Search results for "Polar"

showing 10 items of 3817 documents

Kirja-arvio : Ihanteiden kansakunta – Amerikan Yhdysvaltojen historia

2023

Aatehistorian ja Pohjois-Amerikan tutkimuksen dosentti Ari Helon suurteos taustoittaa Yhdysvaltain nykyiseen kahtiajakoon johtaneen pitkän historian aatehistoriallisesta näkökulmasta. nonPeerReviewed

liittovaltiokirja-arvostelutpolarisaatio (yhteiskuntatieteet)demokratiaaatehistoriatasavalta (valtiomuodot)poliittiset järjestelmätpoliittinen historiaYhdysvallatideologiat
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Outlying location of logistics activities : the example of the Burgundy in France

2015

International audience; This paper contributes to the understanding of spatial location of logistics activities in an outlying region. A quantitative analysis in Burgundy (French region) underlines the important polarization of warehousing developed in a limited area during 1980–1990s intensified during 2000s. The companies that locate their warehouses in Burgundy have different strategies that could explain this outlying location. For example, the low cost of land, favorable terms of tax system and the presence of a labour pool with an important unemployed rate incentive could incentive some companies to locate their warehouses in an outlying region like the Burgundy.

logistics[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography05 social sciencesPolarization (politics)0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technology[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyIncentiveEconomyQuantitative analysis (finance)freight transport8. Economic growthwarehousingBusiness050703 geographylocation choicesIndustrial organization
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Rosenbluth separation of the $\pi^0$ Electroproduction Cross Section off the Neutron

2017

We report the first longitudinal/transverse separation of the deeply virtual exclusive $\pi^0$ electroproduction cross section off the neutron and coherent deuteron. The corresponding four structure functions $d\sigma_L/dt$, $d\sigma_T/dt$, $d\sigma_{LT}/dt$ and $d\sigma_{TT}/dt$ are extracted as a function of the momentum transfer to the recoil system at $Q^2$=1.75 GeV$^2$ and $x_B$=0.36. The $ed \to ed\pi^0$ cross sections are found compatible with the small values expected from theoretical models. The $en \to en\pi^0$ cross sections show a dominance from the response to transversely polarized photons, and are in good agreement with calculations based on the transversity GPDs of the nucle…

longitudinalNuclear Theoryn: structure function[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]momentum transfer dependenceelectron n: scatteringHigh Energy Physics - Experimentgeneralized parton distribution: transversity[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]hard exclusive electroproductionrecoil[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]polarization: transverse[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentmesonsflavorgeneralized parton distributionsscatteringgeneralized parton distributions; hard exclusive electroproduction; mesons; scatteringdeuteron: structure functionelectron deuteron --> electron deuteron pi0electron deuteron: deep inelastic scatteringnucleon: generalized parton distributionphoton: polarizationcoherencepi0: electroproductionHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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Probing the Extremes of Covalency in M-Al bonds: Lithium and Zinc Aluminyl Compounds.

2022

Synthetic routes to lithium, magnesium, and zinc aluminyl complexes are reported, allowing for the first structural characterization of an unsupported lithium-aluminium bond. Crystallographic and quantum-chemical studies are consistent with the presence of a highly polar Li-Al interaction, characterized by a low bond order and relatively little charge transfer from Al to Li. Comparison with magnesium and zinc aluminyl systems reveals changes to both the M-Al bond and the (NON)Al fragment (where NON=4,5-bis(2,6-diisopropylanilido)-2,7-di-tert-butyl-9,9-dimethylxanthene), consistent with a more covalent character, with the latter complex being shown to react with CO<sub>2</sub> vi…

low valent compoundssinkki (metallit)ChemistryMagnesiumaluminiumzincchemistry.chemical_elementkompleksiyhdisteetGeneral ChemistryZincGeneral MedicineBond orderCatalysiskemialliset sidoksetCrystallographylitiumNucleophilelithiumCovalent bondAluminiumaluminylPolarLithiumalumiiniAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Monen kerroksen nuoria

2022

Toisen asteen koulutuksen oppilaista puhuttaessa media puhuu useimmiten lukiolaisista, kun taas ammattiin opiskeleviin ja TUVA-koulutuksen opiskelijoihin valokeila kohdistuu harvoin. Tämä kertoo yhteiskunnan pitkään jatkuneesta vallankäytöstä, jossa lukiolaisia nostetaan esille ja ammattikoululaiset jätetään ulkopuolelle. nonPeerReviewed

lukiolaisetpolarisaatio (yhteiskuntatieteet)toisen asteen koulutuseriarvoisuusammattikoululaisetidentiteettistereotypiatkoulutuspolitiikka
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Magnetoelectric effects in superconductor/ferromagnet bilayers

