Search results for "Polyad"

showing 8 items of 58 documents

Generalization of Linked Canonical Polyadic Tensor Decomposition for Group Analysis

2019

Real-world data are often linked with each other since they share some common characteristics. The mutual linking can be seen as a core driving force of group analysis. This study proposes a generalized linked canonical polyadic tensor decomposition (GLCPTD) model that is well suited to exploiting the linking nature in multi-block tensor analysis. To address GLCPTD model, an efficient algorithm based on hierarchical alternating least squa res (HALS) method is proposed, termed as GLCPTD-HALS algorithm. The proposed algorithm enables the simultaneous extraction of common components, individual components and core tensors from tensor blocks. Simulation experiments of synthetic EEG data analysi…

canonical polyadicComputer scienceGeneralizationNoise reductionlinked tensor decomposition020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionhierarchical alternating least squares03 medical and health sciencessimultaneous extraction0302 clinical medicineGroup analysisCore (graph theory)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTensor decompositionTensorAlgorithmRealization (systems)030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Shift-Invariant Canonical Polyadic Decomposition of Complex-Valued Multi-Subject fMRI Data with a Phase Sparsity Constraint

2020

Canonical polyadic decomposition (CPD) of multi-subject complex-valued fMRI data can be used to provide spatially and temporally shared components among groups with both magnitude and phase information. However, the CPD model is not well formulated due to the large subject variability in the spatial and temporal modalities, as well as the high noise level in complex-valued fMRI data. Considering that the shift-invariant CPD can model temporal variability across subjects, we propose to further impose a phase sparsity constraint on the shared spatial maps to denoise the complex-valued components and to model the inter-subject spatial variability as well. More precisely, subject-specific time …

complex-valued fMRI dataComputer sciencespatiotemporal constraintscomputer.software_genrecanonical polyadic decomposition (CPD)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetoiminnallinen magneettikuvausVoxelshift-invariantImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansTensorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInvariant (mathematics)Radiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testsignaalinkäsittelyBrainComplex valuedsignaalianalyysiSignal Processing Computer-Assistedsource phase sparsityMagnetic Resonance ImagingComputer Science ApplicationsNorm (mathematics)Frequency domainSpatial variabilityFunctional magnetic resonance imagingAlgorithmcomputerAlgorithmsSoftware
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Low-rank approximation based non-negative multi-way array decomposition on event-related potentials

2014

Non-negative tensor factorization (NTF) has been successfully applied to analyze event-related potentials (ERPs), and shown superiority in terms of capturing multi-domain features. However, the time-frequency representation of ERPs by higher-order tensors are usually large-scale, which prevents the popularity of most tensor factorization algorithms. To overcome this issue, we introduce a non-negative canonical polyadic decomposition (NCPD) based on low-rank approximation (LRA) and hierarchical alternating least square (HALS) techniques. We applied NCPD (LRAHALS and benchmark HALS) and CPD to extract multi-domain features of a visual ERP. The features and components extracted by LRAHALS NCPD…

low-rank approximationEvent-related potentialtensor decompositionnon-negative tensor factorizationmulti-domain featurenon-negative canonical polyadic decomposition
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Xrn1 influence on gene transcription results from the combination of general effects on elongating RNA pol II and gene-specific chromatin configurati…

2020

mRNA homoeostasis is favoured by crosstalk between transcription and degradation machineries. Both the Ccr4-Not and the Xrn1-decaysome complexes have been described to influence transcription. While Ccr4-Not has been shown to directly stimulate transcription elongation, the information available on how Xrn1 influences transcription is scarce and contradictory. In this study we have addressed this issue by mapping RNA polymerase II (RNA pol II) at high resolution, using CRAC and BioGRO-seq techniques in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We found significant effects of Xrn1 perturbation on RNA pol II profiles across the genome. RNA pol II profiles at 5ʹ exhibited significant alterations that were com…

mRNA bufferingSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription Elongation GeneticTranscription elongationPolyadenylationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMRNA DecayRNA polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiaeTranscription elongation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemRNA decayTranscription (biology)RNA decay/gene transcription crosstalkGene Expression Regulation FungalNucleosomemRNA decay/gene transcription crosstalkMolecular BiologyXrn1Gene030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMessenger RNAbiologyChemistryCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationRNA bufferingmChromatinChromatinCell biologyNucleosomesCrosstalk (biology)3ʹ pre-mRNA processing030220 oncology & carcinogenesisXrn13ʹExoribonucleasesbiology.proteinpre-mRNA processingmRNA Polymerase IITranscriptional Elongation FactorsResearch PaperRNA biology
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Synthesis of Biocompatible and Biodegradable Polyamidoamines Microgels via a Simple and Reliable Statistical Approach.

