Search results for "Polypropylene"

showing 10 items of 177 documents

Lichtstreuungsmessungen an oligomeren; lösungsverhalten von polypropylenglykol

1967

Es wird uber Lichtstreuungsmessungen an Polypropylenglykolen mit Molekulargewichten von M = 400 bis 4000, an monomerem und dimerem Propylenglykol, an Diphenyl, Tristearin und Pentaerythrittetrastearat in Losung berichtet. Die molekulareinheitlichen Substanzen dienten zur Untersuchung der Leistungsfahigkeit der Lichtstreuungstechnik im Bereich niedriger Molekulargewichte. Fur den CABANNES-Faktor und das Brechungsinkrement wurde eine Abhangigkeit von Molekulargewicht und Konzentration gefunden. Die Streulichtmessungen an den polymerhomologen Propylenglykolen in Verbindung mit Viskositatsmessungen in Aceton und Benzol wurden zur Charakterisierung des Losungsverhaltens verwendet. Es ergab sich,…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundPolypropylene glycolMonomerchemistryMolecular massPolymerizationVirial coefficientDimerPolymer chemistryPolymerPentaerythritolDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Morphology and properties of compatibilized PP/PET melt spun fibers

2017

This work provides a study on the influence of a rubbery compatibilizer on the morphology and on the physical properties of polypropylene (PP)/polyethylenetherephthalate(PET) melt spun fibers at different hot draw ratios. In particular, a sample of SEBS copolymer grafted with maleic anhydride was used as compatibilizer. Both the uncompatibilized PP/PET blend and the compatibilized one were prepared by melt compounding in a counter-rotating twin-screw extruder. The materials have been characterized from a rheological, morphological and mechanical point of view. The addition of the compatibilizer increased the viscosity in shear flow of the uncompatibilized blend, and significantly improved t…

compatibilizationpolyethylentherephthalateorientationpolypropylenefiber
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Photo-oxidation behaviour of micro- and nano-filled polypropylene: effect of the filler type and compatibilizer precursor

2011

compatibilizer precursorPhoto-oxidationmicro- and nano-filled polypropylene
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Nature of activating effect of two-step polymerization of propylene

1999

The prepolymerization effect on propylene polymerization in the presence of a TiCl 3 -based catalyst, modified by di-n-buthyl ether, was studied. The influence of prepolymerization on the electron spin resonance spectra and morphology of the catalyst, as well as the properties and the morphology of both prepolymer and regular polymerization products, was investigated. The polymer morphology was evaluated through scanning electron microscopy, polymer bulk density, and particle size distribution. Some evidence of the enhancement effect of prepolymerization on the catalyst activity and stereospecificity was obtained. No influence from prepolymerization was observed on molecular weight and its …

inorganic chemicalsPolypropylenechemistry.chemical_classificationPolymers and PlasticsScanning electron microscopeorganic chemicalsGeneral ChemistryPolymerSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinitychemistryChemical engineeringPolymerizationPolymer chemistryMaterials Chemistryheterocyclic compoundsZiegler–Natta catalystPrepolymerJournal of Applied Polymer Science
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LAPAROSCOPIC SACROCOLPOPEXY IN THE TREATMENT OF VAGINAL VAULT PROLAPSE AND RECTOCELE. RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF 64 CASES

2003

Objectives: To evaluate the results of the laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy using a polypropylene mesh. Methods: We performed laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy on 64 pts who presented a prolapse of the vaginal vault between the II and the IV degree according to HWS classification. The mean age was 65 (range 58-76) with variable parity. The vaginal vault prolapse was present after abdominal hysterectomy in 33 pts.(51%) and after vaginal hysterectomy in 24 pts. (38%). 7 pts. (11%) were affected by an isterocele of III -IV . 8pts(12%) presented a vault prolapse of I degree, 16pts.(25%) of II degree, 15pts.(23%) of III degree, 18 pts.(%) of VI degree.They were also affected by different degrees of cystour…

laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy prolapse of the vaginal vault polypropylene meshSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetricia
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Механика композитных материалов, 2022, Т. 58, No 1, Январь-февраль

2022

low-velocity impactcomposite structure:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Other physics::Computational physics [Research Subject Categories]statistical controlmechanical propertiespolypropylene
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Acute inflammatory response after inguinal and incisional hernia repair with implantation of polypropylene mesh of different size.

