Search results for "Polytope"

showing 10 items of 25 documents

Packing a Trunk

2003

We report on a project with a German car manufacturer. The task is to compute (approximate) solutions to a specific large-scale packing problem. Given a polyhedral model of a car trunk, the aim is to pack as many identical boxes of size 4 × 2 × 1 units as possible into the interior of the trunk. This measure is important for car manufacturers, because it is a standard in the European Union.

CombinatoricsPacking problemsMeasure (data warehouse)Linear programmingPolytope modelmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionGreedy algorithmInteger programmingAlgorithmTrunkMathematicsmedia_common
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Matroid optimization problems with monotone monomials in the objective

2022

Abstract In this paper we investigate non-linear matroid optimization problems with polynomial objective functions where the monomials satisfy certain monotonicity properties. Indeed, we study problems where the set of non-linear monomials consists of all non-linear monomials that can be built from a given subset of the variables. Linearizing all non-linear monomials we study the respective polytope. We present a complete description of this polytope. Apart from linearization constraints one needs appropriately strengthened rank inequalities. The separation problem for these inequalities reduces to a submodular function minimization problem. These polyhedral results give rise to a new hiera…

PolynomialMonomialOptimization problemRank (linear algebra)Applied Mathematics0211 other engineering and technologies021107 urban & regional planningPolytopeMonotonic function0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMatroidCombinatoricsMonotone polygon010201 computation theory & mathematicsComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsMathematicsDiscrete Applied Mathematics
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Real quadrics in C n , complex manifolds and convex polytopes

2006

In this paper, we investigate the topology of a class of non-Kähler compact complex manifolds generalizing that of Hopf and Calabi-Eckmann manifolds. These manifolds are diffeomorphic to special systems of real quadrics Cn which are invariant with respect to the natural action of the real torus (S1)n onto Cn. The quotient space is a simple convex polytope. The problem reduces thus to the study of the topology of certain real algebraic sets and can be handled using combinatorial results on convex polytopes. We prove that the homology groups of these compact complex manifolds can have arbitrary amount of torsion so that their topology is extremely rich. We also resolve an associated wall-cros…

General MathematicsHolomorphic functionSubspace arrangementsPolytope52C35Combinatorics52B05Ricci-flat manifoldTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYConvex polytopeComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONMathematics::Symplectic Geometry32Q55Mathematics32M17Equivariant surgeryTopology of non-Kähler compact complex manifoldsMathematics::Geometric TopologyManifoldAffine complex manifoldsMathematics::Differential GeometryDiffeomorphismComplex manifoldCombinatorics of convex polytopesSingular homologyReal quadrics
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Convex bodies and convexity on Grassmann cones

1962

CombinatoricsConvex analysisMixed volumeGeneral MathematicsConvex polytopeProper convex functionConvex setGeometrySubderivativeChoquet theoryConvexityMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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Characterizing extreme points of polyhedra an extension of a result by Wolfgang Bühler

1982

This paper reconsiders the characterization given by Buhler admitting convex polyhedra of probability distributions on a finite or countable set which are given by systems of linear inequalities more complex than those considered before.

Discrete mathematicsGeneral MathematicsRegular polygonInteger points in convex polyhedraManagement Science and Operations ResearchCombinatoricsPolyhedronLinear inequalityConvex polytopeCountable setExtreme pointSoftwareSpherical polyhedronMathematicsZeitschrift für Operations Research
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On base loci of higher fundamental forms of toric varieties

2019

We study the base locus of the higher fundamental forms of a projective toric variety $X$ at a general point. More precisely we consider the closure $X$ of the image of a map $({\mathbb C}^*)^k\to {\mathbb P}^n$, sending $t$ to the vector of Laurent monomials with exponents $p_0,\dots,p_n\in {\mathbb Z}^k$. We prove that the $m$-th fundamental form of such an $X$ at a general point has non empty base locus if and only if the points $p_i$ lie on a suitable degree-$m$ affine hypersurface. We then restrict to the case in which the points $p_i$ are all the lattice points of a lattice polytope and we give some applications of the above result. In particular we provide a classification for the se…

MonomialAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsLattice (group)Toric varietyPolytope01 natural sciencesBase locusBlowing upCombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHypersurfaceToric varieties fundamental forms0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometria010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformation0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Primary 14M25. Secondary 52B20 53A20MathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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A simplified predictive control of constrained Markov jump system with mixed uncertainties

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Abstract and Applied Analysis. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/475808 Open Access A simplified model predictive control algorithm is designed for discrete-time Markov jump systems with mixed uncertainties. The mixed uncertainties include model polytope uncertainty and partly unknown transition probability. The simplified algorithm involves finite steps. Firstly, in the previous steps, a simplified mode-dependent predictive controller is presented to drive the state to the neighbor area around the origin. Then the trajectory of states is driven as expected to the origin by the final-step mode-independent pre…

Mathematical optimizationArticle Subjectlcsh:MathematicsApplied MathematicsPolytopeState (functional analysis)Analysis; Applied Mathematicslcsh:QA1-939VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411Set (abstract data type)Model predictive controlPolyhedronControl theoryTrajectoryInvariant (mathematics)AnalysisMathematicsMarkov jump
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On the number of singularities, zero curvature points and vertices of a simple convex space curve

1995

We prove a generalization of the 4 vertex theorem forC3 closed simple convex space curves including singular and zero curvature points.

Convex analysisCombinatoricsFundamental theorem of curvesConvex polytopeConvex curveMathematical analysisConvex setTotal curvatureFour-vertex theoremGeometry and TopologyCurvatureMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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Predictive control of convex polyhedron LPV systems with Markov jumping parameters

2012

The problem of receding horizon predictive control of stochastic linear parameter varying systems is discussed. First, constant coefficient matrices are obtained at each vertex in the interior of linear parameter varying system, and then, by considering semi-definite programming constraints, weight coefficients between each vertex are calculated, and the equal coefficients matrices for the time variable system are obtained. Second, in the given receding horizon, for each mode sequence of the stochastic convex polyhedron linear parameter varying systems, the optimal control input sequences are designed in order to make the states into a terminal invariant set. Outside of the receding horizon…

convex polyhedronMarkov chainlinear parameter varying systemsLinear systemMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISLinear matrix inequalityOptimal controlModel predictive controlControl theoryConvex polytopeConvex optimizationMarkov jumping parametersInvariant (mathematics)predictive controlMathematics2012 24th Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC)
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Solution isolation strategies for the Bernstein polytopes-based solver

2013

The Bernstein polytopes-based solver is a new method developed to solve systems of nonlinear equations, which often occur in Geometric Constraint Solving Problems. The principle of this solver is to linearize nonlinear monomials and then to solve the resulting linear programming problems, through linear programming. However, without any strategy for the isolation of the many solutions of multiple-solution systems, this solver is slow in practice. To overcome this problem, we propose in this work, a study of several strategies for solution isolation, through the split of solution boxes into several subboxes, according to three main steps answering the questions: when, where, and how to perfo…

Constraint (information theory)Nonlinear systemMonomialMathematical optimizationLinear programmingComputer scienceBenchmark (computing)PolytopeSolverGeometric modeling2013 7th IEEE GCC Conference and Exhibition (GCC)
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