Search results for "Polyribosomes"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Karyopherin Msn5 is involved in a novel mechanism controlling the cellular level of cell cycle regulators Cln2 and Swi5

2019

ABSTRACT The yeast β-karyopherin Msn5 controls the SBF cell-cycle transcription factor, responsible for the periodic expression of CLN2 cyclin gene at G1/S, and the nuclear export of Cln2 protein. Here we show that Msn5 regulates Cln2 by an additional mechanism. Inactivation of Msn5 causes a severe reduction in the cellular content of Cln2. This occurs by a post-transcriptional mechanism, since CLN2 mRNA level is not importantly affected in asynchronous cultures. Cln2 stability is not significantly altered in msn5 cells and inactivation of Msn5 causes a reduction in protein level even when Cln2 is stabilized. Therefore, the reduced amount of Cln2 in msn5 cells is mainly due not to a higher …

Swi50301 basic medicineSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsS. cerevisiaeCell Cycle ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeKaryopherinsCell cycleBiologyProtein degradationCyclin Gene03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCyclinsGene Expression Regulation FungalPolysomeProtein biosynthesisNuclear export signalMolecular BiologyTranscription factorCyclinMsn5 karyopherinCell BiologyCell cycleActinsCell biologyCln2 cyclin030104 developmental biologyMutagenesisPolyribosomesProtein Biosynthesis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisTranscription FactorsResearch PaperDevelopmental BiologyCell Cycle
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von Hippel-Lindau Protein-Mediated Repression of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Translation Revealed through Use of cDNA Arrays

2003

Based on evidence that the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor protein is associated with polysomes and interacts with translation regulatory factors, we set out to investigate the potential influence of pVHL on protein translation. To this end, renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells that either lacked pVHL or expressed pVHL through stable transfection were used to prepare RNA from cytosolic (unbound) and polysome-bound fractions. Hybridization of cDNA arrays using RNA from each fraction revealed a subset of transcripts whose abundance in polysomes decreased when pVHL function was restored. The tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) mRNA was identified as one of the transcripts that prefere…

Ubiquitin-Protein LigasesGene ExpressionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayBiologyTransfectionurologic and male genital diseasesLigasesCytosolGenes ReporterPolysomeTumor Cells CulturedProtein biosynthesisHumansGenes Tumor SuppressorRNA Messenger3' Untranslated RegionsCarcinoma Renal CellMolecular BiologyOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReporter geneMessenger RNATumor Necrosis Factor-alphaThree prime untranslated regionGene Expression ProfilingTumor Suppressor ProteinsRNATranslation (biology)Cell BiologyTransfectionBlotting NorthernMolecular biologyfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticVon Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor ProteinPolyribosomesProtein BiosynthesisMolecular and Cellular Biology
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Interaction of polyribosomal components and polyribonucleotides with microtubule proteins

1982

To demonstrate the affinity of RNA-containing polyribosomal components (isolated from L5178y cells) to microtubules, microtubule protein was attached to an insoluble matrix. In contrast to ribosomes, poly(A) (+) mRNA and poly(A)-RNP were found to bind to the matrix. Using synthetic polyribonucleotides, no significant differences in the binding properties of single- and double stranded polymers of different base composition to microtubule protein were observed. However, binding is dependent on the size of the polymer; a minimal chain length of 12 nucleotide units is required.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMessenger RNAPolyribonucleotidesBrainProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsGeneral MedicinePolymerMatrix (biology)BiologyRibosomeChain lengthchemistryBiochemistryMicrotubulePolyribosomesGeneticsAnimalsCattleNucleotideRNA MessengerPoly AMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMolecular BiologyPolyribonucleotidesMolecular Biology Reports
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