Search results for "Planetary Science"

showing 10 items of 4367 documents

Entre la ortodoxia y la revolución: Schumpeter y Keynes

2019

Tal vez, Joseph Alois Schumpeter y John Maynard Keynes fueron los economistas que mejor diagnosticaron la naturaleza de los nuevos cambios del capitalismo. ¿Cambios? ¿Qué cambios? ¿Cuándo? A finales del siglo XIX. En este texto se repasan sus principales contribuciones. En el contexto de la crisis, la profunda crisis de la modernidad más reciente. En este artículo se examina y se revisa su distinto compromiso, su compromiso con la realidad política. Sus propuestas fueron no solo un ataque contra la ortodoxia heredada, sino también una alternativa razonable y razonada a la revolución.

monetarismoortodoxia económicaUNESCO::HISTORIAkeynescrisis del 29General Earth and Planetary Sciencesschumpeter:HISTORIA [UNESCO]capitalismo financierodemanda agregada
researchProduct

Lawrence Kohlberg i el seu llegat

2018

espanolEn esta introduccion al monografico sobre Kohlberg y su obra, se detallan los diferentes proyectos que protagonizo – de investigacion y practica en Psicologia moral– con un amplio equipo de colaboradores, que cristalizo en el famoso «Manual de Medicion del Juicio Moral». Otra iniciativa destacable fueron los encuentros democraticos, donde se votaban los asuntos academicos; asi como la evaluacion exhaustiva de los efectos del programa mencionada, sobre alumnos y docentes, en los talleres de mediciones de entrevistas de juicios morales. Gran impacto causaria por todas partes la teoria de los seis episodios del desarrollo del razonamiento moral, asi como el desarrollo de la empatia, en …

moral avaluació judici desenvolupament moral estadis empatia clima escolar ArtículoGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAGeneral Environmental Science
researchProduct

Kieltenopetus vuosiluokilla 1–3: Miten oppilaat siihen suhtautuvat ja mitä tuloksia sillä saavutetaan puolen vuoden opiskelun aikana?

2019


 
 
 As of January 2020, all Finnish pupils are to start their foreign language studies in the first grade. This study examined the effects of early language teaching by comparing pupils in grades 1, 2 and 3. The pupils had started studying English in August 2017 and had all had roughly the same number of English lessons by the time of the study in early 2018. The study examined pupils’ attitudes towards English and studying English as well as how pupils use English in their free time. Pupils also self-assessed their English skills and completed vocabulary and text segmentation tasks. The results show that the pupils had an overall positive attitude towards English and langu…

motivaatiokieltenopetusmotivation4. EducationattitudeGeneral EngineeringvarhentaminenGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesELLArtikkelitextramural activitiesvapaa-aikaGeneral Environmental ScienceAFinLAn vuosikirja
researchProduct

La motivació del mestre i de l'alumne, des de la pedagogia agustiniana

2019

espanolLa motivacion es uno de los elementos por excelencia de la educacion convirtiendose en la herramienta esencial para conseguir que el alumno o el receptor consiga comprender lo que escucha para alcanzar el tan manido aprendizaje significativo. Encontramos numerosas definiciones que concluyen en decir que en la motivacion influyen tanto factores o variables personales como contextuales. Tratandose, pues, de un elemento esencial en la educacion es importante volver nuestra mirada a los siglos iv y v y, mas concretamente, al pedagogo, teologo, filosofo y maestro de retorica San Agustin de Hipona. Los motivos que nos han llevado a fijarnos en esta figura es por su aportacion al desarrollo…

motivació pedagogia agustiniana mestre alumne neuroeducació Artículo:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]General Earth and Planetary SciencesUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAGeneral Environmental ScienceAnuari de Psicologia de la Societat Valenciana de Psicologia
researchProduct

An Emulator Toolbox to Approximate Radiative Transfer Models with Statistical Learning

2015

Physically-based radiative transfer models (RTMs) help in understanding the processes occurring on the Earth’s surface and their interactions with vegetation and atmosphere. When it comes to studying vegetation properties, RTMs allows us to study light interception by plant canopies and are used in the retrieval of biophysical variables through model inversion. However, advanced RTMs can take a long computational time, which makes them unfeasible in many real applications. To overcome this problem, it has been proposed to substitute RTMs through so-called emulators. Emulators are statistical models that approximate the functioning of RTMs. Emulators are advantageous in real practice because…

multi-outputComputer scienceradiative transfer modelsScienceExtrapolationemulatorMachine learningcomputer.software_genreemulator; machine learning; radiative transfer models; multi-output; ARTMO; GUI toolbox; FLEX; fluorescenceAtmosphereARTMOPartial least squares regressionRadiative transferMATLABcomputer.programming_languageArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryQStatistical modelVegetationToolboxFLEXmachine learningPrincipal component analysisGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesfluorescenceArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmcomputerGUI toolboxRemote Sensing
researchProduct

Predicting Earthquake-Induced Landslides by Using a Stochastic Modeling Approach: A Case Study of the 2001 El Salvador Coseismic Landslides

2023

In January and February 2001, El Salvador was hit by two strong earthquakes that triggered thousands of landslides, causing 1259 fatalities and extensive damage. The analysis of aerial and SPOT-4 satellite images allowed us to map 6491 coseismic landslides, mainly debris slides and flows that occurred in volcanic epiclastites and pyroclastites. Four different multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) models were produced using different predictors and landslide inventories which contain slope failures triggered by an extreme rainfall event in 2009 and those induced by the earthquakes of 2001. In a predictive analysis, three validation scenarios were employed: the first and the second …

multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS)Settore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaGeography Planning and Developmentrainfall-induced landslidesCentral Americaearthquake-induced landslidesGISearthquakeEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)El Salvadorlandslide susceptibilityComputers in Earth Scienceslandslide susceptibility; multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS); GIS; earthquake; earthquake-induced landslides; rainfall-induced landslides; El Salvador; Central AmericaSettore GEO/05 - Geologia Applicata
researchProduct

Surgical repair of acute Achilles tendon rupture with an end-to-end tendon suture and tendon flap.