2005

The purpose of this study was to assess the modifications of interleukin (IL)-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), leukocytes and fibrinogen after implantation of polypropylene mesh.Thirty-six patients were included in this study and divided into two groups. To the first group were allocated patients affected by inguinal hernia and undergoing conventional repair (subgroup Ia) or hernioplasty with 40-cm(2) polypropylene mesh (subgroup Ib). To the second group were allocated patients affected by incisional hernia and undergoing conventional repair (subgroup IIa) or incisional hernia repair with 400-cm(2) polypropylene mesh (subgroup IIb). Peripheral venous blood samples were collected 24 h before sur…

medicine.medical_specialtyIncisional herniaBiocompatible MaterialsHernia InguinalFibrinogenPolypropylenesProsthesis ImplantationmedicineLeukocytesHumansHerniaHerniorrhaphyInflammationbiologybusiness.industryInterleukin-6C-reactive proteinFibrinogenVenous bloodMiddle AgedSurgical Meshmedicine.diseaseSurgeryHernia AbdominalInguinal herniaSurgical meshC-Reactive Proteinbiology.proteinSurgeryFemalebusinessAbdominal surgerymedicine.drugLangenbeck's archives of surgery
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Biomechanical and histological evaluation of abdominal wall compliance with intraperitoneal onlay mesh implants in rabbits: A comparison of six diffe…

2012

Abstract Background An ideal prosthetic mesh for incisional hernia repair should mimic the anisotropic compliance of the abdominal wall, and at lower loads should exhibit higher distensibility without impairment of safety at higher loads. This study evaluated the biomechanical properties of six meshes in a rabbit model. Methods New Zealand white rabbits were used for this study. Two meshes of the same brand (Ethicon Physiomesh™, Bard Composix ® L/P, Gore Dualmesh ® , Bard Sepramesh ® , Ethicon Proceed ® or Parietex™ Composite) were implanted into each animal for assessment of intra-abdominal hernia repair, with a total of ten meshes per group. Twelve weeks after implantation, the abdominal …

medicine.medical_specialtyPolyestersmedicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsAdhesion (medicine)PolypropylenesDioxanesAbdominal wallAdhesivesMaterials TestingAnimalsMedicinePeritoneal CavityPhysiological reactionHerniorrhaphyMechanical PhenomenaWound HealingMathematical approximationbusiness.industryAbdominal WallIncisional hernia repairProstheses and ImplantsHernia repairmedicine.diseaseBiomechanical PhenomenaSurgeryCompliance (physiology)medicine.anatomical_structurePolydioxanoneRabbit modelFemaleRabbitsbusinessPorosityMedical Engineering & Physics
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Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy in the treatment of vaginal vault prolapse: 8 years experience

2009

Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term results of a laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy for the treatment of vaginal vault prolapse. Study design Between January 1999 and January 2007, 165 laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy procedures, using a polypropylene mesh, were performed on women affected by vaginal vault prolapse. Intraoperative complications included: 5 bladder injuries and 3 sigmoid perforations. Postoperative complications included: 10 cases of fever, 5 cases of lumbosciatica, 15 cases of detrusor overactivity, 2 cases of vaginal haematoma, and 5 cases of minimal dispareunia. At 1, 6 and 12 months after surgery, a clinical evaluation was carried out for all patie…

medicine.medical_specialtySacrocolpopexy Laparoscopic treatment Pelvic prolapse Vaginal vault prolapseVaginal vault prolapsemedicine.medical_treatmentHysterectomyPolypropylenesPelvic Organ ProlapseGynecologic Surgical ProceduresHysterectomy VaginalmedicineHumansLaparoscopyAgedRetrospective Studieslaparoscopic sacrocolpopexySacrocolpopexyHysterectomymedicine.diagnostic_testLaparoscopic treatmentSacrococcygeal Regionbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedSurgical MeshPelvic cavitySettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciapolypropylene meshSurgeryEndoscopyTreatment OutcomeSurgical meshmedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineVaginaFemaleLaparoscopyVaginal vaultbusinessVaginal Vault ProlapsePelvic prolapseFollow-Up Studies
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Progrip self-gripping mesh in Rives-Stoppa repair: Are there any differences in outcomes versus a retromuscular polypropylene mesh fixed with sutures…

2017

Highlights • The Rives-Stoppa technique is an excellent repair in midline incisional hernia. • Prospective comparative analysis between retromuscular Self-gripping mesh and PPL fixed with sutures. • Self-gripping mesh is related to less postoperative pain the first 48 h after repair. • There were more postoperative hematomas in Non-Progrip group. • There were no differences in hernia recurrence in both groups.

medicine.medical_specialtySelf-gripping meshIncisional hernia030230 surgery03 medical and health sciencesMesh repair0302 clinical medicineHematomamedicineCase SeriesRives techniqueIncisional herniabusiness.industryPostoperative complicationPerioperativemedicine.diseaseSurgerybody regionsPolypropylene meshsurgical procedures operative030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSeromaOperative timeSurgeryRives-Stoppa repairbusinessCase seriesInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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