2018

We demonstrate that the hybrid structures consisting of a superconducting layer with an adjacent spin-textured ferromagnet demonstrate the variety of equilibrium magnetoelectric effects originating from coupling between the conduction electron spin and superconducting current. By deriving and solving the generalized Usadel equation which takes into account the spin-filtering effect we find that a supercurrent generates spin polarization in the superconducting film which is non-coplanar with the local ferromagnetic moment. The inverse magnetoelectric effect in such structures is shown to result in the spontaneous phase difference across the magnetic topological defects such as a domain wall …

magneettiset ominaisuudetmagneetitMagnetoelectric effectFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasTopological defectsuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSpin-½PhysicsSuperconductivityCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySupercurrent3. Good healthDomain wall (magnetism)FerromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronsohutkalvot
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Attentional bias towards interpersonal aggression in depression – an eye movement study

2020

Depressed individuals exhibit an attentional bias towards mood-congruent stimuli, yet evidence for biased processing of threat-related information in human interaction remains scarce. Here, we tested whether an attentional bias towards interpersonally aggressive pictures over interpersonally neutral pictures could be observed to a greater extent in depressed participants than in control participants. Eye movements were recorded while the participants freely viewed visually matched interpersonally aggressive and neutral pictures, which were presented in pairs. Across the groups, participants spent more time looking at neutral pictures than at aggressive pictures, probably reflecting avoidanc…

masennusaggressiivisuusEye Movements515 Psychologyavoidance behavior050109 social psychologyAttentional biasStimulus (physiology)sosiaalinen vuorovaikutuseye tracking050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyAttentional BiassilmänliikkeetArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)tunteetkognitiiviset vinoumatDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansAttention0501 psychology and cognitive scienceskognitiivinen psykologiaunipolar depressionValence (psychology)tarkkaavaisuusGeneral PsychologyDepressionAggressionmieliala05 social sciencesEye movementGeneral Medicine16. Peace & justiceSocial relationAggressionFixation (visual)katseenseurantaEye trackingmedicine.symptomsocial risk hypothesisPsychologyärsykkeetcognitive hypersensitivityScandinavian Journal of Psychology
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Depression and Violence in Adolescence and Young Adults: Findings From Three Longitudinal Cohorts

2017

Objective Despite recent research demonstrating associations between violence and depression in adults, links in adolescents are uncertain. This study aims to assess the longitudinal associations between young people’s depression and later violent outcomes. Method We used data from three cohorts with different measurements of depression exposures and subsequent violent outcomes. In a Dutch community cohort Research on Adolescent Development And Relationships (RADAR; N = 623) and a population-based British birth cohort Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC; N = 4,030), we examined the longitudinal links between adolescent depressive symptoms and violent behaviors from age 1…

masennusyoung adultsVICTIMIZATIONlongitudinal515 Psychologylongitudinal researchdepression (mental disorders)CHILDRENpitkittäistutkimusyoung peopleviolencenuoretMENTAL-DISORDERScohort studyväkivaltaisuuskohorttitutkimusPOPULATIONnuoret aikuisetBIRTH COHORT513 LawBIPOLAR DISORDERbirth cohortDEPRESSIONviolence (traits)CRIMECONDUCT PROBLEMS5144 Social psychology5141 SociologydepressionHEALTHCOMORBIDITYadolescents and young adultsVIOLENCE
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Polaaristen yhdisteiden analytiikkaan soveltuvat nestekromatografia-massaspektrometria -menetelmät

2009

massaspektrometriakromatografiakemiallinen analyysipolarografia
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Luonnontieteellisin analyysimenetelmin tunnistettu Akseli Gallen-Kallelan väripaletti

2020

Artikkeli on kokonaisuudessaan ensimmäinen laatuaan Suomessa ja se esittelee tutkimuksen tuloksia koskien Akseli Gallen-Kallelan käyttämiä väriaineita. Tutkimusaineisto on läpileikkaus taiteilijan taiteellisesta tuotannosta vuosilta 1880–1929.  Se koostuu 265:stä maalauksesta ja 83:sta öljy- ja temperavärituubista. Tutkimuksessa käytetyt analyysimentelmät ovat ainetta tuhoamattomia luonnontieteellisiä analyysimenetelmiä: energiadispersiivinen röntgenfluoresenssi spektroskopia (EDXRF) ja polarisaatiomikroskopia (PLM).
  
 Avainsanat: Akseli Gallen-Kallela, taiteilijatarvike, väriaine, pigmentti, taiteen materiaalitutkimus, EDXRF, polarisaatiomikroskopia.

materiaalitutkimustaiteilijatväriaineetöljymaalauspolarisaatiomikroskopiataidehistoriaGallen-Kallela AkseliArtikkelitlcsh:NX440-632lcsh:History of the artspigmentit (värijauheet)EDXRFmaalaustaideTahiti
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