis Éditions, Toulouse 2021, ISBN 979-10-27…

2022

Review of Noms de dieux. Portraits de divinités antiques, ed. Corinne Bonnet, Anacharsis Éditions, Toulouse 2021

attributi onomastici degli dèiSettore L-ANT/02 - Storia GrecaGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceRitratti divini
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De Piaget a Kohlberg: utilitat i vigència de l'ús de dilemes morals amb l'alumnat universitari

2018

espanolAl cumplirse los 90 anos del nacimiento de Lawrence Kohlberg es de justicia rememorar la importancia de sus aportaciones sobre el desarrollo cognitivo moral de las personas. Pero el progreso de esta teoria no habria sido posible sin los estudios previos de Jean Piaget sobre el proceso de construccion de la moral autonoma en el nino. La obra de ambos autores ha tenido grandes repercusiones pedagogicas en el camino para la construccion de un pensamiento justo y autonomo. Una de las tecnicas utilizadas por Kohlberg para que las personas progresasen en los estadios de desarrollo moral, por el definidos, es la de los dilemas morales. Entendemos que esta tecnica continua siendo valida en l…

autonomia moral judici moral estadis de desenvolupament alumnat universitari dilemes morals ArtículoGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAGeneral Environmental Science
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The Role of Autophagy in Eye Diseases

2021

Autophagy is a catabolic process that ensures homeostasis in the cells of our organism. It plays a crucial role in protecting eye cells against oxidative damage and external stress factors. Ocular pathologies of high incidence, such as age-related macular degeneration, cataracts, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy are of multifactorial origin and are associated with genetic, environmental factors, age, and oxidative stress, among others; the latter factor is one of the most influential in ocular diseases, directly affecting the processes of autophagy activity. Alteration of the normal functioning of autophagy processes can interrupt organelle turnover, leading to the accumulation of cellula…

autophagygenetic structuresMedicinaOcular PathologyReviewAMDmedicine.disease_causeBioinformaticsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCataractsmedicineViability assaylcsh:ScienceEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsocular pathologyBiología celularbusiness.industryAutophagyPaleontologyDiabetic retinopathyMacular degenerationmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesdiabetic retinopathyglaucomaSpace and Planetary SciencecataractOftalmologíalcsh:Qsense organsbusinessOxidative stressHomeostasis
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Revision of asterolepidoid antiarch remains from the Ogre Formation (Upper Devonian) of Latvia

2020

The Frasnian (Upper Devonian) antiarch Walterilepis speciosa was first described in 1933 (as Taeniolepis) on the basis of a single specimen. The newly collected material has allowed the head to be described in a more detail, especially the nuchal and paranuchal plates. Other newly described elements include bones of the pectoral appendages and trunk armour, demonstrating a rather high and short trunk armour. The shape and proportions of the head and trunk armour suggest the attribution of Walterilepis to the family Pterichthyodidae; it is most probably closely related to Lepadolepis from the Late Frasnian of Germany. Whilst W. speciosa is endemic to the Latvian part of the Baltic Devonian B…

baltic devonian basin.lcsh:GeologyPaleontologyfrasnianmorphologylcsh:QE1-996.5General Earth and Planetary SciencesbiostratigraphyplacodermDevonianGeologyWater Science and TechnologyEstonian Journal of Earth Sciences
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Estimating Tree Health Decline Caused by Ips typographus L. from UAS RGB Images Using a Deep One-Stage Object Detection Neural Network

2022

Various biotic and abiotic stresses are causing decline in forest health globally. Presently, one of the major biotic stress agents in Europe is the European spruce bark beetle (Ips typographus L.) which is increasingly causing widespread tree mortality in northern latitudes as a consequence of the warming climate. Remote sensing using unoccupied aerial systems (UAS) together with evolving machine learning techniques provide a powerful tool for fast-response monitoring of forest health. The aim of this study was to investigate the performance of a deep one-stage object detection neural network in the detection of damage by I. typographus in Norway spruce trees using UAS RGB images. A Scaled…

bark beetlekirjanpainaja (kaarnakuoriaiset)syväoppiminendeep learningmonitorointiobject detectionneuroverkotmiehittämättömät ilma-aluksetdronetree healthmetsätremote sensingkoneoppiminenbark beetle; deep learning; drone; object detection; remote sensing; tree healthmetsätuhotGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceskaukokartoitusmetsäkuusihyönteistuhotestimointi
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Histological characteristics of the vertebral intercentra of Metoposaurus diagnosticus (Temnospondyli) from the Upper Triassic of Krasiejów (Upper Si…

2012

ABSTRACTOsteohistological characteristics of the large temnospondyl amphibian Metoposaurus diagnosticus from the Upper Triassic of Poland (Krasiejów locality) were determined using vertebral intercentra thin-sections from different regions and growth stages. The intercentra showed a trabecular structure in both the endochondral and periosteal domains. Endochondral ossification developed first, and the primary bone occurs near the periphery with a higher degree of remodelling in the centre. Periosteal bone deposition begins later; first on the ventral side, continuing laterally and finally onto the dorsal side. Periosteal growth rate was initially very rapid, and then subsequently decreased …

biologyCartilageVentral sideHOSTemnospondylimorphogenesisAnatomyMetoposaurusbiology.organism_classificationCalcified cartilagePrimary bonemedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencescartilagepaedomorphosisNeotenyEndochondral ossificationGeologypalaeohistologyGeneral Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
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Isopodes Aselloïdes stygobies d’Espagne récoltés par J. Notenboom et I. Meijers, III — Le genre Proasellus: A — Espèces oculées ou microphtalmes

1992

Samples collected in underground waters of Spain by Ine Meijers and Jos Notenboom demonstrated the presence of some oculated asellids previously known: Proasellus coiffaiti, P. coxalis, and P. meridianus, and also four new stygophilous species, more or less depigmented, with different stages of regression of the ocular system: P. beticus n. sp., P. ortizi n. sp., P. aragonensis n. sp., and P. ebrensis n. sp. These forms represent relict populations of ancient epigean species. The anophthalmous species of the Aquitanian Basin, Pyrenees, and Iberian Peninsula are more closely related to P. beticus and P. ortizi than to the Recent epigean species P. coxalis and P. meridianus.

biologyEcologyProasellusProasellusbiology.organism_classificationmicrophthalmous speciesGeographySpainAsellidaeProasellus coiffaitiAsellidaeGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciencesorigin of stygobiontsEpigealGeneral Environmental Science
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