2015

Abstract Background Achilles tendon ruptures are becoming more common. Complications after open or minimally invasive surgery are: recurrent rupture (2–8%), wound breakdown, deep infections, granuloma, and fistulas. The authors expose their experience with a personal technique. Materials In 8 patients with acute rupture of Achilles tendon the surgery was performed at least 25 days after trauma. Clinical exam and MR demonstrated in all case a total lesion of tendon. After a posterolateral skin incision the tendon stumps were debrided and suture in end-to-end fashion. A tendon flap was harvested from the proximal part of the tendon, in order to protect and reinforce the suture itself. A plast…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFistulaSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaSural nerveAchilles TendonSurgical FlapsWeight-BearingVascularityPostoperative ComplicationsTendon InjuriesmedicineHumansSurgical Wound InfectionOrthopedic ProceduresRange of Motion ArticularGeneral Environmental ScienceSurgical repairFibrous jointAchilles tendon ruptureRuptureAchilles tendonGranulomabusiness.industrySuture TechniquesSoft tissueSurgical treatment of tendon rupture Achilles tendon injuryRecovery of FunctionMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemSurgeryTendonmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesFemaleAchilles tendon rupturemedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesInjury
researchProduct

The Retrograde Tibial Nail: presentation and biomechanical evaluation of a new concept in the treatment of distal tibia fractures.

2013

Displaced distal tibia fractures require stable fixation while minimizing secondary damage to the soft tissues by the surgical approach and implants. Antegrade intramedullary nailing has become an alternative to plate osteosynthesis for the treatment of distal metaphyseal fractures over the past two decades. While retrograde intramedullary nailing is a standard procedure in other long bone fractures, only few attempts have been made on retrograde nailing of tibial fractures. The main reasons are difficulties of finding an ideal entry portal and the lack of an ideal implant for retrograde insertion. The Retrograde Tibial Nail (RTN) is a prototype intramedullary implant developed by our group…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentLong boneBone NailsOsteotomyProsthesis Designlaw.inventionIntramedullary rodFixation (surgical)lawmedicineHumansTibiaGeneral Environmental ScienceAgedOsteosynthesisbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemSurgeryBiomechanical PhenomenaFracture Fixation IntramedullaryRadiographyTibial Fracturesmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesFemaleImplantAnklebusinessBone PlatesInjury
researchProduct

Deficiency of Nrf2 accelerates the effector phase of arthritis and aggravates joint disease

2011

14 páginas, 8 figuras, 1 tabla.-- et al.

musculoskeletal diseasesGenetically modified mouseMedicinaNF-E2-Related Factor 2PhysiologyChemokine CXCL1Clinical BiochemistryNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIArthritisMice Transgenicmedicine.disease_causeenvironment and public healthBiochemistryNrf2MicemedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyGeneral Environmental SciencebiologyInterleukin-6Effectorbusiness.industryArthritisInflammation and degenerationCell Biologyrespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseArthritis ExperimentalInfection and autoimmunity Auto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [NCMLS 1]Disease Models AnimalOxidative StressEicosanoidCyclooxygenase 2Rheumatoid arthritisTumor Necrosis FactorsImmunologyOsteocalcinbiology.proteinGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesJointsTumor necrosis factor alphaImmune Regulation Auto-immunity transplantation and immunotherapy [NCMLS 2]businessOxidation-ReductionHeme Oxygenase-1Oxidative stress
researchProduct

Influence of sutures configuration on the strength of tendon-patch joints for rotator cuff tears treatment

2019

Abstract Purpose Massive rotator cuff tears are common in the aging population. The incidence of failed rotator cuff repairs is still quite high, especially in the treatment of full-thickness tears or revision repairs. In this context, natural and synthetic meshes can be used as augmentation scaffolds or as devices to close the gap between a retracted tendon and the bone. The purpose of this work is to evaluate the ultimate tensile strength of different tendon-patch joints in order to consider their use in the treatment of massive cuff tears. Materials and methods Porcine tendons and a synthetic low-density polypropylene mesh have been used. A preliminary study on the tensile strength of te…

musculoskeletal diseasesSwineRotator cuff tearBiocompatible MaterialsContext (language use)Synthetic patchRotator Cuff InjuriesTensile strengthTendonsRotator Cuff03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineExperimental testUltimate tensile strengthAnimalsMedicineRotator cuffRange of Motion ArticularSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria IndustrialeReverse engineeringJoint (geology)General Environmental ScienceTensile testing030222 orthopedicsSuturesExperimental test; Reverse engineering; Rotator cuff tear; Synthetic patch; Tensile strengthbusiness.industrySuture Techniques030208 emergency & critical care medicinePlastic Surgery Proceduresmusculoskeletal systemTendonmedicine.anatomical_structureModels AnimalCuffGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesbusinessRange of motionBiomedical engineeringInjury
researchProduct