2022

Polyamidoamines (PAAs) are biocompatible and biodegradable polymers with a huge potential as biomaterials for pharmaceutical applications. They are obtained by the step-wise aza-Michael polyaddition of bifunctional or multifunctional amines with bisacrylamides in water. To the best of our knowledge, no synthetic protocols leading to hyperbranched PAAs as well as PAA microgels have been published so far. To fill this gap, a statistical approach was established in this work to fine-tune the aza-Michael polyaddition stoichiometry when a multifunctional co-monomer (bf) is added to a mixture of bifunctional monomers with complementary functions (a2 + b2), possibly even in presence of a monofunct…

microgelspolyamidoamines; microgels; drug delivery; polyaddition; biodegradable polymersSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico Applicativopolyamidoaminesbiodegradable polymers; drug delivery; microgels; polyaddition; polyamidoamines;biodegradable polymersdrug deliveryGeneral Materials SciencepolyadditionSettore CHIM/04 - Chimica IndustrialeMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
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Silseskwioksany i ich zastosowanie w syntezie materiałów polimerowych

2015

Artykuł stanowi przegląd literatury dotyczącej syntezy oraz charakterystyki materiałów polimerowych zawierających silseskwioksany (POSS). Przedstawiono metody otrzymywania hybrydowych materiałów polimerowych z udziałem funkcjonalizowanych POSS na drodze click chemistry, polikondensacji, poliaddycji, metatezy z otwarciem pierścienia ipolimeryzacji rodnikowej zarówno konwencjonalnej, jak i kontrolowanej (ATRP).

poliedryczne oligomeryczne silseskwioksany (POSS)ring opening metathesis polymerizationpolimeryzacja wolnorodnikowamateriały hybrydoweATRPpoliaddycjapolikondensacjametateza z otwarciem pierścieniaclick chemistryhybrid materialspolycondensationpolyadditionfree-radical polymerizationpolyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)Polimery
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Synthesis, Electrochemistry, and Photophysics of Aza-BODIPY Porphyrin Dyes

2016

International audience; The synthesis of dyad and triad aza-BODIPY-porphyrin systems in two steps starting from an aryl-substituted aza-BODIPY chromophore is described. The properties of the resulting aza-BODIPY-porphyrin conjugates have been extensively investigated by means of electrochemistry, spectroelectrochemistry, and absorption/emission spectroscopy. Fluorescence measurements have revealed a dramatic loss of luminescence intensity, mainly due to competitive energy transfer and photoinduced electron transfer involving charge separation followed by recombination.

resonance energy-transferporphyrinoidstetraarylazadipyrromethenes010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energy[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisFluorescence spectroscopyPhotoinduced electron transfersinglet oxygentransfersphotoinduced electron-transferphotoinduced electron transferchemistry.chemical_compoundgeneration[CHIM]Chemical Scienceselectrogenerated chemiluminescencespectroscopic propertiespolyadsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)aza-BODIPYs010405 organic chemistryfullereneOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryChromophorefluorescence spectroscopyPorphyrinFluorescence0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthchemistryelectrochemistryderivativesLuminescence
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Spherical Top Theory and Molecular Spectra

2011

In this article, we present an overview of the present state of the art of the theory of high-resolution spherical-top spectra in the framework of the effective Hamiltonian approach. We describe the specific features of this class of molecules to explain the basic concepts of the theoretical methods used for the analysis (line positions and intensities) and the simulation of absorption (including pure rotation) and Raman spectra of such species. The non conventional formalism that we use is essentially based on irreducible tensor methods and is especially adapted to computational treatments and global analyses of complex interacting band systems. We give examples concerning mainly methane (…

sulfur hexafluoride010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]group theory01 natural sciencesSpectral linerovibronic spectrasymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsSpherical-topsvibrational polyads0103 physical sciencesMolecule[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Physics::Chemical PhysicsSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciences010304 chemical physicsChemistrymethaneRotational–vibrational spectroscopy[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]Homogeneous spacesymbolsextension to lower symmetriescollisional broadeningprograms and databasesAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Raman spectroscopyrovibrational spectroscopytensorial formalismGroup theory
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